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OpenProject MCP Server

by opometun

Status: Work in progress (WIP). Contributions are welcome while the tool surface and integration story stabilise.

OpenProject MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that gives AI assistants high-fidelity access to OpenProject API v3. The server exposes curated tools for project discovery, work package collaboration, time tracking, attachments, wiki content, and user resolution—all through a fast asynchronous Python stack optimised for LLM workflows.

Table of Contents

Related MCP server: Tonle OpenProject MCP Server

Overview

  • Purpose-built for MCP: Ships with a FastMCP implementation that can be dropped into Claude Desktop, Cursor, modelcontextclient, or any other MCP host.

  • Async & resilient: Uses httpx with request retries, exponential backoff, timeout tuning, and sanitised error handling.

  • Rich tool surface: LLMs can comment on work packages, search across content, manage attachments, resolve users, log time, and query wiki pages.

  • Typed contracts: Pydantic models validate every tool input to protect the OpenProject API from malformed prompts.

  • Pyproject-only tooling: uv drives dependency management, ensuring reproducible environments and quick install times.

Architecture at a Glance

Layer

Purpose

openproject_mcp.main

Entry point that configures logging, loads settings, and boots the MCP server on stdio.

openproject_mcp.server

Creates the FastMCP instance, registers system_ping, and loads all domain-specific tool modules.

openproject_mcp.config.Settings

Pydantic settings model fed by .env/environment variables (URL, token, timeouts, pagination defaults).

openproject_mcp.client.OpenProjectClient

Async HTTP client with retry/backoff logic, uniform headers, and error mapping to domain exceptions.

openproject_mcp.tools.*

Tool implementations grouped by OpenProject domain (work packages, attachments, queries, time entries, users, wiki, projects).

tests/

Extensive async pytest suite covering positive flows, permission failures, validation errors, and stdio smoke tests.

Tool Catalog

Each tool is exposed via the MCP protocol—LLMs call them exactly as defined here.

System

  • system_ping: Quick readiness check (returns {"ok": true}) to let MCP clients validate connectivity.

Work Packages (src/openproject_mcp/tools/work_packages.py)

  • add_comment: Post Markdown comments with optional watcher notifications.

  • search_content: Search work packages and/or projects, optionally capturing attachment matches.

  • append_work_package_description: Append Markdown to an existing description while handling optimistic locking.

  • get_work_package_statuses: List all statuses available to the authenticated user.

  • get_work_package_types: List every type globally or scoped to a project.

  • resolve_status: Turn a human status name into an ID/disambiguation payload.

  • resolve_type: Resolve a type name inside a project, including fallback when the type exists but is disabled there.

Attachments (src/openproject_mcp/tools/attachments.py)

  • attach_file_to_wp: Upload local files to work packages via multipart/form-data.

  • list_attachments: Enumerate attachments on a work package.

  • download_attachment: Download binary content (optionally persisting to disk) with base64 responses for in-memory use.

  • get_attachment_content: Fetch metadata plus a preview slice using HTTP range requests to save bandwidth.

Projects (src/openproject_mcp/tools/projects.py)

  • get_project_memberships: Fetch project member/role mappings with pagination and multi-page follow mode.

  • resolve_project: Resolve names/identifiers with disambiguation hints so LLMs can pick the right project.

Queries (src/openproject_mcp/tools/queries.py)

  • list_queries: List saved queries (global or project-scoped).

  • run_query: Execute saved queries and support prompt-time filter overrides.

Time Entries (src/openproject_mcp/tools/time_entries.py)

  • list_time_entries: Filter by project, work package, user, and date span using native OpenProject operators.

  • log_time: Convert decimal hours to ISO-8601 durations and create time entries (including optional user, activity, and timestamps).

Users (src/openproject_mcp/tools/users.py)

  • resolve_user: Search active principals by name.

  • get_user_by_id: Retrieve a single user with full metadata.

Wiki (src/openproject_mcp/tools/wiki.py)

  • get_wiki_page: Retrieve wiki metadata, versions, and cross-links.

  • attach_file_to_wiki: Upload files to wiki pages.

  • list_wiki_page_attachments: List attachments on a wiki page.

Repository Layout

├── src/openproject_mcp
│   ├── main.py            # CLI entry point (stdio server)
│   ├── server.py          # FastMCP factory + tool registration
│   ├── config.py          # Pydantic settings (env-driven)
│   ├── client.py          # Resilient httpx/OpenProject client
│   ├── errors.py          # Domain-specific exceptions and sanitisation
│   ├── utils/logging.py   # Log configuration helper
│   └── tools/             # Tool families grouped by domain
├── tests/                 # Async pytest suite and smoke tests
├── pyproject.toml         # uv/PEP 621 metadata + tooling config
├── uv.lock                # Locked dependency graph
├── requirements.txt       # Convenience export (mirrors pyproject deps)
└── env_example.txt        # Template for `.env`

Quickstart

  1. Install prerequisites

    • Python 3.10+

    • uv for blazing-fast installs (curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh)

    • Access to an OpenProject instance and a personal API token

  2. Clone the repository

    git clone https://github.com/your-org/openproject-mcp-ai-integration.git
    cd openproject-mcp-ai-integration
  3. Install dependencies

    uv sync  # creates .venv and installs runtime + dev deps
  4. Configure environment

    cp env_example.txt .env
    # edit .env with your OpenProject URL + API token
  5. Run a smoke test

    uv run python -m openproject_mcp.main  # prints nothing and blocks while serving stdio

    Stop with Ctrl+C once you confirm the server boots without configuration errors.

Configuration

openproject_mcp.config.Settings consumes the following environment variables (case-insensitive thanks to Pydantic). Assign them in .env or via your MCP client configuration.

Variable

Required

Description

Default

OPENPROJECT_URL / OPENPROJECT_BASE_URL

Yes

Base URL to your OpenProject instance (no /api/v3).

OPENPROJECT_API_KEY / OPENPROJECT_API_TOKEN

Yes

Personal API token with API v3 access.

LOG_LEVEL

Optional

Python logging level (DEBUG, INFO, …).

INFO

CONNECT_TIMEOUT

Optional

Seconds allowed to establish TCP/TLS connections.

10.0

READ_TIMEOUT

Optional

Seconds allowed for responses.

10.0

MAX_RETRIES

Optional

Retry attempts for retryable status codes/timeouts.

3

PAGE_SIZE_DEFAULT

Optional

Default pagination size for helper logic.

25

PAGE_SIZE_MAX

Optional

Hard ceiling for page sizes.

200

Additional keys in env_example.txt (OPENPROJECT_PROXY, TEST_CONNECTION_ON_STARTUP) are placeholders for future enhancements and are currently ignored.

Running the Server

The project exposes a console script named openproj-mcp (configured in pyproject.toml). Run it through uv to ensure dependencies are resolved via the project virtual environment:

uv run openproj-mcp
  • The process blocks and communicates over stdio per MCP specification.

  • Use LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG to surface HTTP requests/responses during debugging.

  • Health-check via system_ping from your MCP client before invoking other tools.

Working With MCP Clients

Claude Desktop (macOS & Windows)

Add an entry to claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "openproject": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "openproj-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "OPENPROJECT_URL": "https://your-instance.openproject.com",
        "OPENPROJECT_API_KEY": "sk_...",
        "LOG_LEVEL": "INFO"
      }
    }
  }
}

Restart Claude Desktop and confirm the server appears in the MCP tool list. Other MCP hosts (Cursor, Continue, etc.) follow the same pattern: point to uv run openproj-mcp and provide the environment through their configuration UI.

Testing & Quality

The repo includes async-first tests plus static analysis hooks.

Task

Command

Run entire test suite

uv run pytest

Focus on a specific test

uv run pytest tests/test_work_packages.py -k add_comment

Type checking

uv run mypy src

Linting

uv run ruff check

Formatting (check/fix)

uv run black --check src tests / uv run black src tests

Coverage report

uv run pytest --cov=src/openproject_mcp --cov-report=term-missing

Helpful docs live in tests/TESTING_CHECKLIST.md (e.g., the checklist for add_comment).

Troubleshooting

Symptom

Likely Cause

Suggested Fix

AuthError: Authentication failed

Invalid or revoked API token.

Regenerate the token under My account → Access tokens and update .env/client config.

PermissionError: Permission denied

The token lacks project/work package rights.

Grant the user the required OpenProject roles or run the operation in a project the user can access.

404 Resource not found

Wrong project/work package ID or the user cannot view it.

Double-check IDs via UI or resolve_project/search_content.

Stalled commands

Corporate proxies or SSL interception.

Run curl manually to confirm connectivity; proxy support is not yet wired, so a direct connection is required for now.

Slow responses

Large queries or wide attachment downloads.

Use filters (pageSize, limit, date ranges) or get_attachment_content for previews before downloading entire files.

Set LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG to trace HTTP calls. The server mutes noisy httpx logs when running at higher log levels.

Known Limitations & Roadmap

  • Proxy configuration and startup connectivity tests are stubbed in .env_example but not implemented.

  • Time entry activities must be referenced by ID (e.g., check OpenProject → Administration → Time tracking). A dedicated lookup tool is planned.

  • There is no high-level permission inspection yet; use OpenProject’s UI to confirm rights if you receive 403 errors.

  • Only stdio transport is provided today. Socket or HTTP transports would require additional glue around FastMCP.

  • The tool surface focuses on read/write operations tested in tests/. If you need new API coverage (e.g., versions, relations), PRs are welcome.

Contributing

  1. Fork & clone the repo.

  2. Create a feature branch: git checkout -b feature/<topic>.

  3. Run uv run ruff check, uv run black, uv run mypy, and uv run pytest before committing.

  4. Submit a PR describing the motivation, testing performed, and any OpenProject prerequisites.

Please avoid committing secrets—.env is gitignored, and errors.py scrubs sensitive tokens from exception text.

Credits & Origins

This codebase was originally forked from the openproject-mcp-server project by AndyEverything (MIT-licensed). Under Oleksandr Pometun's maintenance it has since been heavily refactored into a distinct implementation with a different architecture, tooling setup, and feature scope aimed at a production-ready MCP server and portfolio reference.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.

Acknowledgements

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