design-dna-mcp
by olartgabo
README.md
<div align="center">
<img src="dna.gif" width="200" />
**Extract the design DNA of any website — a searchable library of reusable UI patterns, built for Claude.**
[](https://github.com/olartgabo/design-dna-mcp/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
[](LICENSE)
[](https://nodejs.org)
[](https://modelcontextprotocol.io)
[](https://github.com/MCPJam/inspector)
<br>
<img src="docs/assets/capture-readout.png" alt="A crawl of linear.app: full-page capture alongside the extracted palette, typefaces, spacing scale, and component candidates" width="100%">
<sub>One `crawl_website` call on <code>linear.app</code> — full-page capture, 8-color palette, typefaces, spacing scale, 167 motion rules, and the component candidates that come out of it.</sub>
</div>
---
Design galleries (Godly, Awwwards, Minimal Gallery…) are great sources of ideas but poor databases. You bookmark a site because you liked *one* thing about it — a navigation treatment, a spacing system, a hover animation — and then you can never find it again.
This MCP server fixes that. Point it at any website and it:
1. **Captures** the design evidence with Playwright — screenshots, DOM, computed styles, font hierarchy, color palette, spacing scale, and declared CSS motion
2. **Decomposes** it with Claude into reusable design components ("Numbered section index (x.x labels)", "Image reveal hover", "Pill-shaped primary CTA") with category, description, style tags, and metadata
3. **Stores** the components you choose to keep in a local SQLite library with vector embeddings
4. **Answers** natural-language queries from any MCP client: *"find sticky editorial navigation"*, *"monospace technical labels"*, *"sites like a technical product page"*
> The unit of knowledge is the **component**, not the website. A website is only evidence.
## Example
```
> crawl_website("https://linear.app")
capture 1 · 9 screenshots · palette #f7f8f8/#0f1011/… · Inter Variable + Berkeley Mono · 167 motion rules
> extract_components(captureId: 1)
[navigation] Dark minimal top navigation — minimal, dark, swiss, saas
[typography] Monospace inline code tag — monospace, technical, terminal
[diagram] Numbered technical figure diagrams — technical, blueprint, isometric
[number-treatment] Numbered section index (x.x labels) — technical, monospace, editorial
[motion] Animated grid-dot background pattern — technical, ambient, blueprint
… 18 candidates
> save_component(captureId: 1, saveAll: true)
> find_components("monospace technical labels")
0.62 [typography] Monospace inline code tag https://linear.app/
0.61 [number-treatment] Numbered section index (x.x labels) https://linear.app/
```
## Tools
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
| `crawl_website(url)` | Playwright capture: full-page + section screenshots, DOM, styles, fonts, palette, spacing scale, CSS motion. Versioned per crawl. No API cost. |
| `extract_components(url \| captureId, focus?)` | One Claude vision call decomposes a capture into component candidates. Candidates are cached, **not** auto-saved — you curate. |
| `save_component(candidateId \| captureId+saveAll \| component)` | Persists components to the library with a Voyage embedding. Upserts on (sourceUrl, name). |
| `find_components(query, filters?)` | Semantic search with optional category/tag/theme/sourceUrl filters. |
| `search_designs(query)` | Same index grouped by source website — the "sites like this" view. |
| `ping` | Health check + library size. |
## Setup
Requires **Node 20+** and API keys for [Anthropic](https://console.anthropic.com) (analysis) and [Voyage AI](https://dash.voyageai.com) (embeddings).
```sh
git clone https://github.com/olartgabo/design-dna-mcp.git
cd design-dna-mcp
npm install
npx playwright install chromium # one-time browser download
npm run build
```
If npm blocks install scripts, approve the native builds once:
```sh
npm install-scripts approve better-sqlite3
npm install-scripts approve esbuild
npm rebuild better-sqlite3 esbuild
```
### Register in Claude Code
The most reliable way on any platform (use `-s user` to enable it in all your projects):
```sh
claude mcp add-json design-dna -s user '{"command":"node","args":["/absolute/path/to/design-dna-mcp/dist/index.js"],"env":{"ANTHROPIC_API_KEY":"sk-ant-...","VOYAGE_API_KEY":"pa-..."}}'
```
### Register in Claude Desktop
Add to `claude_desktop_config.json`:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"design-dna": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/absolute/path/to/design-dna-mcp/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"ANTHROPIC_API_KEY": "sk-ant-...",
"VOYAGE_API_KEY": "pa-..."
}
}
}
}
```
### Environment variables
| Variable | Required | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` | for `extract_components` | — | Claude vision analysis |
| `VOYAGE_API_KEY` | for save/search | — | Embeddings |
| `DESIGN_DNA_DATA_DIR` | no | `~/.design-dna-mcp` | SQLite DB + screenshots |
| `DESIGN_DNA_MODEL` | no | `claude-sonnet-5` | Analysis model |
| `DESIGN_DNA_EMBEDDING_MODEL` | no | `voyage-3.5` | Embedding model |
The server starts fine without keys — tools that need a missing key fail per-call with a clear error naming the variable. The library is shared across all your projects (it lives in the data dir, not the repo).
<sub>This project was previously named `design-research-mcp`. The old `DESIGN_RESEARCH_*` variables still work, and an existing `~/.design-research-mcp` library is adopted in place — no migration needed.</sub>
## How it works
```
website ─→ Playwright ─→ capture (screenshots · DOM · styles.json · css/)
│
▼
distiller (size-capped JSON + ≤6 images)
│
▼
Claude (one vision call, forced tool-use schema)
│
▼
candidates (cached, human-curated)
│ save_component
▼
SQLite + sqlite-vec (cosine) + Voyage embeddings
│
▼
find_components / search_designs (MCP)
```
Design decisions worth knowing:
- **Bounded AI cost** — extraction is *one* Claude call per site (distilled data + a handful of images), never per-element calls.
- **Curation over hoarding** — extraction produces candidates; only what you save becomes searchable. `saveAll` exists when you want everything.
- **Everything local** — SQLite + sqlite-vec in a single file, screenshots on disk. No Postgres, no S3, no services.
- **Large payloads stay on disk** — tool results carry paths and compact summaries, never base64 blobs.
## Cost & rate limits
- `crawl_website` is free (local Playwright).
- `extract_components` ≈ one `claude-sonnet-5` call with ~5–10K input tokens + up to 6 images per site.
- Embeddings are tiny Voyage calls per save/search — effectively negligible.
- Voyage's **free tier allows ~3 requests/minute**; the client retries with long backoff (up to ~70s), so rapid-fire searches feel slow until you add billing to the Voyage account.
## Verified with MCPJam
Every tool in this server was exercised over a real stdio transport with [**MCPJam**](https://github.com/MCPJam/inspector) — schema validation, handshake, and live tool calls — not just unit tests. Reproduce it yourself:
```sh
npx @mcpjam/cli tools list --transport stdio --command node --args dist/index.js
npx @mcpjam/cli server doctor --transport stdio --command node --args dist/index.js
npx @mcpjam/cli tools call --transport stdio --command node --args dist/index.js \
--tool-name crawl_website --tool-args '{"url": "https://example.com"}'
```
## Development
```sh
npm test # 51 offline tests (vitest) — local fixture site, no API keys needed
npm run dev # run from source via tsx
node scripts/try-crawl.mjs https://linear.app # crawl real sites (no keys needed)
node scripts/e2e.mjs https://linear.app # full live loop (needs both keys)
node scripts/mcp-smoke.mjs # stdio round-trip smoke test
```
Built spec-first. The full trail — requirements → design → tasks, with the verification sweep — lives in [`.claude/specs/design-dna-mcp/`](.claude/specs/design-dna-mcp/), and the original product vision is in [`docs/VISION.md`](docs/VISION.md).
## Roadmap (v2)
- `classify_design(url)` — style confidence scores (editorial 92%, swiss 85%, …)
- `compare_designs(url1, url2)` — shared vs unique patterns
- `recommend_components(project_description)` — "I'm building a dark editorial portfolio" → curated component sets
- Interaction recording — hover/scroll capture with measured easing, duration, stagger
- FTS5 hybrid search, gallery-site ingestion helpers
## License
[MIT](LICENSE)
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