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mcp-drugsea

MCP (Model Context Protocol) stdio server for DrugSea / Yaohai pharmaceutical databases.

The server forwards tool calls to https://db.drugsea.cn/api with personal user token auth (Authorization: Bearer ysk_…). It covers:

  • yaohai-* — cross-database catalog / search / detail / facets / global (POST /g/mcp/yaohai/*; facets via GET)

  • product-cn-* — already-marketed China products (search/detail via MCP POST; facets via GET)

  • reg-cn-* — CDE registration / review pipeline (search/detail via MCP POST; facets via GET)

GitHub: github.com/kinginsun/mcp-drugsea

Installation

npm install -g @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea

Or run without installing (@latest makes npx re-resolve the newest published version each launch instead of pinning to its cache):

npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest

Related MCP server: NanoSearchMCP

Updating

How updates reach you depends on how you installed the server.

1. npx with @latest — reload after each publish (recommended)

The MCP configs in this README use:

"args": ["-y", "@kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest"]

@latest tells npx to resolve the newest published version when a new process starts. It does not upgrade a server that is already running, and it does not always invalidate an existing npx cache directory.

After a release: reload / reconnect the MCP connector in the client. If the client still reports the old version:

  1. Stop the running MCP process.

  2. Clear the npx cache (below) and launch once so npx re-fetches.

  3. Reload the connector again.

If your config uses the bare package name ("-y", "@kinginsun/mcp-drugsea"), npx keys its cache by that exact argument and is even more likely to keep a stale tarball. Add @latest.

2. Global install — manual

npm install -g pins the version you installed; nothing updates it automatically.

npm update -g @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea
npm ls -g @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea      # confirm the new version

3. Stuck on an old version? Clear the npx cache

npm cache clean --force does not touch the npx cache — that is the usual reason an update appears not to take effect. npm 11+ has dedicated subcommands:

npm cache npx ls                       # list cached npx entries
npm cache npx rm <key>                 # remove the stale entry for this package

npm 10 (still common on macOS) has no npm cache npx command. List and delete the cache directories yourself:

ls ~/.npm/_npx                         # each hash dir is one npx install
rm -rf ~/.npm/_npx                     # nuclear: next npx -y @…@latest re-fetches

On Windows the same tree is %LOCALAPPDATA%\npm-cache\_npx.

macOS has no GNU timeout(1). To cap a warmup npx run, use perl -e 'alarm 60; exec @ARGV' npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest --help (or gtimeout from coreutils). After a successful fetch, reload the MCP connector — the old Node process keeps serving until it is restarted.

In-server update notice

Every launch performs a non-blocking version check against the registry and, when a newer version is published, reports it on two channels:

  • stderr — shown in your MCP client's server log panel;

  • an MCP notifications/message log notification (level: warning).

The notice includes the exact commands above. It never blocks startup, never writes to stdout (which carries JSON-RPC), and fails silently when the registry is unreachable — results are cached for 24h so repeated launches do not re-query.

Disable it with YAOHAI_MCP_UPDATE_CHECK=0. Behind a proxy or using an npm mirror, set YAOHAI_NPM_REGISTRY to your registry origin.

Pinning a version

Prefer stability over freshness? Pin an exact version or a range instead of @latest:

"args": ["-y", "@kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@0.4.0"]

A range such as @^0.4.0 auto-updates within 0.4.x only, which avoids picking up breaking changes from a future minor release.

Configuration

YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN (required)

Authentication uses personal user tokens only (ysk_ + 32 hex chars). The legacy shared X-Yaohai-Api-Key header is not supported.

Credential

Format

HTTP header

Personal user token

ysk_ + 32 hex chars

Authorization: Bearer ysk_…

Obtain a token from DrugSea / Yaohai (user account settings), then:

export YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here

How to get a token from DrugSea (Yaohai)

  1. Open https://db.drugsea.cn in a browser.

  2. Log in with WeChat QR scan (微信扫码登录).

  3. Enter the personal center (个人中心).

  4. In the left sidebar, click API Token.

  5. Click generate token (生成 Token) and copy the result — it looks like ysk_ + 32 hex characters.

Notes:

  • Each account can generate up to 10 tokens.

  • A token inherits the same database permissions as its Yaohai account — if your account cannot see a database, the token cannot either. If a tool call returns a permission error, check your account's subscription/permissions on db.drugsea.cn, not the MCP client.

  • Store the token in your MCP client's env (see below) or export it as YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN. Never commit it to a repository.

Direct GET list routes may return encrypted payloads; this client defaults to routing product-cn-search / reg-cn-search / detail through MCP POST (YAOHAI_USE_MCP_LIST=true). Set YAOHAI_USE_MCP_LIST=0 to use GET. Prefer https://db.drugsea.cn/api over db3.drugsea.cn — the latter's gateway times out around 50s (504 HTML) on slower MCP exports.

Optional

Variable

Default

Description

YAOHAI_BASE_URL

https://db.drugsea.cn/api

API origin (no trailing slash). MCP: /g/mcp/yaohai/*

YAOHAI_VERIFY_SSL

true

Set false / 0 / off to skip TLS certificate verification (needed on some prod hosts)

YAOHAI_USE_MCP_LIST

true

Force product/reg search via MCP POST instead of GET. Set 0 / false / off to use GET

YAOHAI_MCP_UPDATE_CHECK

enabled

Set 0 / false / off to disable the startup version check (see Updating)

YAOHAI_NPM_REGISTRY

https://registry.npmjs.org

Registry used by the version check. Point at a mirror if npmjs.org is unreachable from your network

Cursor MCP (~/.cursor/mcp.json)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "drugsea": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest"],
      "env": {
        "YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN": "ysk_your_token_here",
        "YAOHAI_BASE_URL": "https://db.drugsea.cn/api",
        "YAOHAI_USE_MCP_LIST": "true"
      }
    }
  }
}

Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "drugsea": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest"],
      "env": {
        "YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN": "ysk_your_token_here",
        "YAOHAI_BASE_URL": "https://db.drugsea.cn/api",
        "YAOHAI_USE_MCP_LIST": "true"
      }
    }
  }
}

Which tools to use

User intent

Tools

Already listed in China (国药准字, 批准文号, 上市, 医保/集采状态)

product-cn-fieldsproduct-cn-search / product-cn-facetsproduct-cn-detail

R&D / CDE (在研, 受理号, 审评, 尚未上市)

reg-cn-fieldsreg-cn-search / reg-cn-facetsreg-cn-detail

Other DBs (医保 yibao, 基药 jiyao, 集采 jicai, trials, DMF, …)

yaohai-catalogyaohai-search / yaohai-facetsyaohai-detail

Global / 全库 hit counts

yaohai-global-search

Unclear which DB

yaohai-catalog (list DBs by keyword/category) → yaohai-search, or yaohai-global-search to see which DBs have hits

Therapeutic-class queries (抗癌, 心血管, …): prefer ConditionSearch ATC_code (letter, e.g. L oncology, C cardiovascular, J anti-infectives, N nervous system). Confirm values with a facets tool when unsure.

If total > 20, summarize in chat (about 5–10 sample rows) instead of pasting the full table.

Excel export (action=output): product-cn-search, reg-cn-search, and yaohai-search can export the current query as .xlsx. Search first and read total. If total is 1–999, call the same tool again with action: "output". The server counts again, generates xlsx via the list API, uploads it to OSS, and returns download_url (plus oss_url) — never a binary file. If total is 0 or ≥ 1000, narrow the query instead of exporting. Give the user the OSS link. yaohai-global-search does not support Excel.

product-cn-* and reg-cn-* list/facet/detail calls use the same routes as the website where applicable. Some deployments IP-allowlist direct GET paths. The yaohai-* tools use POST /g/mcp/yaohai/* with Bearer token auth.

Tools

Yaohai (cross-DB)

Tool

Parameters

Notes

yaohai-catalog

category?, q?

List databases

yaohai-search

dbname, query?, limit?, offset?, action?

Default limit 10, max 50; ≤ 1000 rows per query condition (offset+limit window cap). action=output exports xlsx to OSS and returns download_url

yaohai-detail

dbname, id

Skip DBs with has_detail: false

yaohai-facets

dbname?, query?, fields?

Facets for 56 databases (44 /in + dedicated-route pages). Omit fields → discover; pass fields → fetch buckets. sales_cn / sales_global are hardcoded SPA lists. china_new_drugs / generic_cn are hidden.

yaohai-global-search

q?, query?

q fills query.term. Returns per-DB hit counts; no limit/export

When the target database is unclear, use yaohai-catalog (filter by category / q) to pick a dbname, then yaohai-search; or use yaohai-global-search with a term to see which databases have hits, then query those DBs.

Retrieval cap (anti-scraping, enforced client + server): one distinct query condition can return at most 1000 rows (offset + limit ≤ 1000). A larger offset is rejected; limit is auto-shrunk near the edge of the window. To reach deeper slices, narrow the filters (date / province / ATC / enterprise) and query again — each new condition gets its own 1000-row window. Excel export (action=output) uses the same ceiling: total must be 1–999.

yaohai-facets mirrors the ConditionSearch facet filters of the website (医保 yibao, 招标 zhaobiao, 临床 ct_cn, 美国上市 product_us, …). Two modes:

  • Discovery (no fields): omit dbname to list all facet-capable databases, or pass dbname to list its facet-able fields (with filter_type).

  • Fetch (dbname + fields): returns aggregation buckets (value/count) for the named terms fields, optionally narrowed by query. Covers /in dbs plus dedicated-route pages whose SPA ConditionSearchPanel has a live GET …/{field} (zhaobiao, ct_cn, product_us, …). sales_cn / sales_global return hardcoded SPA lists (count is null). Date/range/tree pickers are not faceted here. product_cn / reg_cn still use their dedicated tools.

For the two dedicated ES routes use product-cn-facets / reg-cn-facets instead — yaohai-facets returns an actionable hint if you pass product_cn / reg_cn.

product_cn (marketed)

Tool

Parameters

Notes

product-cn-fields

(none)

Local field catalog

product-cn-search

query?, limit?, offset?, view_type?, action?

Default search_mode=3; limit default 20, max 100. action=output → OSS xlsx link

product-cn-facets

query?, facets (required)

Do not request all 22 dimensions. Recommended: ATC_code, drug_type, national_yibao, std_dosage_form, source

product-cn-detail

id

Encrypted id from search rows

first_approve_date is first listing date; approve_date is latest re-registration (not first listing).

view_type: eslist (default) / list_by_drug_name / list_by_manufacture.

reg_cn (CDE review)

Tool

Parameters

Notes

reg-cn-fields

(none)

Local field catalog

reg-cn-search

query?, limit?, offset?, view_type?, action?

Default rows_excluded=1, search_mode=1; limit default 20, max 100. action=output → OSS xlsx link

reg-cn-facets

query?, facets (required)

Recommended: ATC_code, rd_status, drug_type, transact_status, register_type

reg-cn-detail

id

Encrypted id from search rows

view_type: eslist (default) / list_by_drug_name / list_by_enterprise.

query values may be string, number, or string arrays (ConditionSearch multiple). Dates: "YYYY-MM-DD to YYYY-MM-DD". Ranges: "min to max".

Quick start for AI Agents (install, configure, test)

Agents: prefer AGENT_SETUP.md. It is the full install playbook and additionally covers installing every companion skill under skills/ (drugsea, echarts, drug-project-initiation). drugsea teaches correct tool routing, field keys, facets, and query gotchas across the 61 MCP-visible databases; echarts covers charts; drug-project-initiation produces 立项调研 HTML reports. The section below installs the server only.

This section is a step-by-step playbook an AI agent (or a human) can follow to install, configure, and verify this MCP server end to end.

Prerequisites

Step 0 — Register the server with your MCP client

Add the server to your client config so it auto-starts. Example for Cursor (~/.cursor/mcp.json) — see Configuration for other clients:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "drugsea": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest"],
      "env": {
        "YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN": "ysk_your_token_here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Then reload MCP servers in the client (Cursor: Settings → MCP → refresh). The client should list 13 tools.

Step 1 — Install (optional, for local/CLI use)

Either run via npx on demand (no install needed), or install globally / from source:

# Option A: run without installing (what the MCP configs above do)
npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest

# Option B: global install
npm install -g @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea
npm ls -g @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea

# Option C: from source (when developing)
git clone https://github.com/kinginsun/mcp-drugsea.git
cd mcp-drugsea
npm install
npm run build

Step 2 — Configure the token

export YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here

For MCP client usage, put the token in the client config env instead (Step 0). Sanity-check the format:

node -e "console.log(/^ysk_[0-9a-f]{32}$/i.test(process.env.YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN) ? 'token format OK' : 'token format BAD')"

Step 3 — Smoke test over stdio (JSON-RPC)

The server speaks MCP over stdio. The recommended handshake sequence is initializenotifications/initialized → request. Run this outside the package source directory (or use node dist/index.js inside it):

printf '%s\n' \
  '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"protocolVersion":"2024-11-05","capabilities":{},"clientInfo":{"name":"smoke","version":"1.0"}}}' \
  '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"notifications/initialized"}' \
  '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"tools/list","params":{}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=$YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest \
  | node -e "let d='';process.stdin.on('data',c=>d+=c).on('end',()=>{for(const l of d.split('\n')){if(!l.trim())continue;let m;try{m=JSON.parse(l)}catch{continue}if(m.id===2)console.log('tools:',m.result.tools.length)}})"

Expected: tools: 13.

The filter selects the response with "id":2 rather than piping through tail -1, because the server may also emit a notifications/message (version-update notice) on stdout. Both are valid JSON-RPC, but only one is the answer you asked for.

One-liner variant without the handshake (also works with this server):

echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/list","params":{}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest

Step 4 — Test real tool calls

# Catalog lookup (no external DB data needed)
echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"yaohai-catalog","arguments":{"q":"医保"}}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest

# China marketed products search
echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"product-cn-search","arguments":{"query":{"drug_name":"阿司匹林"},"limit":3}}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest

# Cross-database hit counts (homepage /search)
echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":3,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"yaohai-global-search","arguments":{"q":"达格列净"}}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest

Expected: each response has "isError":false and non-empty content.

Step 5 — Full 13-tool suite (from source)

git clone https://github.com/kinginsun/mcp-drugsea.git
cd mcp-drugsea
npm install && npm run build
YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here node scripts/test-all-tools.mjs

Expected final line: --- Summary: 14 passed, 0 failed / 14 tool calls ---.

Step 6 — Verify inside the MCP client

After reloading MCP servers in the client, ask the agent:

  1. "List the drugsea tools" → should see 13 tools.

  2. "Search 阿司匹林 in product-cn" → should return rows with total > 0.

  3. "Global search: 达格列净" → should return per-database hit counts (hits[]), not molecule rows.

Troubleshooting

Symptom

Cause / fix

Set YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN to your personal DrugSea token…

Token env var missing/empty — set it (Step 2 / client env)

YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN must be a personal user token

Token not ysk_ + 32 hex — regenerate in personal center → API Token

401 / Unauthorized (incl. backend's invalid or missing X-Yaohai-Api-Key)

Token expired or revoked — regenerate at db.drugsea.cn (personal center → API Token). The backend returns that X-Yaohai-Api-Key wording for any rejected credential; this client only ever sends Authorization: Bearer, so ignore the header name and replace the token. If you rotated the token, also unset YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN — a stale exported value shadows the updated .env.

Permission/forbidden on a specific DB

Token inherits account permissions — check the account's subscription on db.drugsea.cn

mcp-drugsea: command not found when running npx

You are inside the package source dir — run from another directory or use node dist/index.js

Empty/encrypted payload from product/reg GET

Keep default YAOHAI_USE_MCP_LIST=true (MCP POST). Set YAOHAI_BASE_URL=https://db.drugsea.cn/api

Search tools fail with HTTP 504 / HTML body / Unexpected token '<'

db3.drugsea.cn gateway times out around 50s. Use YAOHAI_BASE_URL=https://db.drugsea.cn/api. If already on db, retry; do not publish over a hang

TLS errors on some hosts

Set YAOHAI_VERIFY_SSL=false

Client keeps running an old version

npx cache + a still-running MCP process. Use @latest, reload the connector, and on npm 10 delete ~/.npm/_npx (npm 11: npm cache npx ls / rm). See Updating.

Global install never updates

npm install -g pins the version — run npm update -g @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea

No update notice appears

Expected when you are already current, when the registry is unreachable (check fails silently), or when YAOHAI_MCP_UPDATE_CHECK=0. Clients also need the server's logging capability, so check the MCP server log panel for the stderr line as well.

Manual stdio test

echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/list","params":{}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here node dist/index.js
echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"yaohai-catalog","arguments":{"q":"医保"}}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here node dist/index.js
echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":3,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"product-cn-search","arguments":{"query":{"drug_name":"阿司匹林"},"limit":3}}}' \
  | YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN=ysk_your_token_here node dist/index.js

Releasing (maintainers)

publish.sh releases the package to npm (which is what makes npx -y @kinginsun/mcp-drugsea@latest work). It syncs src/environment.ts's PACKAGE_VERSION with package.json, builds clean, audits the tarball for leaked tokens, runs the 13-tool suite plus the facet and update-check suites, commits + tags, then publishes and pushes.

npm login                # once, with rights on the @kinginsun scope
./publish.sh --dry-run   # full rehearsal, no side effects
./publish.sh --minor     # real release (0.2.1 → 0.3.0)
./publish.sh --help      # all flags (--major, --version, --otp, --skip-tests, --note, --no-push)

The suite needs a live token: publish.sh probes the API first and, on rejection, reports it as a credential problem rather than a code regression. If you rotated YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN, run unset YAOHAI_MCP_TOKEN first so the new .env value isn't shadowed by a stale exported one.

Requirements

  • Node.js >= 18.0.0

License

MIT

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