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pip install llm-routing

Why People Install This

AI coding tools send too many prompts to premium models by default.

That means:

  • You waste paid tokens on simple questions

  • You burn through Claude, Gemini, or OpenAI quota faster than necessary

  • You stop working when one provider is rate-limited or down

llm-router sits between your coding tool and your model providers. It classifies each prompt, tries the cheapest capable model first, and falls back automatically when needed.

You keep the same workflow. The router changes the model choice underneath.


Related MCP server: MCP AI Router

What You Get

  • Route trivial prompts to free or cheap models first

  • Keep premium models for the prompts that actually need them

  • Fall back across providers automatically

  • Track usage and estimated savings locally

  • Run everything on your own machine


Ranked #8 on RouterArena

llm-router was independently benchmarked and ranked #8 on RouterArena — a community leaderboard that evaluates model routers on routing accuracy, latency, cost efficiency, and fallback reliability.


Need Enterprise-Grade Routing? Meet Chuzom

Chuzom is the enterprise-ready evolution of the ideas in llm-router. If you're deploying at team or org scale, Chuzom adds the layer of control, governance, and integration that individual-developer tools don't need but enterprises do.

Capability

llm-router

Chuzom

Free-first routing chain

Claude / Codex / Gemini CLI hooks

MCP tool interface

Local-only, no proxy

Team-wide policy enforcement

Audit log & compliance export

SSO / SAML / OIDC integration

Role-based provider access controls

Multi-workspace / org model budgets

SLA-backed support

llm-router is the right choice for individual developers and small teams who want local cost savings with zero ops overhead. For organizations that need governance, auditability, and enterprise integrations, Chuzom is built for that.


Quick Start

1. Install

pip install llm-routing
llm-router install

Package name: llm-routing on PyPI. CLI command: llm-router.

2. Add providers (optional)

export OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-..."          # GPT-4o, o3
export GEMINI_API_KEY="AIza..."         # Gemini Flash/Pro (free tier available)
export OLLAMA_BASE_URL="http://localhost:11434"  # Local models (free)
export OPENROUTER_API_KEY="sk-or-v1-…"  # 343 OpenRouter models (qwen, deepseek, grok, …)

Works with zero API keys on Claude Code Pro/Max subscriptions — routing uses MCP tools that call external models only when beneficial. Add OPENROUTER_API_KEY to unlock the open-weight workhorse pool used by the cost_aggressive policy.

3. Verify

llm-router health            # Check provider connectivity

If you already use Claude Code, Codex, or Gemini CLI, keep your existing workflow and let llm-router choose models underneath it.


Example Routing

Prompt

Routed to

"What does this Python error mean?"

Ollama / Gemini Flash / Codex

"Refactor this endpoint"

GPT-4o / Gemini Pro

"Design a distributed tracing strategy"

o3 / Claude Opus

The exact chain depends on your configured providers, budget profile, and routing policy.


Works With

Tool

Mode

Typical Savings

Claude Code

Full auto-routing via hooks

60–80%

Codex CLI

Full auto-routing via hooks

60–80%

Gemini CLI

Full auto-routing via hooks

50–70%

VS Code / Cursor

Manual MCP tools

30–50%

Any MCP client

Manual MCP tools

Varies

  • Full auto-routing means hooks intercept prompts and route automatically with no workflow change.

  • Manual MCP tools means routing is available on demand through tools such as llm_query.

llm-router install                    # Claude Code (default)
llm-router install --host codex       # Codex CLI
llm-router install --host gemini-cli  # Gemini CLI
llm-router install --host vscode      # VS Code
llm-router install --host cursor      # Cursor

See docs/HOST_SUPPORT_MATRIX.md for full details on each host.

Protect Claude Code 5-hour quota

For a strict boundary that never automatically falls through to native Claude, configure:

# ~/.llm-router/routing.yaml
enforce: smart
mode: zero_claude

In zero_claude mode, prompts either complete through direct external execution or are blocked before Claude Code invokes its model. Prefix a prompt with claude: when you intentionally want a native Claude turn.


How It Works

User prompt
    │
    ▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│ Complexity Classifier │  ← Heuristic (free, instant) or Ollama/Flash ($0.0001)
└──────────┬───────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│  Free-First Router   │  ← Tries cheapest model first, walks up the chain
│                      │
│  Ollama (free)       │
│  → Codex (prepaid)   │
│  → Gemini Flash      │
│  → GPT-4o / Claude   │
└──────────┬───────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│  Guards (parallel)   │  ← Circuit breaker, budget pressure, quality check
└──────────┬───────────┘
           │
           ▼
      Response + cost logged to local SQLite

Classification is free for many tasks (regex heuristics catch ~70%) or near-free for ambiguous prompts when using local Ollama or Gemini Flash.


What You Can Do

Use case

How

Route simple questions to free local models

Auto (hooks) or llm_query

Protect Claude subscription quota

Budget pressure monitoring + auto-downgrade

Fall back across providers on failure

Automatic chain with circuit breakers

Track token spend and savings

llm_usage, llm_savings, session-end reports

Enforce routing policy for your team

LLM_ROUTER_POLICY=aggressive

Generate images/video/audio

llm_image, llm_video, llm_audio

Run multi-step research pipelines

llm_orchestrate with templates

Bulk-edit files with cheap models

llm_fs_edit_many

Compare two routing policies

llm-router policy diff <a> <b> (v10)

Benchmark + track Arena score

llm-router benchmark run / regress (v10)


CLI (operational commands)

Beyond the install + auth flow, llm-router ships several operational subcommands:

llm-router benchmark list                              # list registered benchmark runners
llm-router benchmark run routerarena --split sub_10    # route a dataset and score it
llm-router benchmark regress --policy <p> --benchmark <b>  # detect score regressions
llm-router policy diff balanced cost_aggressive        # per-prompt model + cost delta

These power the routing self-improvement loop: routing decisions get persisted to a SQLite outcomes table; benchmark runs against a reference dataset establish baseline scores; regress flags drops > 0.005 in release-over-release comparisons. See docs/CLI.md for the full subcommand reference.


Providers

Routing chains are built from your configured providers. You only need one.

Text LLM Providers

Provider

Models

Cost

Setup

Ollama

gemma4, qwen3.5, llama3, etc.

Free (local)

OLLAMA_BASE_URL

OpenAI

GPT-4o, o3, GPT-4o-mini

Paid API

OPENAI_API_KEY

Google

Gemini Flash, Pro

Free tier + paid

GEMINI_API_KEY

Anthropic

Claude Sonnet, Opus, Haiku

Paid API or subscription

ANTHROPIC_API_KEY or subscription

xAI

Grok-3

Paid API

XAI_API_KEY

DeepSeek

DeepSeek Chat, Reasoner

Paid API (ultra-cheap)

DEEPSEEK_API_KEY

Mistral

Mistral Large, Small

Paid API

MISTRAL_API_KEY

Cohere

Command R+

Paid API

COHERE_API_KEY

Perplexity

Sonar Pro (web-grounded)

Paid API

PERPLEXITY_API_KEY

Groq

Fast inference (Llama, Mixtral)

Free tier

GROQ_API_KEY

Together

Open-source models

Paid API

TOGETHER_API_KEY

HuggingFace

Open-source models

Free tier + paid

HF_TOKEN

OpenRouter

343 models (qwen3-235b, deepseek-v4-flash, grok-4.3, gemini-flash-lite, claude, gpt, …)

Paid API (one key, all providers)

OPENROUTER_API_KEY

Codex

GPT-5.4, o3 (prepaid desktop)

Included with Codex CLI

Auto-detected

Media Providers

Provider

Type

Setup

fal

Image (Flux), Video (Kling)

FAL_KEY

Stability

Image (Stable Diffusion 3)

STABILITY_API_KEY

ElevenLabs

Audio / TTS

ELEVENLABS_API_KEY

Runway

Video (Gen-3)

RUNWAY_API_KEY

Replicate

Various open-source models

REPLICATE_API_TOKEN

See docs/PROVIDERS.md for setup instructions and model recommendations.


Routing Policies

Control how aggressively the router offloads to cheap models. Policies ship as YAML files in src/llm_router/policies/ — write your own to override workhorses, subject specialists, and per-task chains.

Policy

Confidence Threshold

Typical Savings

Best For

Aggressive

2

60–75%

Maximum cost reduction

Balanced (default)

4

35–45%

Cost/quality tradeoff

Conservative

6

10–15%

Quality over cost

cost_aggressive

3

70–85%

OpenRouter open-weight workhorses + subject specialists. Activate with OPENROUTER_API_KEY. New in v10.

export LLM_ROUTER_POLICY=aggressive     # Or: balanced, conservative, cost_aggressive
export LLM_ROUTER_ENFORCE=smart          # smart | hard | soft | off
export LLM_ROUTER_PROFILE=balanced       # budget | balanced | premium
export LLM_ROUTER_BANDIT=on              # on (default) | off — opt out of telemetry-driven chain reorder

The cost_aggressive policy routes via OpenRouter:

export OPENROUTER_API_KEY=sk-or-v1-...
export LLM_ROUTER_POLICY=cost_aggressive
# Now: code → qwen3-coder-next, medical → gemini-flash-lite, reasoning → grok-4.3, …

See docs/POLICIES.md for the YAML schema and how to author your own policy.

LLM_ROUTER_ENFORCE controls how strictly the auto-route hook blocks direct model use:

  • smart — route when confident, pass through when uncertain

  • hard — always route, block unrouted tool calls

  • soft — suggest routing, never block

  • off — disable hook enforcement


MCP Tools (60)

llm-router exposes 60 MCP tools organized by function:

Category

Tools

Examples

Routing & classification

7

llm_route, llm_classify, llm_auto, llm_stream

Text generation

6

llm_query, llm_code, llm_analyze, llm_research

Media generation

3

llm_image, llm_video, llm_audio

Pipeline orchestration

2

llm_orchestrate, llm_pipeline_templates

Admin & monitoring

20+

llm_usage, llm_budget, llm_health, llm_savings

Filesystem operations

4

llm_fs_find, llm_fs_edit_many

Subscription tracking

3

llm_check_usage, llm_refresh_claude_usage

Slim mode (LLM_ROUTER_SLIM=routing or core) reduces registered tools to save context tokens in constrained environments.

Full Tool Reference


Savings: How It Works

Savings are calculated by comparing actual spend against a baseline of routing every task to Claude Sonnet/Opus.

Methodology:

  1. Each routed task logs: model used, tokens consumed, estimated cost

  2. A baseline cost is computed as if the same tokens were processed by the most expensive model in the chain

  3. Savings = (baseline - actual) / baseline

Assumptions and limitations:

  • Baseline assumes you would have used Opus/Sonnet for everything (worst case)

  • Token estimates use len(text) / 4 approximation, not exact tokenizer counts

  • Cost data comes from LiteLLM's pricing tables (may lag provider price changes)

  • Savings vary significantly by workload — code-heavy sessions route more to cheap models

  • The router itself adds small overhead (classification costs ~$0.0001 per ambiguous task)

Observed range: 35–80% savings depending on policy and task mix. The "87%" figure in some docs represents a single-user peak over a specific development period, not a guaranteed outcome.


Trust, Privacy, and Local-First Design

llm-router runs entirely on your machine. There is no hosted proxy, no telemetry, no account required.

What

Where

Details

Your prompts

Sent to configured providers

Exactly like using those providers directly

API keys

.env or ~/.llm-router/config.yaml

Local files, never transmitted

Usage logs

~/.llm-router/usage.db

Unencrypted SQLite (filesystem permissions)

Classification cache

In-memory

Cleared on process restart

Hook scripts

~/.claude/hooks/

Local shell scripts, inspectable

What we do:

  • Scrub API keys from structured logs

  • Detect hook deadlocks before installation

  • Store all data locally in ~/.llm-router/

  • Respect provider rate limits and TOS

What you should know:

  • Prompts are sent to whichever provider the router selects — review your provider's privacy policy

  • Usage logs (SQLite) are not encrypted at rest — use full-disk encryption if needed

  • The router cannot prevent model jailbreaks or prompt injection at the provider level

See SECURITY.md for responsible disclosure policy and docs/SECURITY_DESIGN.md for the full threat model.


Configuration

Minimal setup — only configure what you have:

# Provider keys (set any combination)
export OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-proj-..."
export GEMINI_API_KEY="AIza..."
export OLLAMA_BASE_URL="http://localhost:11434"
export OLLAMA_BUDGET_MODELS="gemma4:latest,qwen3.5:latest"

# Routing behavior
export LLM_ROUTER_PROFILE="balanced"       # budget | balanced | premium
export LLM_ROUTER_POLICY="balanced"        # aggressive | balanced | conservative
export LLM_ROUTER_ENFORCE="smart"          # smart | hard | soft | off

For teams or environments where .env is restricted:

# User-level config (no project .env needed)
mkdir -p ~/.llm-router && chmod 700 ~/.llm-router
cat > ~/.llm-router/config.yaml << 'EOF'
openai_api_key: "sk-proj-..."
gemini_api_key: "AIza..."
ollama_base_url: "http://localhost:11434"
llm_router_profile: "balanced"
EOF
chmod 600 ~/.llm-router/config.yaml

Documentation

Document

Purpose

Quick Start (2 min)

Fastest path to working routing

Getting Started

Full setup walkthrough

Host Support Matrix

Per-host feature comparison

Providers

Provider setup and model recommendations

Tool Reference

All 60 MCP tools with examples

Architecture

Internal design and module structure

Troubleshooting

Common issues and fixes

Security Design

Threat model and data handling


Contributing

Contributions welcome. See CONTRIBUTING.md for full guidelines.

git clone https://github.com/ypollak2/llm-router.git
cd llm-router
uv sync --extra dev
uv run pytest tests/ -q         # Run tests (1900+)
uv run ruff check src/ tests/   # Lint

Package Names

Name

What it is

llm-routing

Current PyPI package (pip install llm-routing)

llm-router

CLI command and GitHub repo name

claude-code-llm-router

Deprecated legacy package (redirects to llm-routing)


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