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explain_certificate

Explain why a certificate was rejected by showing per-locus safety, margins, and shortfalls. Transform an opaque verdict into an actionable list after verification fails.

Instructions

Explain WHY a certificate reached its verdict, locus by locus: which loci are safe, unsafe or straddling, the margin each had, the margin it needed, and how far short it fell. Use this after verify_certificate returns REFUTED or a certificate records a REJECT — it turns an opaque refusal into a specific, actionable list. Computes nothing new; it re-presents the arithmetic the verdict already rests on.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
limitNohow many binding loci to list
bundle_dirYes
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden and does well: it states 'Computes nothing new; it re-presents the arithmetic the verdict already rests on,' disclosing the read-only, non-mutating nature. It could add more about output formatting or errors, but the key behavioral trait is covered.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three dense sentences, front-loaded with the core verb ('Explain WHY a certificate reached its verdict'). Every sentence adds value: purpose, usage trigger, and a transparency note. No wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given only two parameters and no output schema, the description is largely complete: it covers purpose, usage timing, and behavioral transparency. The only gap is the unmentioned `bundle_dir` parameter meaning, which is inferable from context but not explicit.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The schema describes `limit` but not `bundle_dir`. The description indirectly implies bundle_dir is the certificate directory but doesn't explicitly define it. This partial compensation for the 50% schema coverage is adequate but not thorough.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool explains why a certificate reached its verdict, listing specific outputs (safe/unsafe/straddling loci, margins, shortfalls). It also distinguishes from siblings by referencing verify_certificate and REJECT/REFUTED verdicts, making it unique among tools like explain_defect.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explicitly states when to use it: 'Use this after verify_certificate returns REFUTED or a certificate records a REJECT.' It also explains the benefit ('turns an opaque refusal into a specific, actionable list'), leaving no ambiguity about its appropriate context.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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