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create_draft

Create a Substack draft from Markdown. Supply title and content, optionally subtitle and audience (everyone, paid, founding, or free). Returns the post ID and edit URL for further editing.

Instructions

Create a new Substack draft post from Markdown.

Args: title: Post title (max 280 chars). content_markdown: Body in Markdown. Supports headings, bold/italic, links, bullet lists, blockquotes, code blocks, and images (alt - local paths are auto-uploaded to Substack CDN). subtitle: Optional subtitle (max 280 chars). audience: Who can read it: 'everyone' (default), 'only_paid', 'founding', or 'only_free'.

Returns: Summary including post_id, title, edit_url.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
titleYes
content_markdownYes
subtitleNo
audienceNoeveryone
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden. It discloses important behavior: auto-uploading local image paths to Substack CDN. However, it omits permissions, reversibility, or rate limits.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is structured with Args and Returns, and each sentence provides value. It is somewhat lengthy but not verbose; front-loaded purpose and parameter details.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given no output schema and no annotations, the description covers purpose, parameters with constraints, and return summary. It lacks some behavioral details like authentication needs, but is reasonably complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 0%, so description must compensate. It adds max char limits for 'title' and 'subtitle', allowed values for 'audience', and explains Markdown support and image handling for 'content_markdown'.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description explicitly states 'Create a new Substack draft post from Markdown,' making the verb and resource clear. It differentiates from sibling tools like 'delete_draft' and 'publish_draft' by focusing on creation from Markdown.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explains what the tool does but does not explicitly say when to use it versus alternatives like 'update_draft' or 'schedule_draft.' It provides no exclusions or context for tool selection.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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