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zabbix-mcp-server

host_get

Retrieve hosts from Zabbix using customizable filters such as host IDs, group IDs, or templates. Outputs results in JSON format with options for specific fields or extended details.

Instructions

Get hosts from Zabbix with optional filtering.

Args:
    hostids: List of host IDs to retrieve
    groupids: List of host group IDs to filter by
    templateids: List of template IDs to filter by
    output: Output format (extend, shorten, or specific fields)
    search: Search criteria
    filter: Filter criteria
    limit: Maximum number of results
    
Returns:
    str: JSON formatted list of hosts

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
filterNo
groupidsNo
hostidsNo
limitNo
outputNoextend
searchNo
templateidsNo

Implementation Reference

  • The primary handler for the 'host_get' MCP tool. Decorated with @mcp.tool() for automatic registration. Fetches hosts from Zabbix API using provided filter parameters, formats and returns JSON response.
    @mcp.tool()
    def host_get(hostids: Optional[List[str]] = None, 
                 groupids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
                 templateids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
                 output: Union[str, List[str]] = "extend",
                 search: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
                 filter: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
                 limit: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
        """Get hosts from Zabbix with optional filtering.
        
        Args:
            hostids: List of host IDs to retrieve
            groupids: List of host group IDs to filter by
            templateids: List of template IDs to filter by
            output: Output format (extend or list of specific fields)
            search: Search criteria
            filter: Filter criteria
            limit: Maximum number of results
            
        Returns:
            str: JSON formatted list of hosts
        """
        client = get_zabbix_client()
        params = {"output": output}
        
        if hostids:
            params["hostids"] = hostids
        if groupids:
            params["groupids"] = groupids
        if templateids:
            params["templateids"] = templateids
        if search:
            params["search"] = search
        if filter:
            params["filter"] = filter
        if limit:
            params["limit"] = limit
        
        result = client.host.get(**params)
        return format_response(result)
  • Helper function used by host_get to obtain an authenticated ZabbixAPI client instance.
    def get_zabbix_client() -> ZabbixAPI:
        """Get or create Zabbix API client with proper authentication.
        
        Returns:
            ZabbixAPI: Authenticated Zabbix API client
            
        Raises:
            ValueError: If required environment variables are missing
            Exception: If authentication fails
        """
        global zabbix_api
        
        if zabbix_api is None:
            url = os.getenv("ZABBIX_URL")
            if not url:
                raise ValueError("ZABBIX_URL environment variable is required")
            
            logger.info(f"Initializing Zabbix API client for {url}")
            
            # Configure SSL verification
            verify_ssl = os.getenv("VERIFY_SSL", "true").lower() in ("true", "1", "yes")
            logger.info(f"SSL certificate verification: {'enabled' if verify_ssl else 'disabled'}")
            
            # Initialize client
            zabbix_api = ZabbixAPI(url=url, validate_certs=verify_ssl)
    
            # Authenticate using token or username/password
            token = os.getenv("ZABBIX_TOKEN")
            if token:
                logger.info("Authenticating with API token")
                zabbix_api.login(token=token)
            else:
                user = os.getenv("ZABBIX_USER")
                password = os.getenv("ZABBIX_PASSWORD")
                if not user or not password:
                    raise ValueError("Either ZABBIX_TOKEN or ZABBIX_USER/ZABBIX_PASSWORD must be set")
                logger.info(f"Authenticating with username: {user}")
                zabbix_api.login(user=user, password=password)
            
            logger.info("Successfully authenticated with Zabbix API")
        
        return zabbix_api
  • Helper function used by host_get to format the API response as indented JSON string.
    def format_response(data: Any) -> str:
        """Format response data as JSON string.
        
        Args:
            data: Data to format
            
        Returns:
            str: JSON formatted string
        """
        return json.dumps(data, indent=2, default=str)
  • Input schema defined by function parameters with type hints and comprehensive docstring describing Args and Returns for the host_get tool.
    def host_get(hostids: Optional[List[str]] = None, 
                 groupids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
                 templateids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
                 output: Union[str, List[str]] = "extend",
                 search: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
                 filter: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
                 limit: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
        """Get hosts from Zabbix with optional filtering.
        
        Args:
            hostids: List of host IDs to retrieve
            groupids: List of host group IDs to filter by
            templateids: List of template IDs to filter by
            output: Output format (extend or list of specific fields)
            search: Search criteria
            filter: Filter criteria
            limit: Maximum number of results
            
        Returns:
            str: JSON formatted list of hosts
        """
  • The @mcp.tool() decorator registers the host_get function as an MCP tool with FastMCP.
    @mcp.tool()

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