freeplane-mcp

An MCP server that allows AI agents such as Claude Desktop, Cursor, and opencode to read and modify a running Freeplane mind map through the freeplane_plugin_grpc gRPC plugin.

Unlike one-shot “Markdown → image” MCP servers, changes are applied live to the currently opened Freeplane map.

Architecture

MCP client (Claude / Cursor / opencode)
        │
        │ stdio or Streamable HTTP (MCP SDK)
        ▼
freeplane-mcp (Python, FastMCP)
        │
        │ gRPC (grpcio)
        ▼
Freeplane + org.freeplane.plugin.grpc
(port 50051)

Related MCP server: xmind-mcp

Requirements

• Python 3.10+

• Freeplane running with the gRPC plugin installed

• Default Freeplane gRPC port: 50051

Installation

cd ~/spaces/freeplane-mcp
python -m venv .venv
.venv/bin/pip install -e .

Running

stdio

Default transport for Claude Desktop, Cursor, opencode, etc.:

.venv/bin/freeplane-mcp

Streamable HTTP

.venv/bin/freeplane-mcp --transport http --port 8000

Configuration

MCP Tools

export_map

Exports the current map to canonical JSON.

Supported fields include:

text, id, children, note, detail, link, tags, icons, attributes, background_color, folded, and relationships.

import_map

Imports a mind map from canonical JSON.

Supported insert_mode values:

• root — insert below the map root; default

• node — insert below insert_node_id

• selected — insert below the currently selected node

Testing

Export the current map:

.venv/bin/python -c "
import sys; sys.path.insert(0, '.')
from freeplane_mcp.freeplane_grpc import FreeplaneGrpcClient
c = FreeplaneGrpcClient()
print(c.export_map())
"

Import a map and export it again:

.venv/bin/python -c "
import sys; sys.path.insert(0, '.')
from freeplane_mcp.freeplane_grpc import FreeplaneGrpcClient
c = FreeplaneGrpcClient()
c.import_map('{\"text\": \"Hello from MCP\", \"children\": [{\"text\": \"child 1\"}]}')
print(c.export_map())
"

MCP Client Configuration

Example stdio configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "freeplane": {
      "command": "/home/bebebeka/spaces/freeplane-mcp/.venv/bin/freeplane-mcp"
    }
  }
}

HTTP configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "freeplane": {
      "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp"
    }
  }
}

JSON Format Notes

The canonical JSON format is defined by the plugin's JsonHelper.java.

Import supports _fp_import_root_node:

{"_fp_import_root_node": "root", "mindmap": {...}}

inserts below the map root.

{"_fp_import_root_node": "ID_...", "mindmap": {...}}

inserts below a specific node.

Without the wrapper, the map is inserted below the currently selected node.

The legacy format is also supported:

{"node text": {"child node": "note"}}

License

MIT