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gitlab-mcp

Node CI npm license

A production-ready MCP server for GitLab. Provides 80+ tools that let AI assistants read and manage GitLab projects, merge requests, issues, pipelines, wikis, releases, and more through a unified, policy-controlled interface.

Highlights

  • Comprehensive GitLab coverage — projects, merge requests (with code-context analysis), issues, pipelines, wikis, milestones, releases, labels, commits, branches, GraphQL, and file management

  • Multiple transports — stdio for local CLI usage, Streamable HTTP for remote deployments, optional SSE

  • Flexible authentication — personal access tokens, OAuth 2.0 PKCE, external token scripts, token files, cookie-based auth, and per-request remote authorization

  • Policy engine — read-only mode, tool allowlist/denylist, feature toggles, and project-scoped restrictions

  • Enterprise networking — HTTP/HTTPS proxy, custom CA certificates, Cloudflare bypass, multi-instance API rotation

  • Output control — JSON, compact JSON, or YAML formatting with configurable response size limits

Related MCP server: GitLab MCP Server

Usage

Supported clients

Claude Desktop, Claude Code, VS Code, GitHub Copilot Chat (VS Code), Cursor, JetBrains AI Assistant, GitLab Duo, and any MCP client that supports stdio or streamable HTTP.

Current client format references:

Authentication methods

The server supports three auth patterns:

  1. Personal Access Token (PAT)

  2. OAuth 2.0 PKCE (recommended for local interactive use)

  3. Remote per-request auth (REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true, HTTP mode)

  1. Create a GitLab OAuth application in Settings -> Applications.

  2. Set redirect URI to http://127.0.0.1:8765/callback (or your custom callback).

  3. Set scope to api.

  4. Copy the Application ID as GITLAB_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "gitlab-mcp@latest"],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_USE_OAUTH": "true",
        "GITLAB_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID": "your_oauth_client_id",
        "GITLAB_OAUTH_REDIRECT_URI": "http://127.0.0.1:8765/callback",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4",
        "GITLAB_ALLOWED_PROJECT_IDS": "",
        "GITLAB_READ_ONLY_MODE": "false",
        "USE_GITLAB_WIKI": "true",
        "USE_MILESTONE": "true",
        "USE_PIPELINE": "true"
      }
    }
  }
}

If your OAuth app is confidential, also set GITLAB_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET.

Personal Access Token setup (stdio)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "gitlab-mcp@latest"],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4",
        "GITLAB_ALLOWED_PROJECT_IDS": "",
        "GITLAB_READ_ONLY_MODE": "false",
        "USE_GITLAB_WIKI": "true",
        "USE_MILESTONE": "true",
        "USE_PIPELINE": "true"
      }
    }
  }
}

VS Code .vscode/mcp.json examples

PAT with secure prompt input:

{
  "inputs": [
    {
      "type": "promptString",
      "id": "gitlab_token",
      "description": "GitLab Personal Access Token",
      "password": true
    }
  ],
  "servers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/gitlab-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "${input:gitlab_token}",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4",
        "GITLAB_READ_ONLY_MODE": "false"
      }
    }
  }
}

OAuth (confidential app) with secure prompt input:

{
  "inputs": [
    {
      "type": "promptString",
      "id": "gitlab_oauth_secret",
      "description": "GitLab OAuth Client Secret",
      "password": true
    }
  ],
  "servers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/gitlab-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_USE_OAUTH": "true",
        "GITLAB_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID": "your_oauth_client_id",
        "GITLAB_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET": "${input:gitlab_oauth_secret}",
        "GITLAB_OAUTH_REDIRECT_URI": "http://127.0.0.1:8765/callback",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4"
      }
    }
  }
}

GitHub Copilot Chat in VS Code uses the same .vscode/mcp.json format.

Claude Desktop / Claude Code / Cursor

Claude Desktop reads claude_desktop_config.json. Claude Code supports project-level .mcp.json and claude mcp add-json. Cursor uses .cursor/mcp.json.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/gitlab-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4"
      }
    }
  }
}

GitLab Duo (~/.gitlab/duo/mcp.json)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/gitlab-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com/api/v4"
      }
    }
  },
  "approvedTools": ["gitlab_get_project", "gitlab_list_merge_requests"]
}

JetBrains AI Assistant

JetBrains can import an existing MCP JSON config or register the server manually. Use stdio command node /absolute/path/to/gitlab-mcp/dist/index.js, or HTTP endpoint http://127.0.0.1:3333/mcp with required headers.

Remote authorization (multi-user HTTP)

Start server:

REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true \
HTTP_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
HTTP_PORT=3333 \
node dist/http.js

Client config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "url": "http://127.0.0.1:3333/mcp",
      "headers": {
        "Authorization": "Bearer glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
      }
    }
  }
}

Dynamic per-request API URL:

REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true \
ENABLE_DYNAMIC_API_URL=true \
HTTP_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
HTTP_PORT=3333 \
node dist/http.js

Add header in client requests:

{
  "headers": {
    "Authorization": "Bearer glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
    "X-GitLab-API-URL": "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4"
  }
}

Remote auth behavior matrix:

Server Mode

Required Request Headers

Token Fallback Chain

REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=false on local HTTP bind only

none

enabled

REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true

Authorization: Bearer <token>, Private-Token: <token>, or Job-Token: <token>

disabled

REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true + ENABLE_DYNAMIC_API_URL=true

Authorization, Private-Token, or Job-Token, and X-GitLab-API-URL: https://host/api/v4

disabled

When HTTP_HOST is not 127.0.0.1, localhost, or ::1, HTTP startup rejects server-side GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN or GITLAB_JOB_TOKEN unless REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true.

Docker

For containerized deployments, PAT or remote auth is recommended. OAuth interactive callback flow is usually less convenient in containers.

docker compose up --build -d

or:

docker build -t gitlab-mcp .

docker run -d \
  --name gitlab-mcp \
  -p 3333:3333 \
  -e GITLAB_API_URL=https://gitlab.com/api/v4 \
  -e GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN=glpat-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx \
  gitlab-mcp

Compatibility notes

  • GITLAB_PROJECT_ID is not a supported environment variable in this repository.

  • To set an effective default project, use GITLAB_ALLOWED_PROJECT_IDS with one project ID, or pass project_id in tool arguments.

  • CLI argument overrides such as --token or --api-url are not implemented (--env-file is supported).

  • JSON config files do not support comments (//).

MCP Server Configuration

HTTP server

pnpm install
cp .env.example .env
pnpm build

# stdio (local MCP)
pnpm start

# streamable HTTP server (http://127.0.0.1:3333/mcp)
pnpm start:http

# optional: load a specific env file
pnpm start -- --env-file .env.local
pnpm start:http -- --env-file .env.local

Transport and entrypoint

Transport

Entry Point

Endpoint

Best For

stdio

node dist/index.js

stdin/stdout

Local single-user MCP clients

Streamable HTTP

node dist/http.js

POST/GET/DELETE /mcp

Remote/shared deployments

SSE (legacy)

node dist/http.js

GET /sse, POST /messages

Legacy SSE-only clients (SSE=true)

Health

node dist/http.js

GET /healthz

Liveness/readiness checks

SSE=true is not compatible with REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true.

Tool Categories

Tools are organized into these categories. All GitLab tools use the gitlab_ prefix, except health_check.

Category

Examples

Count

Projects

get_project, list_projects, create_repository, fork_repository

8

Repository

get_repository_tree, get_file_contents, push_files, create_branch

7

Merge Requests

list_merge_requests, get_merge_request_conflicts, merge_merge_request

13

MR Code Context

get_merge_request_code_context (advanced code review)

1

MR Discussions

list_merge_request_discussions, create_merge_request_thread

7

MR Notes

list_merge_request_notes, create_merge_request_note

7

Draft Notes

list_draft_notes, create_draft_note, bulk_publish_draft_notes

7

Issues

list_issues, create_issue, update_issue, issue links

13

Pipelines

list_pipelines, list_deployments, get_job_artifact_file_inline

20

Commits

list_commits, get_commit, get_commit_diff

3

Labels

list_labels, create_label, update_label

5

Milestones

list_milestones, create_milestone, burndown events

10

Releases

list_releases, create_release, download_release_asset

7

Wiki

list_wiki_pages, create_wiki_page, update_wiki_page

5

Uploads

upload_markdown, download_attachment

2

GraphQL

execute_graphql_query, execute_graphql_mutation

3

Users & Groups

get_users, list_namespaces, list_events

6

Health

health_check

1

See docs/tools.md for the complete reference.

Policy & Security

The policy engine controls which tools are available at registration time:

# Read-only mode — disables write/delete/admin capabilities
GITLAB_READ_ONLY_MODE=true

# Disable specific capability classes without going fully read-only
GITLAB_DISABLED_CAPABILITIES=delete,graphql

# Only expose specific tools (supports with or without gitlab_ prefix)
GITLAB_ALLOWED_TOOLS=get_project,list_merge_requests,get_merge_request

# Block tools by regex pattern
GITLAB_DENIED_TOOLS_REGEX=^gitlab_(delete|create)_

# Restrict to specific projects
GITLAB_ALLOWED_PROJECT_IDS=123,456,789

# Keep GraphQL tools enabled in project-scoped mode (disabled by default)
GITLAB_ALLOW_GRAPHQL_WITH_PROJECT_SCOPE=true

# Disable feature groups
USE_PIPELINE=false
USE_GITLAB_WIKI=false

Unsafe or invalid GITLAB_DENIED_TOOLS_REGEX patterns fail startup.

Configuration

All configuration is done through environment variables. Key settings:

For file-based loading, .env is loaded by default. You can override it with:

node dist/index.js --env-file .env.local
node dist/http.js --env-file=.env.production

Area

Variable

Default

Description

GitLab API

GITLAB_API_URL

https://gitlab.com/api/v4

Base API URL. Supports comma-separated multi-instance URLs.

GitLab API

GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN

Static default token used when REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=false.

GitLab API

GITLAB_JOB_TOKEN

Static CI job token fallback when no personal access token is configured.

Remote Auth

REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION

false

Require per-request token headers in HTTP mode (disables fallback token chain).

Remote Auth

ENABLE_DYNAMIC_API_URL

false

Require X-GitLab-API-URL per request. Requires REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true.

Remote Auth

GITLAB_MCP_OAUTH

false

Enable MCP OAuth discovery/proxy endpoints for HTTP mode. Requires MCP_SERVER_URL.

HTTP Server

HTTP_HOST

127.0.0.1

HTTP bind host (0.0.0.0 for external access).

HTTP Server

HTTP_PORT

3333

HTTP server port.

HTTP Server

MCP_SERVER_URL

Public base URL used when HTTP download tools return proxy URLs.

HTTP Server

HTTP_JSON_ONLY

false

Force JSON-only responses (no streaming framing).

HTTP Server

SSE

false

Enable legacy SSE endpoints (/sse, /messages). Not compatible with remote auth.

Sessions

SESSION_TIMEOUT_SECONDS

3600

Idle session timeout in HTTP mode.

Sessions

OAUTH_STATELESS_MODE

false

Use stateless Streamable HTTP transports; clients must send auth on every request.

Sessions

MAX_SESSIONS

1000

Maximum concurrent sessions (503 when reached).

Sessions

MAX_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE

300

Per-session rate limit (429 when exceeded).

Policy

GITLAB_READ_ONLY_MODE

false

Disable tools that require write, delete, or admin capabilities.

Policy

GITLAB_ALLOWED_PROJECT_IDS

Restrict access to specific GitLab project IDs.

Policy

GITLAB_ALLOWED_TOOLS

Tool allowlist (supports names with or without gitlab_ prefix).

Policy

GITLAB_DISABLED_CAPABILITIES

Capability denylist. Valid values: read, write, delete, admin, graphql.

Policy

GITLAB_DENIED_TOOLS_REGEX

Regex denylist for tool names.

Policy

GITLAB_ALLOW_GRAPHQL_WITH_PROJECT_SCOPE

false

Keep GraphQL tools enabled when project scope restriction is active.

Auth Extensions

GITLAB_USE_OAUTH

false

Enable OAuth 2.0 PKCE flow.

Auth Extensions

GITLAB_OAUTH_SCOPES

mode-dependent

OAuth scopes advertised/requested by local OAuth and MCP OAuth.

Auth Extensions

GITLAB_TOKEN_SCRIPT

Resolve token from an external script.

Auth Extensions

GITLAB_TOKEN_FILE

Resolve token from a local file.

Auth Extensions

GITLAB_AUTH_COOKIE_PATH

Enable cookie-jar based session auth from Netscape cookie file.

Output

GITLAB_RESPONSE_MODE

json

Response format: json, compact-json, yaml.

Output

GITLAB_MAX_RESPONSE_BYTES

200000

Max response payload (1KB–2MB), oversized payloads are truncated safely.

Output

GITLAB_MAX_LOCAL_FILE_BYTES

250000000

Max size for files saved locally by download tools such as job artifacts.

Output

GITLAB_DOWNLOAD_TOKEN_SECRET

random per process

Secret for short-lived HTTP download proxy URLs; set this for multi-replica deployments.

Output

GITLAB_DOWNLOAD_TOKEN_TTL_SECONDS

300

Lifetime of generated HTTP download proxy URLs.

Output

GITLAB_HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS

20000

Upstream GitLab HTTP timeout (1s–120s).

Output

GITLAB_ERROR_DETAIL_MODE

safe/full

Error verbosity (safe by default in production, full otherwise).

Network/TLS

HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, NO_PROXY

Proxy settings for outbound GitLab requests, including per-host proxy bypass rules.

Network/TLS

GITLAB_CA_CERT_PATH

Custom CA certificate path (PEM).

Network/TLS

GITLAB_CLOUDFLARE_BYPASS

false

Add browser-like headers for Cloudflare-protected instances.

Network/TLS

GITLAB_USER_AGENT

Custom User-Agent for GitLab requests.

See docs/configuration.md for the complete reference.

Authentication Methods

Authentication behavior depends on mode:

  1. REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=true (HTTP strong mode) Each request must include Authorization: Bearer <token>, Private-Token: <token>, or Job-Token: <token>. When ENABLE_DYNAMIC_API_URL=true, each request must also include X-GitLab-API-URL.

  2. REMOTE_AUTHORIZATION=false (default mode) The server resolves credentials in this order: GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN -> GITLAB_JOB_TOKEN -> OAuth PKCE (GITLAB_USE_OAUTH=true) -> GITLAB_TOKEN_SCRIPT -> GITLAB_TOKEN_FILE.

Cookie-based auth (GITLAB_AUTH_COOKIE_PATH) is applied independently via a cookie jar and can work with or without a token.

See docs/authentication.md for setup guides.

Development

pnpm dev           # stdio mode with hot-reload
pnpm dev:http      # HTTP mode with hot-reload
pnpm test          # Run tests
pnpm test:watch    # Run tests in watch mode
pnpm lint          # Lint
pnpm typecheck     # Type check
pnpm inspector     # Launch MCP Inspector

Project Structure

See docs/architecture.md for detailed design documentation.

Documentation

Acknowledgements

This repository references and learns from parts of the implementation in zereight/gitlab-mcp. Thanks to the maintainers and contributors for their work.

License

MIT

A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested
A
maintenance

Maintenance

Maintainers
22hResponse time
2wRelease cycle
9Releases (12mo)
Commit activity
Issues opened vs closed

Resources

Unclaimed servers have limited discoverability.

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