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mattjegan

eBird MCP Server

by mattjegan

get_nearby_hotspots

Find birding hotspots near specific coordinates using eBird data. Specify location, search radius, and recent activity to discover optimal birdwatching sites.

Instructions

Get birding hotspots near a location.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
latYesLatitude
lngYesLongitude
backNoOnly hotspots visited in last N days
distNoSearch radius in kilometers
fmtNoResponse formatjson

Implementation Reference

  • The asynchronous handler function for the 'get_nearby_hotspots' tool. It constructs query parameters from the input arguments (lat, lng, dist, fmt, and optional back), makes an HTTP request to the '/ref/hotspot/geo' endpoint using the makeRequest helper, and returns the result as a JSON-formatted text content block.
    async (args) => {
      const params: Record<string, string | number | boolean> = {
        lat: args.lat,
        lng: args.lng,
        dist: args.dist,
        fmt: args.fmt,
      };
      if (args.back) params.back = args.back;
    
      const result = await makeRequest("/ref/hotspot/geo", params);
      return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(result, null, 2) }] };
    }
  • Zod input schema validating and describing the tool parameters: latitude, longitude, optional back days, distance radius (default 25km), and response format (json or csv, default json).
    {
      lat: z.number().min(-90).max(90).describe("Latitude"),
      lng: z.number().min(-180).max(180).describe("Longitude"),
      back: z.number().min(1).max(30).optional().describe("Only hotspots visited in last N days"),
      dist: z.number().min(0).max(500).default(25).describe("Search radius in kilometers"),
      fmt: z.enum(["json", "csv"]).default("json").describe("Response format"),
    },
  • src/index.ts:417-438 (registration)
    The server.tool() call that registers the 'get_nearby_hotspots' tool with its name, description, input schema, and handler function.
      "get_nearby_hotspots",
      "Get birding hotspots near a location.",
      {
        lat: z.number().min(-90).max(90).describe("Latitude"),
        lng: z.number().min(-180).max(180).describe("Longitude"),
        back: z.number().min(1).max(30).optional().describe("Only hotspots visited in last N days"),
        dist: z.number().min(0).max(500).default(25).describe("Search radius in kilometers"),
        fmt: z.enum(["json", "csv"]).default("json").describe("Response format"),
      },
      async (args) => {
        const params: Record<string, string | number | boolean> = {
          lat: args.lat,
          lng: args.lng,
          dist: args.dist,
          fmt: args.fmt,
        };
        if (args.back) params.back = args.back;
    
        const result = await makeRequest("/ref/hotspot/geo", params);
        return { content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(result, null, 2) }] };
      }
    );

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