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Universal Image MCP - Multi-Provider AI Image Generation Server for Claude Desktop & MCP Clients

Universal MCP server for AI image generation supporting AWS Bedrock (Nova Canvas), OpenAI (GPT Image, DALL-E), and Google Gemini (Imagen 4). Generate, transform, and edit images using multiple AI models through a single Model Context Protocol interface.

Python
License: MIT
MCP

What is Universal Image MCP?

Universal Image MCP is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides unified access to multiple AI image generation providers. Whether you're using Claude Desktop, Kiro IDE, or any MCP-compatible client, this server lets you generate and transform images using: n

  • AWS Bedrock - Amazon Nova Canvas for enterprise-grade image generation

  • OpenAI - GPT Image 1.5, ChatGPT Image, DALL-E models

  • Google Gemini - Gemini 2.5 Flash Image, Imagen 4, Imagen 4 Ultra

Perfect for developers building AI applications, content creators, and anyone needing programmatic access to multiple image generation APIs through a single interface.

Related MCP server: imagine-mcp

Example Outputs

Comparison of architecture diagrams generated by different models using this MCP server:

View Prompt Used

Technical Diagram Prompt:

Technical architecture diagram of a Universal Image MCP Server system. The diagram shows:

Top layer: MCP Client (Claude Desktop, Kiro IDE) connecting via Model Context Protocol

Middle layer: Universal Image MCP Server (FastMCP) with three main components:
1. Server Module (server.py) - handles list_models, generate_image, transform_image, prompt_guide tools
2. Provider Module (providers.py) - manages lazy initialization and provider abstraction
3. Configuration - environment variables for ENABLE_AWS, ENABLE_OPENAI, ENABLE_GEMINI

Bottom layer: Three provider boxes side by side:
- AWS Bedrock (boto3) - Amazon Nova Canvas, with AWS credentials and region config
- OpenAI API - GPT Image 1.5, ChatGPT Image Latest, with API key
- Google Gemini API - Gemini 2.5 Flash, Imagen 4, with API key

Data flow arrows showing:
- Client sends tool requests to Server
- Server routes to appropriate Provider based on model_id
- Providers make API calls to their respective services
- Image data flows back through the chain

Clean, professional software architecture diagram style with boxes, arrows, and labels. Use blue and gray color scheme. Modern technical documentation aesthetic. Isometric or layered view showing clear separation of concerns.

3D Clay Art Prompt:

Same technical architecture content as above, but rendered in:

3D clay art style with soft rounded shapes, pastel colors, cute minimalist aesthetic, soft studio lighting, clean composition with depth and shadows.

Note: 3D Clay Art versions used s3tablearch.png as a reference image for style guidance.

Key Features

  • 🔄 Multi-Provider Support - Switch between AWS Bedrock, OpenAI, and Google Gemini seamlessly

  • 🚀 Dynamic Model Discovery - Automatically fetches latest available models from each provider API

  • ⚡ Lazy Initialization - Provider clients load only when needed for optimal performance

  • 🎨 Reference Image Support - Generate new images based on existing image styles

  • 📐 Configurable Dimensions - Custom width/height for supported AI models

  • 📚 Built-in Prompt Guide - Best practices for writing effective image generation prompts

  • 🔌 MCP Protocol - Works with Claude Desktop, Kiro IDE, and all MCP-compatible clients

  • 🐍 Python 3.11+ - Modern Python with type hints and async support

Quick Start Installation

Install via pip:

pip install universal-image-mcp

Or use with uvx (recommended for MCP servers):

uvx universal-image-mcp@latest

MCP Server Configuration

For Claude Desktop

Add to your Claude Desktop MCP configuration file:

macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "universal-image-mcp": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["universal-image-mcp@latest"],
      "env": {
        "ENABLE_AWS": "true",
        "AWS_PROFILE": "default",
        "AWS_REGION": "us-east-1",
        
        "ENABLE_OPENAI": "true",
        "OPENAI_API_KEY": "sk-...",
        
        "ENABLE_GEMINI": "true",
        "GEMINI_API_KEY": "..."
      }
    }
  }
}

For Kiro IDE

Add to ~/.kiro/settings/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "universal-image-mcp": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["universal-image-mcp@latest"],
      "env": {
        "ENABLE_AWS": "true",
        "ENABLE_OPENAI": "true",
        "OPENAI_API_KEY": "sk-...",
        "ENABLE_GEMINI": "true",
        "GEMINI_API_KEY": "..."
      }
    }
  }
}

Getting API Keys and Credentials

Before using this MCP server, you'll need to obtain credentials for the providers you want to use.

AWS Bedrock Setup

AWS Bedrock uses your local AWS credentials. You have several options:

  1. AWS CLI Configuration (Recommended)

  2. AWS Credentials File

  3. Environment Variables

Getting AWS Access Keys:

  • Sign in to the AWS Console

  • Navigate to IAM → Users → Your User → Security Credentials

  • Create a new access key under "Access keys"

  • Ensure your IAM user has permissions for Bedrock (e.g., AmazonBedrockFullAccess policy)

OpenAI API Key

  1. Create an OpenAI Account

  2. Generate API Key

    • Go to API Keys page

    • Click "Create new secret key"

    • Give it a descriptive name (optional)

    • Copy the key immediately (you won't be able to see it again)

  3. Add Billing Information

    • OpenAI requires payment information to use the API

    • Navigate to Billing to add payment details

Official Documentation: OpenAI Quickstart Guide

Google Gemini API Key

  1. Get a Gemini API Key

    • Visit Google AI Studio

    • Sign in with your Google account

    • Click "Get API Key" or "Create API Key"

    • Create a new project or select an existing one

    • Copy your API key

  2. Alternative: Google Cloud API Key

Official Documentation: Gemini API Quickstart

Environment Variables

API Reference - MCP Tools

list_models()

List all available AI image generation models from enabled providers. Models are fetched dynamically from each provider's API with deprecated models automatically filtered.

Returns: Formatted list of model IDs compatible with generate_image() and transform_image()

Example models:

  • AWS: amazon.nova-canvas-v1:0

  • OpenAI: gpt-image-1.5, chatgpt-image-latest

  • Gemini: models/gemini-2.5-flash-image, models/imagen-4.0-generate-001

generate_image(prompt, model_id, output_path, reference_image?, width?, height?)

Generate AI images from text prompts using any supported model.

transform_image(image_path, prompt, model_id, output_path)

Transform and edit existing images using AI-powered modifications based on text prompts.

Use cases: Image editing, style transfer, AI-powered photo manipulation, artistic transformations

prompt_guide()

Get AI prompt engineering best practices for image generation. Returns comprehensive guidelines covering:

  • Prompt structure (Subject + Details + Style + Lighting + Mood + Composition)

  • Specific vs generic descriptions

  • Style, lighting, and mood keywords

  • Example prompts for different use cases

Supported AI Image Models

All models are discovered dynamically. Use list_models() to see current options.

AWS Bedrock Models

  • Amazon Nova Canvas (amazon.nova-canvas-v1:0) - Enterprise-grade image generation with text and image input support

OpenAI Models

  • GPT Image 1.5 (gpt-image-1.5) - Latest OpenAI image generation model

  • ChatGPT Image Latest (chatgpt-image-latest) - ChatGPT-integrated image generation

Google Gemini Models

  • Gemini 2.5 Flash Image (models/gemini-2.5-flash-image) - Fast, efficient image generation

  • Gemini 3 Pro Image (models/gemini-3-pro-image-preview) - Advanced image generation capabilities

  • Imagen 4 (models/imagen-4.0-generate-001) - Google's state-of-the-art image model

  • Imagen 4 Ultra (models/imagen-4.0-ultra-generate-001) - Highest quality Imagen model

  • Imagen 4 Fast (models/imagen-4.0-fast-generate-001) - Optimized for speed

Use Cases

  • AI Application Development - Integrate multiple image generation providers into your apps

  • Content Creation - Generate marketing materials, social media content, illustrations

  • Prototyping & Design - Quickly visualize concepts and design ideas

  • Image Editing Automation - Batch process and transform images with AI

  • Research & Experimentation - Compare outputs across different AI models

  • Claude Desktop Workflows - Enhance Claude conversations with image generation

  • Developer Tools - Build MCP-compatible tools and extensions

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.

Keywords

mcp-server image-generation ai-images aws-bedrock openai google-gemini claude-desktop imagen nova-canvas python fastmcp model-context-protocol ai-art text-to-image image-transformation

License

MIT

Available Tools

4 tools
generate_imageA

Generate an image from a text prompt using the specified model.

Args: prompt: Detailed text description of the image to generate. Be specific about subject, style, lighting, colors, composition, and mood. Example: "A fluffy orange cat sitting on a windowsill, golden hour lighting, watercolor style" model_id: Model identifier from list_models(). Examples: "amazon.nova-canvas-v1:0", "gpt-image-1.5", "models/gemini-2.5-flash-image" output_path: Absolute or relative file path where the generated image will be saved. Supports PNG, JPEG formats. Parent directories are created automatically. reference_image: Optional. Path to an existing image to use as style/content reference. The model will generate a new image influenced by this reference. width: Optional. Image width in pixels. Default: 1024. Common values: 512, 768, 1024, 1280. Note: Some models only support specific sizes. Max: 4096px. height: Optional. Image height in pixels. Default: 1024. Common values: 512, 768, 1024, 1280. Note: Some models only support specific sizes. Max: 4096px.

Returns: Success message with output path, or error description.

Inputs: prompt (required), model_id (required), output_path (required), width, +2 more. Returns: result

list_modelsA

List available image generation models from all enabled providers.

Returns a formatted list of model IDs that can be used with generate_image and transform_image. Models are fetched dynamically from each provider's API.

Inputs: no named parameters. Returns: result

prompt_guideA

Get best practices and examples for writing effective image generation prompts.

Returns guidelines for crafting detailed prompts that produce better results.

Inputs: no named parameters. Returns: result

transform_imageA

Transform an existing image based on a text prompt.

Args: image_path: Path to the source image to transform. Supports common formats (PNG, JPEG, etc.) prompt: Text description of the desired transformation. Examples: "Make it black and white", "Add a rainbow in the sky", "Convert to watercolor painting style" model_id: Model identifier from list_models(). Examples: "amazon.nova-canvas-v1:0", "gpt-image-1.5", "models/gemini-2.5-flash-image" output_path: File path where the transformed image will be saved. Parent directories are created automatically.

Returns: Success message with output path, or error description.

Inputs: prompt (required), model_id (required), image_path (required), output_path (required). Returns: result

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    A4.3/5.0

    Scored across 4 tools

    Disambiguation4/5

    The tools are mostly distinct: list_models, generate_image, transform_image, and prompt_guide each have clear roles. However, generate_image's optional reference_image overlaps with transform_image's purpose of editing an existing image, which could cause confusion when choosing between them.

    Naming Consistency4/5

    The first three tools follow a consistent verb_noun pattern (list_models, generate_image, transform_image). The exception is prompt_guide, which is a noun phrase rather than a verb, creating a minor deviation from the otherwise uniform naming convention.

    Tool Count5/5

    With 4 tools, the server is well-scoped for its stated purpose. Each tool serves an essential function in the image generation workflow, and the count is neither excessive nor too sparse.

    Completeness4/5

    The server covers the core image generation lifecycle: listing models, generating images, and transforming existing ones. A gap is the lack of model capability details beyond IDs, which would help agents choose the right model for a task, but this can be worked around.

    Maintenance

    ActivityInactive
    ResponsivenessNo recent community issues

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