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Webpilot

The web, through the eyes of a machine.

npm version License: MIT

A semantic terminal browser that renders web pages as structured, numbered, interactive text. Built for LLM agents (via MCP), CLI-native developers, and automation pipelines.

Key insight: LLMs don't need to see a website — they need to understand it. Webpilot uses the accessibility tree (the same structure screen readers use) to represent any website as numbered elements that both humans and machines can interact with.

$ wpilot https://github.com

┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
  GitHub: Let's build from here
  https://github.com
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

  [1] › link         Sign in
  [2] › link         Sign up
  [3] ⌕ searchbox    Search GitHub
  [4] # h1           Build and ship software on a single platform
  [5] _ textbox      Enter your email address
  [6] ◆ button       ⟦ Sign up for GitHub ⟧

~ › click 1

  Navigated: github.com -> github.com/login

  [1] # h1           Sign in to GitHub
  [2] _ textbox      Username or email address
  [3] _ textbox      Password
  [4] ◆ button       ⟦ Sign in ⟧
  [5] › link         Forgot password?
  [6] › link         Create an account

~ › type 2 octocat@github.com
~ › type 3 ••••••••

~ › ss github-login.png

  Screenshot saved to github-login.png

The screenshot webpilot saves:

Why Webpilot?

Browsh

Lynx

Carbonyl

Webpilot

JavaScript support

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

SPAs (React, Next.js, Vue)

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

LLM-parseable output

No

No

No

Yes

MCP server for AI agents

No

No

No

Yes

Element interaction by ID

No

No

No

Yes

State diffs

No

No

No

Yes

Semantic (a11y tree)

No

Partial

No

Yes

No pixels, no rendering

No

Yes

No

Yes

Zero cost (runs locally)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Related MCP server: @playwright/mcp

Install

npm install -g webpilot-cli
npx playwright install chromium   # one-time browser setup

Quick Start

# Interactive REPL
wpilot https://google.com

# JSON output for LLM agents
wpilot --agent https://google.com

# Pipe mode for scripting
echo 'goto https://example.com
extract --links' | wpilot --pipe

# Shorthand URLs
wpilot :3000              # → http://localhost:3000
wpilot google.com         # → https://google.com

MCP Server (for Claude, ChatGPT, etc.)

Webpilot ships as an MCP server — any LLM agent that supports the Model Context Protocol can browse the web through it.

Setup with Claude Desktop

Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "webpilot": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "webpilot-cli", "--mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Setup with VS Code / Copilot

Add to your .vscode/mcp.json:

{
  "servers": {
    "webpilot": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "webpilot-cli", "--mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Available MCP Tools

Tool

Description

web_navigate

Open a URL and get page state

web_snapshot

Get current page as numbered elements

web_click

Click element by [n] ID

web_type

Type into input/textarea by [n] ID

web_select

Select dropdown option

web_scroll

Scroll up/down/top/bottom

web_back

Go back in history

web_extract

Extract text, links, tables, forms, or metadata

web_eval

Execute JavaScript in page context

web_screenshot

Capture page as PNG image

web_tabs

List open tabs

web_newtab

Open new tab

web_close

Close browser session

Example Agent Interaction

Agent: web_navigate("https://news.ycombinator.com")
→ 280 elements: [1] link "Hacker News", [2] link "new", [3] link "past" ...

Agent: web_click(5)
→ Navigated to article page, 42 elements

Agent: web_extract({ type: "text" })
→ Full article text extracted

Agent: web_back()
→ Back to Hacker News front page

Commands Reference

Command

Description

goto <url>

Navigate to URL

click [n]

Click element by ID

type [n] "text"

Type into form field

select [n] "option"

Select dropdown option

check [n] / hover [n]

Toggle checkbox / hover

press <key>

Press keyboard key (Enter, Tab, etc.)

back / forward

Browser history

refresh

Reload current page

scroll down|up|top|bottom

Scroll the page

find "text"

Search for text in elements

show

Re-display current page state

extract --text|--links|--tables|--forms|--meta

Extract structured content

eval "js"

Execute JavaScript

screenshot [path]

Save screenshot

source

View page HTML

tabs / tab [n] / newtab / closetab

Tab management

help

Show all commands

Three Output Modes

  • Human (default) — Colored, formatted for terminal reading

  • Agent (--agent) — JSON structured output for LLM consumption

  • Pipe (auto-detected) — Plain text for grep, awk, scripting

How It Works

Website → Playwright (headless Chromium) → CDP Accessibility Tree → Numbered Elements → You
  1. Playwright launches headless Chromium — full JS, cookies, SPAs, everything works

  2. The accessibility tree is extracted via Chrome DevTools Protocol — semantic structure, not pixels

  3. Elements get numbered IDs[1], [2], [3]... for easy targeting

  4. After each action, a state diff shows what changed, not the entire page

  5. You interact with simple commands: click [3], type [5] "hello"

Works With Everything

  • localhost:3000 — your dev server

  • Public websites — Google, GitHub, HN, anything

  • React / Next.js / Vue / Angular / Svelte — full JS execution

  • SPAs with client-side routing

  • Sites behind login — cookies persist in session

  • Dynamic content — JS runs before each snapshot

  • Forms, dropdowns, checkboxes — full interaction

  • Multi-tab browsing

Use Cases

  • LLM agents browsing the web — Claude/ChatGPT navigate, fill forms, extract data via MCP

  • E2E testing in CI — pipe commands, assert output, no flaky selectors

  • Web scraping — extract links, tables, text from any JS-rendered page

  • Accessibility auditing — see exactly what the a11y tree exposes

  • SSH/headless environments — browse from any terminal, no GUI needed

Development

git clone https://github.com/luckysolanki902/webpilot.git
cd webpilot
npm install
npx playwright install chromium
npm run build    # → dist/index.js
npm run dev      # Watch mode

License

MIT

A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested
D
maintenance

Maintenance

Maintainers
Response time
Release cycle
Releases (12mo)
Commit activity

Resources

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