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update

Update documents in a MongoDB collection by applying operations like $set, $inc. Use filters to target specific documents, with options to update multiple, upsert, or control ObjectId handling.

Instructions

Update documents in a MongoDB collection

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
multiNoUpdate multiple documents that match the filter
filterYesFilter to select documents to update
updateYesUpdate operations to apply ($set, $unset, $inc, etc.)
upsertNoCreate a new document if no documents match the filter
collectionYesName of the collection to update
objectIdModeNoControl how 24-character hex strings are handledauto
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description solely must clarify behavior. It only states the operation type (update) but omits details like whether the tool returns the updated document, handles no-matches, or requires authentication. The rich schema parameters (multi, upsert) are not elaborated beyond their definitions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single short sentence, which is concise but at the cost of informative detail. It does not front-load key behavioral cues (e.g., upsert support) and is thus minimal rather than optimally structured.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with 6 parameters, nested objects, and no output schema, the description lacks completeness. It does not explain return values, error scenarios, or behavior of multi/upsert combinations, leaving significant gaps for an agent to use correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so each parameter has a description. The tool description adds no extra parameter context, meeting the baseline for high coverage. However, no additional semantic elaboration is provided for complex parameters like 'update' (MongoDB operators) or 'objectIdMode'.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool updates documents in a MongoDB collection using a clear verb-resource structure. However, it does not distinguish this tool from siblings like 'insert' (creates) or 'query' (reads), leaving some ambiguity about the specific operation scope.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as 'insert' for new documents or 'aggregate' for transformations. There is no mention of prerequisites, idempotency, or context-specific conditions.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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