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SearXNG MCP Server

by kevinwatt

SearXNG MCP Server

An MCP server implementation that integrates with SearXNG, providing privacy-focused meta search capabilities.

Features

  • Meta Search: Combines results from multiple search engines

  • Privacy-Focused: No tracking, no user profiling

  • Multiple Categories: Support for general, news, science, files, images, videos, and more

  • Language Support: Search in specific languages or all languages

  • Time Range Filtering: Filter results by day, week, month, or year

  • Safe Search: Three levels of safe search filtering

  • Fallback Support: Multiple SearXNG instances for reliability

Related MCP server: MCP Google Server

Installation

Installing via Smithery

To install SearXNG MCP Server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:

npx -y @smithery/cli install @kevinwatt/mcp-server-searxng --client claude

Manual Installation

npm install -g @kevinwatt/mcp-server-searxng

Usage

Direct Run

mcp-server-searxng

With Dive Desktop

  1. Click "+ Add MCP Server" in Dive Desktop

  2. Copy and paste this configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "searxng": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "-y",
        "@kevinwatt/mcp-server-searxng"
      ]
    }
  }
}
  1. Click "Save" to install the MCP server

Tool Documentation

  • web_search

    • Execute meta searches across multiple engines

    • Inputs:

      • query (string): Search terms

      • page (number, optional): Page number (default: 1)

      • language (string, optional): Language code (e.g., 'en', 'all', default: 'all')

      • categories (array, optional): Search categories (default: ['general'])

        • Available: "general", "news", "science", "files", "images", "videos", "music", "social media", "it"

      • time_range (string, optional): Time filter (day/week/month/year)

      • safesearch (number, optional): Safe search level (0: None, 1: Moderate, 2: Strict, default: 1)

Development

git clone https://github.com/kevinwatt/mcp-server-searxng.git
cd mcp-server-searxng
npm install
npm run build
npm start

License

This MCP server is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.

Prerequisites

You need a local SearXNG instance running. To set it up:

Run SearXNG with Docker

Quick Start

# Create config directory
mkdir -p searxng

# Create config file
tee searxng/settings.yml << EOF
use_default_settings: true

server:
  bind_address: "0.0.0.0"
  secret_key: "CHANGE_THIS_TO_SOMETHING_SECURE"  # Generate a random key
  port: 8080

search:
  safe_search: 0
  formats:
    - html
    - json

engines:
  - name: google
    engine: google
    shortcut: g

  - name: duckduckgo
    engine: duckduckgo
    shortcut: d

  - name: bing
    engine: bing
    shortcut: b

server.limiter: false
EOF

# Start container
docker run -d \
  --name searxng \
  -p 8080:8080 \
  -v "$(pwd)/searxng:/etc/searxng" \
  searxng/searxng

Test Search Function

# Test JSON API with curl
curl -v 'http://localhost:8080/search?q=test&format=json'

# Or visit in browser
http://localhost:8080/search?q=test

Container Management

# Stop container
docker stop searxng

# Remove container
docker rm searxng

# View container logs
docker logs searxng

# Enable auto-start on boot
docker update --restart always searxng

The --restart always flag ensures that:

  • Container starts automatically when Docker daemon starts

  • Container restarts automatically if it crashes

  • Container restarts automatically if it is stopped unless explicitly stopped by user

Custom Configuration

Edit searxng/settings.yml to:

  • Modify search engine list

  • Adjust security settings

  • Configure UI language

  • Change API limits

For detailed configuration options, see SearXNG Documentation

Environment Variables

  • SEARXNG_INSTANCES: Comma-separated list of SearXNG instances URLs Default: http://localhost:8080

  • SEARXNG_USER_AGENT: Custom User-Agent header for requests Default: MCP-SearXNG/1.0

  • NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED: Set to '0' to bypass SSL certificate verification (for development with self-signed certificates) Default: undefined (SSL verification enabled)

Example configuration with all options:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "searxng": {
      "name": "searxng",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "-y",
        "@kevinwatt/mcp-server-searxng"
      ],
      "env": {
        "SEARXNG_INSTANCES": "http://localhost:8080,https://searx.example.com",
        "SEARXNG_USER_AGENT": "CustomBot/1.0",
        "NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED": "0"
      }
    }
  }
}

⚠️ Warning: Disabling SSL certificate verification is not recommended in production environments.

Install Server
A
security – no known vulnerabilities
A
license - permissive license
A
quality - confirmed to work

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