iceberg-lakehouse
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@iceberg-lakehouselist all tables in the warehouse"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
Iceberg Lakehouse
Local-first data lakehouse with Apache Iceberg storage, Vortex columnar format, and LLM access via MCP.
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LLM (Claude) │
│ "Query my expenses..." │
└─────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┘
│ MCP Protocol
▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ MCP Server (lakehouse) │
│ Tools: query, insert, update, delete, upsert, convert, ... │
└─────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┘
│
▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ DuckDB │
│ (in-memory, Iceberg + Vortex extensions) │
└───────────────┬─────────────────────────┬───────────────────────┘
│ PyIceberg │ Arrow bridge
▼ ▼
┌──────────────────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Iceberg Tables │ │ Vortex Files │
│ ~/.lakehouse/warehouse/ │ │ (exported .vortex files) │
│ ├── expenses/ │ │ Faster reads, smaller files │
│ ├── health/ │ └────────────────────────────────────┘
│ └── notes/ │
└──────────────────────────┘Related MCP server: IcebergMCP
Quick Start
# Install dependencies
cd iceberg-lakehouse
uv sync
# Initialize lakehouse (creates catalog + sample tables)
uv run lakehouse init --with-sample-data
# Query via CLI
uv run lakehouse query "SELECT * FROM expenses LIMIT 10"
# Start MCP server (for Claude Desktop)
uv run lakehouse serveFeatures
Iceberg Storage: Full table versioning, time travel, schema evolution
Vortex Format: Columnar format with 37-76% smaller files and 1.3-2.8x faster reads
DuckDB Queries: Fast analytical queries with SQL
LLM Access: Natural language queries via MCP (18 tools)
Local-First: All data stays on your machine
Full CRUD: Insert, update, delete, upsert, batch operations
Time Travel: Query any historical snapshot of your data
Schema Evolution: Add, drop, rename columns without rewriting data
Format Conversion: Convert between Parquet and Vortex formats
Configurable Formats: Global and per-table format preferences
CLI Commands
# Data operations
lakehouse query "SELECT * FROM expenses WHERE amount > 100"
lakehouse query "SELECT * FROM expenses" --as-of 2025-12-01T00:00:00 --table-name expenses
lakehouse ingest data.csv expenses --format csv
# Table management
lakehouse tables # List all tables
lakehouse describe expenses # Show table schema
lakehouse snapshots expenses # List snapshots
lakehouse rollback expenses --snapshot-id 12345
lakehouse expire expenses --retain-last 5
# Schema evolution
lakehouse alter expenses add-column tags string
lakehouse alter expenses drop-column tags
lakehouse alter expenses rename-column desc description
# Batch operations
lakehouse batch '[{"action":"insert","table_name":"expenses","rows":[{"id":10,"amount":50}]}]'
lakehouse upsert expenses id '[{"id":1,"amount":90}]'
lakehouse delete expenses "id = 5" --force
# Vortex format
lakehouse convert data.parquet --to vortex
lakehouse convert data.vortex --to parquet
lakehouse convert-table expenses -o ./exports --compact
lakehouse query-vortex data.vortex "SELECT * FROM data"
# Configuration
lakehouse config show
lakehouse config set-format vortex
lakehouse config set-format parquet --table expenses
lakehouse alter expenses set-property write.format.default vortex
# Table properties
lakehouse alter expenses set-property write.format.default vortex
lakehouse alter expenses get-property write.format.default
lakehouse alter expenses remove-property write.format.default
# Benchmarks
lakehouse benchmark --rows 1000,10000,100000
lakehouse benchmark -o docs/benchmarks.mdMCP Tools
The MCP server exposes 18 tools for LLM access:
Tool | Description |
| Execute SQL queries (with time travel support) |
| List available tables |
| Get table schema |
| Insert rows |
| Update rows matching a filter |
| Delete rows matching a filter |
| Insert or update on key match |
| Add, drop, rename columns |
| Execute multiple operations |
| Rollback to a previous snapshot |
| Clean up old snapshots |
| List available snapshots |
| Refresh table data |
| Export table to Vortex |
| Query a Vortex file directly |
| Get format configuration |
| Set format preferences |
| Set Iceberg table properties |
Claude Desktop Configuration
Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"lakehouse": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["--directory", "/path/to/iceberg-lakehouse", "run", "lakehouse", "serve"]
}
}
}Project Structure
iceberg-lakehouse/
├── pyproject.toml # Dependencies (uv)
├── src/lakehouse/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── cli.py # CLI commands (Click)
│ ├── server.py # MCP server (18 tools)
│ ├── catalog.py # Iceberg catalog + CRUD operations
│ ├── query.py # DuckDB query engine + Vortex integration
│ ├── config.py # Format configuration (TOML)
│ ├── vortex_io.py # Vortex I/O and conversion utilities
│ └── _vortex_compat.py # Substrait compatibility shim
├── benchmarks/
│ └── format_comparison.py # Parquet vs Vortex benchmarks
├── docs/
│ ├── vortex.md # Vortex format guide
│ ├── format-comparison.md # When to use Parquet vs Vortex
│ ├── migration.md # Data migration guide
│ ├── benchmarks.md # Benchmark results
│ └── vortex-research.md # Vortex research notes
├── examples/
│ ├── vortex_basic.py # Basic Vortex usage
│ ├── migrate_to_vortex.py # Migration example
│ └── mixed_format.py # Mixed format queries
└── tests/ # 172 testsDocumentation
Vortex Format Guide — How to use Vortex with the lakehouse
Format Comparison — When to use Parquet vs Vortex
Migration Guide — Converting existing data
Benchmark Results — Performance comparison
Roadmap
Phase 1: Basic MCP server + Iceberg reads
Phase 2: Write support (insert, update, delete, upsert, batch, schema evolution, time travel, snapshots)
Phase 3: Vortex data format integration
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