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swarm-search

Parallel "swarm" research for Claude, ChatGPT and Gemini clients, with zero dependencies.

One question goes in. A planner splits it into sub-questions, N cheap workers run in parallel (web search, or a scan of local files), and one synthesizer merges everything into an answer with [n] references and a Sources list. Workers default to Claude Haiku through your Claude Code subscription; GPT (Codex CLI / OpenAI API) and Gemini (Antigravity CLI / Gemini CLI / Gemini API) are one flag away, and provider: "mixed" spreads the workers across model families so the synthesis shows where they disagree.

Ships as:

  • a Claude Code plugin (/swarm-search, skill, MCP server),

  • an MCP server over stdio for Claude Desktop, Codex CLI / ChatGPT desktop Codex, Antigravity, Gemini CLI,

  • an MCP server over Streamable HTTP for ChatGPT connectors and any remote client,

  • a CLI (swarm-search run "...").

Русская версия


How it works

question ──► planner (1 call) ──► N sub-questions (N chosen by the planner, 1–8)
                                      │
                 ┌────────────────────┼────────────────────┐
                 ▼                    ▼                    ▼
           worker 1 (web)       worker 2 (web)   ...  worker N (web)      ← Haiku / GPT / Gemini
                 └────────────────────┼────────────────────┘
                                      ▼
               optional round 2: gap-filling follow-ups  or  cross-critique
                                      ▼
                             synthesizer (1 call) ──► answer + [n] sources

Who decides how many workers? By default the planner: it reads the question and returns one sub-question per genuinely independent angle, so a narrow fact costs one worker and a five-way comparison gets five. Pass workers: N to force a number.

Do workers talk to each other? Not in round 1: independence is what makes the synthesis catch errors. With rounds: 2 they do, after the fact:

  • round2: "gaps" (default) — an auditor reads all round-1 reports, lists contradictions and unanswered parts, and a few targeted follow-up workers resolve just those. Cheap: 1 + up to 4 calls.

  • round2: "critique" — every worker sees the anonymized reports of the others and replies with Confirmed / Disputed / Retracted / Missing, with sources. N extra calls. Strongest with provider: "mixed", where Claude, GPT and Gemini check each other.

In files mode (paths given) the corpus is sharded instead: every worker reads a slice of files with line numbers and reports path:line findings; the synthesizer merges them. Round 2 in files mode re-reads the shards that had findings with the follow-up questions.

Related MCP server: ThinkingCap

Requirements

  • Node.js ≥ 20

  • at least one worker backend:

provider id

what it uses

needs

default model

claude-cli

claude -p (Claude Code CLI)

Claude subscription, claude in PATH

haiku

codex-cli

codex exec (OpenAI Codex CLI)

ChatGPT subscription, codex in PATH

your Codex default

agy-cli

agy -p (Google Antigravity CLI)

Antigravity login, agy in PATH

gemini-3.8-flash-low

gemini-cli

gemini -p (Gemini CLI)

Google login / GEMINI_API_KEY

gemini-2.5-flash

anthropic

Messages API

ANTHROPIC_API_KEY

claude-haiku-4-5

openai

Responses API

OPENAI_API_KEY

gpt-5-mini

google

Gemini API

GEMINI_API_KEY / GOOGLE_API_KEY

gemini-2.5-flash

openrouter

chat/completions

OPENROUTER_API_KEY

anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5

swarm-search providers shows which ones are usable on your machine. auto picks the first available in the order above; every default model can be overridden with SWARM_<PROVIDER>_MODEL.

Install

Claude Code (plugin)

claude plugin marketplace add jumpleGo/swarm-search
claude plugin install swarm-search@jumplego

Then in any session:

/swarm-search what changed in Node.js 24 LTS vs 22, should we migrate now?
/swarm-search where are request timeouts handled --files src,server --workers 6

or just ask for a swarm search — the bundled skill tells Claude when to reach for the swarm_search tool.

Claude Desktop, Codex, Antigravity, Gemini CLI (stdio MCP)

git clone https://github.com/jumpleGo/swarm-search ~/swarm-search
cd ~/swarm-search
node bin/swarm-search.mjs install claude-desktop --write   # or: codex | agy | gemini-cli | claude-code

Without --write the command only prints the config snippet. It registers the server as:

{ "mcpServers": { "swarm-search": { "command": "node", "args": ["/abs/path/bin/swarm-search.mjs", "mcp"] } } }

Codex gets a [mcp_servers.swarm-search] block in ~/.codex/config.toml (also read by the ChatGPT desktop app's Codex mode). Antigravity is registered with agy mcp add.

ChatGPT (remote MCP connector)

ChatGPT only connects to remote HTTPS MCP servers, so run the HTTP transport and expose it:

SWARM_HTTP_TOKEN=$(openssl rand -hex 16) node bin/swarm-search.mjs mcp --http --port 8787
# in another shell
ngrok http 8787          # or: cloudflared tunnel --url http://localhost:8787

In ChatGPT enable Developer mode in settings and create a connector with URL https://<your-tunnel>/mcp and Bearer auth using that token. The server is stateless (JSON responses on POST /mcp, GET /health). The Gemini consumer app has no custom MCP support; use Antigravity or Gemini CLI for Gemini.

Usage

MCP tool swarm_search

argument

meaning

query

the question (required)

mode

auto (default) · web · files

paths

files/dirs to scan → files mode

workers

fixed worker count (max 12); omit for auto sizing by the planner

rounds

1 (default) or 2

round2

gaps (default) or critique

provider

auto · mixed · provider id · id:model · comma list for round-robin

model

worker model override

synth_provider, synth_model

use a stronger model for the final synthesis only

angles

your own sub-questions, skips the planner

language

force answer language

swarm_providers lists usable backends.

CLI

swarm-search run "state of WebGPU in 2026: browser support, frameworks, gotchas" --workers 6
swarm-search run "where do we validate JWT?" --paths src,server --provider codex-cli
swarm-search run "is Bun ready for production?" --provider mixed --rounds 2 --round2 critique --synth-provider claude-cli:sonnet
swarm-search run "..." --json           # full report with per-worker output

Environment

variable

default

purpose

SWARM_PROVIDER

auto

default provider spec

SWARM_WORKERS

unset = auto

fixed default worker count

SWARM_MAX_AUTO_WORKERS

8

upper bound for auto sizing

SWARM_ROUNDS / SWARM_ROUND2

1 / gaps

default rounds and round-2 mode

SWARM_TIMEOUT_MS

180000

per-call timeout

SWARM_SHARD_CHARS

60000

max characters per files-mode shard

SWARM_HTTP_TOKEN

bearer token for mcp --http (required when binding a non-loopback host)

SWARM_HTTP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS

comma-separated browser origins allowed besides localhost (mcp --http)

SWARM_CLAUDE_MODEL, SWARM_CODEX_MODEL, SWARM_AGY_MODEL, SWARM_GEMINI_MODEL, SWARM_ANTHROPIC_MODEL, SWARM_OPENAI_MODEL, SWARM_GOOGLE_MODEL, SWARM_OPENROUTER_MODEL

see table

per-provider default model

Cost and time

A 4-worker web run is 6 model calls (1 plan + 4 workers + 1 synthesis) and takes 1–3 minutes with CLI backends. Round 2 adds 1 audit + up to 4 follow-ups (gaps) or N critiques (critique). CLI providers run on your subscriptions; API providers bill per token. Workers are read-only: claude -p gets only WebSearch/WebFetch, codex exec runs with -s read-only, agy/gemini run in plan mode.

Development

npm test                       # unit tests (no network)
node bin/swarm-search.mjs providers
node bin/swarm-search.mjs run "..." --workers 2

Layout: src/swarm.mjs pipeline · src/providers/* one file per backend · src/corpus.mjs file sharding · src/mcp.mjs stdio + HTTP transports · src/install.mjs client configs · .claude-plugin/, commands/, skills/, .mcp.json Claude Code plugin surface.

Adding a provider: export { id, family, kind, label, defaultModel, detect(), complete({ system, prompt, model, web, timeoutMs, signal }) → { text, usage? } } and add it to PROVIDERS in src/providers/index.mjs.

License

MIT

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