IGN API Carto MCP Server
Provides access to IGN (Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière) API Carto services for querying French geographic data including cadastral parcels, agricultural declarations (RPG), protected natural areas, urban planning documents (PLU/GPU), wine appellations (AOC), and administrative boundaries.
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@IGN API Carto MCP Serverquelles sont les parcelles cadastrales autour de la place de la Bastille à Paris ?"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
IGN API Carto MCP Server
Serveur MCP (Model Context Protocol) pour interroger les données géographiques françaises via l'API Carto de l'IGN
📋 Table des matières
Related MCP server: French Open Data & IGN
À propos
Ce serveur MCP permet d'accéder aux riches données géographiques de l'IGN (Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière) directement depuis Claude Desktop ou tout autre client compatible MCP.
Il expose les principales API de l'écosystème IGN API Carto, permettant d'interroger des données cadastrales, agricoles, environnementales, d'urbanisme et administratives françaises en langage naturel.
Cas d'usage
🏘️ Analyser des données cadastrales et parcellaires
🌾 Consulter les déclarations agricoles (RPG)
🌳 Identifier les zones naturelles protégées
🏗️ Vérifier les règlements d'urbanisme (PLU, GPU)
🍷 Localiser les appellations viticoles
🗺️ Obtenir des données administratives géolocalisées
Fonctionnalités
Outils disponibles
Outil | Description | Cas d'usage |
| Récupérer les communes associées à un code postal | Résolution d'adresses, statistiques postales |
| Rechercher des parcelles cadastrales | Études foncières, analyse immobilière |
| Obtenir les limites communales cadastrales | Délimitation territoriale, cartographie |
| Interroger le Registre Parcellaire Graphique | Analyse agricole, environnement |
| Espaces naturels protégés (Natura 2000, ZNIEFF, parcs) | Études environnementales, biodiversité |
| Données d'urbanisme du Géoportail de l'Urbanisme | Vérification PLU, constructibilité |
| Zones d'appellations viticoles (AOC, IGP, VSIG) | Viticulture, géomarketing |
| Accès générique aux flux WFS du Géoportail | Données géographiques diverses |
| Limites administratives (communes, départements, régions) | Découpage territorial, statistiques |
Prérequis
Node.js 16+ et npm
Claude Desktop ou un client MCP compatible
Connexion internet pour accéder aux API IGN
Installation
1. Cloner le dépôt
git clone https://github.com/votre-utilisateur/ign-apicarto-mcp-server.git
cd ign-apicarto-mcp-server2. Installer les dépendances
npm install3. Configurer les variables d'environnement
# Copier le fichier d'exemple
cp .env.example .env.localÉditez .env.local et ajoutez votre clé API IGN si vous souhaitez utiliser l'endpoint AOC viticoles :
# Obtenir une clé gratuite : https://geoservices.ign.fr/
IGN_API_KEY=votre_cle_api4. Compiler le projet
npm run buildLe serveur compilé sera disponible dans le dossier dist/.
Configuration
Configurez ce serveur MCP avec votre client IA préféré. Cliquez sur le client que vous utilisez pour voir les instructions détaillées.
Configuration Claude Desktop
Ajoutez la configuration suivante à votre fichier claude_desktop_config.json :
Emplacement du fichier :
Système | Chemin |
macOS |
|
Windows |
|
Linux |
|
Configuration :
{
"mcpServers": {
"ign-apicarto": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/chemin/absolu/vers/ign-apicarto-mcp-server/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}⚠️ Important : Remplacez /chemin/absolu/vers/ par le chemin complet vers votre installation.
Configuration Claude Code
Claude Code utilise un fichier .mcp.json pour la configuration des serveurs MCP.
Configuration projet (recommandée) :
Créez un fichier .mcp.json à la racine de votre projet :
{
"mcpServers": {
"ign-apicarto": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/chemin/absolu/vers/ign-apicarto-mcp-server/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}Configuration globale :
Pour une utilisation dans tous vos projets, créez le fichier dans ~/.claude/.mcp.json.
Activer le serveur :
Au premier lancement, Claude Code vous demandera d'approuver le serveur. Vous pouvez aussi l'activer automatiquement en ajoutant dans vos settings :
{
"enableAllProjectMcpServers": true
}Ou spécifiquement :
{
"enabledMcpjsonServers": ["ign-apicarto"]
}Configuration Cursor
Cursor utilise un fichier mcp.json pour la configuration MCP.
Emplacement du fichier :
Portée | Chemin |
Projet |
|
Global |
|
Configuration :
{
"mcpServers": {
"ign-apicarto": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/chemin/absolu/vers/ign-apicarto-mcp-server/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}Avec variables d'environnement (optionnel) :
{
"mcpServers": {
"ign-apicarto": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["${workspaceFolder}/ign-apicarto-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],
"env": {}
}
}
}Activer le serveur :
Ouvrez les paramètres de Cursor (
Cmd/Ctrl + ,)Recherchez "MCP"
Activez les serveurs MCP
Redémarrez Cursor
Configuration Codex CLI
OpenAI Codex CLI supporte également le protocole MCP via un fichier de configuration.
Emplacement du fichier :
~/.codex/mcp.json
Configuration :
{
"mcpServers": {
"ign-apicarto": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/chemin/absolu/vers/ign-apicarto-mcp-server/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}Note : Assurez-vous que Codex CLI est configuré pour utiliser les serveurs MCP. Consultez la documentation officielle Codex pour plus de détails sur l'activation des plugins MCP.
Configuration Google Antigravity
Google Antigravity est la plateforme de développement agentique de Google, disponible gratuitement en preview publique.
Accéder à la configuration MCP :
Cliquez sur Agent session dans le panneau latéral
Sélectionnez le menu "..." en haut du panneau
Cliquez sur MCP Servers → Manage MCP Servers
Sélectionnez View raw config pour éditer
mcp_config.json
Configuration :
{
"mcpServers": {
"ign-apicarto": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/chemin/absolu/vers/ign-apicarto-mcp-server/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}Mode HTTP (alternatif) :
Antigravity supporte également les serveurs MCP via HTTP/SSE :
{
"mcpServers": {
"ign-apicarto": {
"url": "http://localhost:3000/mcp"
}
}
}Note : Antigravity limite le nombre total d'outils actifs. Si vous utilisez plusieurs serveurs MCP, gardez le total sous 50 outils pour des performances optimales.
Configuration générique
Ce serveur MCP est compatible avec tout client supportant le protocole MCP en mode stdio.
Paramètres de connexion :
Paramètre | Valeur |
Transport |
|
Commande |
|
Arguments |
|
Mode HTTP (alternatif) :
Pour les clients supportant HTTP/SSE, lancez le serveur en mode HTTP :
TRANSPORT=http PORT=3000 npm startPuis configurez votre client avec l'URL : http://localhost:3000/mcp
Modes de transport
Le serveur supporte deux modes de communication :
Mode stdio (par défaut)
Mode standard pour une utilisation locale avec Claude Desktop :
npm startMode HTTP (optionnel)
Pour une utilisation en réseau ou depuis un client distant :
TRANSPORT=http PORT=3000 npm startVariables d'environnement
Configurez le serveur via le fichier .env.local ou directement en ligne de commande :
Variable | Description | Défaut |
| Mode de transport ( |
|
| Port HTTP (mode HTTP uniquement) |
|
| Clé API IGN pour l'endpoint AOC viticoles | - |
Fichiers de configuration :
.env.example: Template avec toutes les variables disponibles.env.local: Votre configuration locale (non versionné)
Utilisation
Une fois configuré dans Claude Desktop, vous pouvez interroger les données IGN en langage naturel. Le serveur traduira automatiquement vos requêtes en appels API appropriés.
Redémarrage après configuration
Après avoir modifié claude_desktop_config.json, redémarrez Claude Desktop pour que les changements soient pris en compte.
Projets réalisés
🍷 Analyse Territoriale de Margaux-Cantenac
Application interactive d'analyse territoriale pour la commune viticole de Margaux-Cantenac (Gironde), développée avec Claude et ce serveur MCP.
Fonctionnalités
L'application offre une analyse complète du territoire en 4 volets :
Module | Contenu | APIs utilisées |
📍 Vue générale | Code INSEE, coordonnées WGS84, contexte viticole |
|
🏗️ Urbanisme | Plan Local d'Urbanisme avec 52 zones (A, U, N, AU) |
|
🌳 Environnement | Parc Naturel Régional du Médoc, zones ZNIEFF |
|
📐 Cadastre | Sections cadastrales, identifiants de parcelles |
|
Technologies
Interface React avec navigation par onglets
Intégration de données IGN et INPN (Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle)
Visualisation géographique (bounding box, coordonnées précises)
Codes couleur pour différencier les types de zones territoriales
Comment le reproduire ?
Créé une application React interactive pour analyser le territoire de la commune
de Margaux-Cantenac. Utilise les données IGN pour afficher :
- Les informations administratives
- Le zonage PLU complet
- Les zones naturelles protégées
- Les sections cadastrales
L'interface doit être organisée en onglets avec une navigation fluide.💡 Vous avez créé un projet avec ce serveur MCP ? Partagez-le en ouvrant une issue GitHub !
Exemples détaillés
1. Recherche par code postal
Question :
Quelles communes sont associées au code postal 75001 ?Réponse attendue :
Liste des communes avec code INSEE
Coordonnées géographiques
Limites administratives
Outil utilisé : ign_get_communes_by_postal_code
2. Recherche de parcelles cadastrales
Question :
Trouve les parcelles cadastrales de la commune avec le code INSEE 75101Paramètres possibles :
Code INSEE de la commune
Section cadastrale
Numéro de parcelle
Outil utilisé : ign_get_cadastre_parcelles
3. Vérification du zonage d'urbanisme
Question :
Quel est le zonage PLU à ces coordonnées : {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,48.85]} ?Informations retournées :
Type de zone (U, AU, A, N)
Règlement d'urbanisme applicable
Restrictions de constructibilité
Date de mise à jour du PLU
Outil utilisé : ign_get_gpu_urbanisme
4. Zones naturelles protégées
Question :
Y a-t-il des zones Natura 2000 à proximité de ce point : {"type":"Point","coordinates":[-1.69,48.10]} ?Types de zones retournées :
Sites Natura 2000 (ZSC, ZPS)
ZNIEFF (type I et II)
Parcs Nationaux et Régionaux
Réserves naturelles
Outil utilisé : ign_get_nature_areas
5. Registre Parcellaire Graphique (agriculture)
Question :
Quelles cultures sont déclarées sur cette parcelle agricole en 2023 ?
Géométrie : {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,45.85]}Données disponibles :
Type de culture
Surface déclarée
Code culture PAC
Année de déclaration (2010-2024)
Outil utilisé : ign_get_rpg
6. Appellations viticoles
Note : Cet endpoint nécessite une clé API IGN gratuite. Obtenez-la sur geoservices.ign.fr
Question :
Cette parcelle est-elle située dans une AOC viticole ?
Coordonnées : {"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.84,45.76]}Informations retournées :
Type d'appellation (AOC, IGP, VSIG)
Nom de l'appellation
Identifiant de l'appellation
Géométrie de la zone
Outil utilisé : ign_get_aoc_viticoles
Configuration requise :
# Dans .env.local
IGN_API_KEY=votre_cle_api7. Limites administratives
Question :
Dans quel département et quelle région se trouve la commune de Lyon ?Données disponibles :
Limites communales
Contours départementaux
Contours régionaux
Codes officiels géographiques
Outil utilisé : ign_get_administrative_limits
Format des géométries
Les géométries doivent être au format GeoJSON en WGS84 (EPSG:4326) :
// Point
{"type":"Point","coordinates":[longitude, latitude]}
// Polygon
{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[lon1,lat1],[lon2,lat2],[lon3,lat3],[lon1,lat1]]]}
// MultiPolygon
{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[lon1,lat1],[lon2,lat2],...]],[...]]}Limitations
Limites des API IGN
Type | Limite |
Résultats max par requête | 1000 (500 pour communes cadastrales) |
Pagination | Disponible via |
Projection géographique | WGS84 (EPSG:4326) uniquement |
Timeout requête | 30 secondes |
Format de sortie | GeoJSON |
Limitations fonctionnelles
⚠️ Le module WFS-Geoportail est en version beta
Certaines données peuvent avoir un délai de mise à jour
Les géométries complexes peuvent nécessiter une simplification
Les données RPG sont disponibles de 2010 à 2024
Sources de données
Source | Données | Organisme | Mise à jour |
PCI Express | Cadastre parcellaire | DGFiP | Annuelle |
BD Parcellaire | Limites cadastrales | IGN | Trimestrielle |
RPG | Registre Parcellaire Graphique | ASP | Annuelle |
MNHN | Espaces naturels protégés | Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle | Variable |
GPU | Plans locaux d'urbanisme | Géoportail de l'Urbanisme | Continue |
FranceAgriMer | Appellations viticoles | INAO | Annuelle |
BAN | Base Adresse Nationale | IGN / La Poste | Hebdomadaire |
Développement
Structure du projet
ign-apicarto-mcp-server/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts # Point d'entrée du serveur MCP
│ ├── api-client.ts # Client HTTP pour l'API IGN
│ └── types.ts # Types TypeScript
├── dist/ # Fichiers compilés
├── .env.example # Template des variables d'environnement
├── .env.local # Configuration locale (non versionné)
├── .gitignore
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.mdScripts disponibles
# Démarrer le serveur en mode développement
npm run dev
# Compiler le projet
npm run build
# Démarrer le serveur en production
npm start
# Lancer les tests (si disponibles)
npm test
# Vérifier le code
npm run lintContribuer
Les contributions sont les bienvenues ! Pour contribuer :
Forkez le projet
Créez une branche pour votre fonctionnalité (
git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature)Committez vos changements (
git commit -m 'Add some AmazingFeature')Pushez vers la branche (
git push origin feature/AmazingFeature)Ouvrez une Pull Request
Ajouter un nouvel outil
Pour ajouter un nouvel outil MCP :
Créez un nouveau fichier dans
src/tools/Définissez le schéma de l'outil avec ses paramètres
Implémentez la logique d'appel à l'API IGN
Enregistrez l'outil dans
src/index.tsDocumentez l'outil dans ce README
Dépannage
Le serveur ne démarre pas
Vérifications :
Node.js version 16+ est installé :
node --versionLes dépendances sont installées :
npm installLe projet est compilé :
npm run buildLe fichier
dist/index.jsexiste
Claude Desktop ne détecte pas le serveur
Solutions :
Vérifiez que le chemin dans
claude_desktop_config.jsonest absolu et correctRedémarrez complètement Claude Desktop
Vérifiez les logs de Claude Desktop :
macOS :
~/Library/Logs/Claude/Windows :
%APPDATA%\Claude\logs\Linux :
~/.config/Claude/logs/
Erreurs d'API
Problèmes courants :
Erreur | Cause | Solution |
Timeout | Requête trop complexe | Simplifier la géométrie ou réduire la zone |
400 Bad Request | Paramètres invalides | Vérifier le format GeoJSON |
404 Not Found | Données non disponibles | Vérifier les codes INSEE/postaux |
500 Server Error | Problème côté IGN | Réessayer plus tard |
Too many results | Plus de 1000 résultats | Ajouter des filtres ou paginer |
Problèmes de géométrie
Les géométries doivent être en WGS84 (EPSG:4326) avec longitude avant latitude :
✅ Correct : {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35, 48.85]}
❌ Incorrect : {"type":"Point","coordinates":[48.85, 2.35]}Performances lentes
Optimisations :
Utilisez des géométries simplifiées pour les grandes zones
Limitez le nombre de résultats avec le paramètre
_limitUtilisez des filtres spécifiques plutôt que des requêtes larges
Vérifiez votre connexion internet
Ressources
Documentation officielle
Documentation API Carto - Documentation complète des API
Géoservices IGN - Portail des géoservices
Model Context Protocol - Spécification MCP
Claude Desktop - Application Claude Desktop
Outils utiles
GeoJSON.io - Créer et visualiser des géométries GeoJSON
Projections EPSG - Informations sur les systèmes de projection
Géoportail - Visualiser les données IGN
Communauté
Issues GitHub - Reporter un bug ou suggérer une fonctionnalité
Discussions - Poser des questions
Licence
Ce projet est sous licence MIT. Voir le fichier LICENSE pour plus de détails.
Données IGN
Les données IGN sont soumises à la Licence Ouverte v2.0.
Développé avec ❤️ pour la communauté géospatiale française
Available Tools
9 toolsign_get_administrative_limitsGet administrative boundariesARead-onlyIdempotent
Query French administrative boundaries (communes, departments, regions).
This tool accesses administrative limit data from the IGN Admin Express dataset.
Args:
type (string): Boundary type - 'commune', 'departement', or 'region'
geom (string, optional): GeoJSON geometry to intersect
lon (number, optional): Longitude coordinate (use with lat)
lat (number, optional): Latitude coordinate (use with lon)
_limit (number): Max results (1-1000)
_start (number): Pagination offset
Note: Either provide geom OR (lon + lat), but not both.
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with administrative boundaries.
Examples:
"What commune is at this point?" -> type="commune", lon=2.35, lat=48.85
"What department is at this point?" -> type="departement", geom={"type":"Point",...}
"Get regions intersecting this polygon" -> type="region", geom=...
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| type | Yes | Administrative boundary type | |
| geom | No | GeoJSON geometry string, e.g. {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,48.85]} | |
| lon | No | Longitude coordinate (use with lat) | |
| lat | No | Latitude coordinate (use with lon) | |
| _limit | No | Maximum number of results (1-1000) | |
| _start | No | Starting position for pagination | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already provide strong behavioral hints (readOnlyHint: true, openWorldHint: true, idempotentHint: true, destructiveHint: false). The description adds valuable context by specifying the data source (IGN Admin Express dataset) and clarifying the return format (GeoJSON FeatureCollection). While it doesn't mention rate limits or authentication needs, it provides useful behavioral information beyond what annotations offer.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is perfectly structured and front-loaded: purpose statement first, then data source, followed by parameter guidance, return format, and examples. Every sentence earns its place, with no redundant information. The examples are particularly efficient at demonstrating usage patterns.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a query tool with comprehensive annotations (readOnly, openWorld, idempotent) and 100% schema coverage, the description provides excellent context. It explains the data source, clarifies parameter dependencies, specifies the return format (GeoJSON FeatureCollection), and includes practical examples. The absence of an output schema is compensated by the clear return format description.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 100% schema description coverage, the baseline is 3. The description adds significant value by explaining parameter relationships ('Either provide geom OR (lon + lat), but not both') and providing concrete examples showing how parameters work together. It also clarifies the purpose of the 'type' parameter by listing the three boundary types, though this information is already in the schema's enum.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Query French administrative boundaries (communes, departments, regions)' and specifies it accesses data from the IGN Admin Express dataset. This distinguishes it from sibling tools like ign_get_communes_by_postal_code or ign_get_cadastre_communes by focusing specifically on administrative boundaries rather than postal codes or cadastral data.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides explicit usage guidance: 'Either provide geom OR (lon + lat), but not both' and includes three concrete examples showing when to use different parameter combinations. The examples clearly demonstrate different use cases (point queries vs. intersection queries) with specific parameter configurations.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_get_aoc_viticolesGet wine appellations (AOC/IGP)ARead-onlyIdempotent
Query wine appellation zones (AOC, IGP, VSIG) in France.
This tool accesses wine appellation data maintained by FranceAgriMer based on INAO data.
Args:
geom (string): GeoJSON geometry to intersect (required)
apikey (string, optional): IGN API key (required for this endpoint, get one at https://geoservices.ign.fr/)
source (string): Data source - 'prd' (production) or 'qlf' (qualification). Default: 'prd'
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with appellation zones including:
appellation: Appellation name
idapp: Appellation ID
type: AOC/IGP/VSIG
Examples:
"What wine appellations cover this vineyard?" -> geom={"type":"Point",...}, apikey="your-key"
"Find AOC zones in Bordeaux region" -> geom={"type":"Polygon",...}, apikey="your-key"
Note: This endpoint requires an IGN API key. Get one for free at https://geoservices.ign.fr/
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| geom | Yes | GeoJSON geometry (required) | |
| apikey | No | IGN API key (required - get one at https://geoservices.ign.fr/) | |
| source | No | Data source: 'prd' (production) or 'qlf' (qualification) | prd |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate read-only, open-world, idempotent, and non-destructive behavior. The description adds valuable context beyond this: it discloses the data source (FranceAgriMer based on INAO data), notes that an IGN API key is required (with a link to obtain one), and specifies the return format (GeoJSON FeatureCollection with specific attributes). This enriches the agent's understanding of authentication needs and output structure.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is well-structured and appropriately sized. It starts with a clear purpose statement, followed by data source info, a concise Args section, Returns details, practical examples, and a necessary note about API key requirements. Each sentence adds value without redundancy, making it efficient and easy to parse.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (spatial query with authentication), the description is complete. It covers purpose, data source, parameters (with schema doing heavy lifting), return format, examples, and authentication requirements. Although there is no output schema, the description adequately explains the GeoJSON FeatureCollection structure, making it sufficient for agent use.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents all parameters thoroughly. The description adds minimal value beyond the schema: it briefly mentions the 'geom' parameter as 'GeoJSON geometry to intersect' and notes the API key requirement, but does not provide additional syntax or format details. This meets the baseline for high schema coverage.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Query wine appellation zones (AOC, IGP, VSIG) in France.' It specifies the exact resource (wine appellations), geographic scope (France), and types (AOC/IGP/VSIG). This distinguishes it from sibling tools that handle administrative limits, cadastre, communes, etc., making the purpose specific and well-differentiated.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear context for when to use this tool through examples ('What wine appellations cover this vineyard?' and 'Find AOC zones in Bordeaux region'), which implicitly guides usage for spatial queries about wine appellations. However, it does not explicitly state when NOT to use it or name alternatives among sibling tools, though the examples help infer appropriate scenarios.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_get_cadastre_communesGet cadastral commune boundariesARead-onlyIdempotent
Get commune (municipality) boundaries from the cadastral database.
Args:
geom (string, optional): GeoJSON geometry to intersect
code_insee (string, optional): INSEE commune code
code_dep (string, optional): Department code
_limit (number): Max results (default 500)
_start (number): Pagination offset
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with commune boundaries.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| geom | No | GeoJSON geometry string, e.g. {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,48.85]} | |
| code_insee | No | ||
| code_dep | No | ||
| _limit | No | Maximum number of results (1-1000) | |
| _start | No | Starting position for pagination | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already provide readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false, openWorldHint=true, and idempotentHint=true. The description adds valuable context about the return format ('GeoJSON FeatureCollection'), pagination behavior (through _limit and _start parameters), and the default response format (implied through the Returns section), which goes beyond what annotations provide.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is well-structured with clear sections (purpose, Args, Returns) and uses bullet points for readability. It's appropriately sized at 5 sentences, though the Args section could be more concise by integrating parameter descriptions rather than listing them separately.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's moderate complexity (6 parameters, no output schema), the description provides good coverage: clear purpose, parameter listing, return format specification, and pagination context. With annotations covering safety and idempotency, and the description adding return format details, it's mostly complete though could benefit from more usage guidance relative to siblings.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 67% (4 of 6 parameters have descriptions). The description adds minimal parameter semantics beyond the schema - it lists parameters but doesn't provide additional meaning about how they interact (e.g., that geom and code_insee are alternative filtering methods). The schema already documents geom, _limit, _start, and response_format well, so baseline 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the specific action ('Get commune boundaries') and resource ('from the cadastral database'), distinguishing it from siblings like 'ign_get_administrative_limits' or 'ign_get_communes_by_postal_code' by specifying it's cadastral data rather than administrative or postal-based data.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies usage through parameter descriptions (e.g., using geom for intersection, code_insee for specific communes), but doesn't explicitly state when to use this tool versus alternatives like 'ign_get_administrative_limits' or 'ign_get_communes_by_postal_code'. No explicit when-not or alternative guidance is provided.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_get_cadastre_parcellesGet cadastral parcelsARead-onlyIdempotent
Search for cadastral parcels (land plots) in France.
This tool queries the IGN API Carto cadastre module to find parcels by geometry intersection or administrative codes. Useful for property identification, urban planning, and administrative procedures.
Args:
geom (string, optional): GeoJSON geometry to intersect
code_insee (string, optional): INSEE commune code (5 digits)
code_dep (string, optional): Department code (2-3 digits)
code_com (string, optional): Commune code within department (3 digits)
section (string, optional): Cadastral section (2 characters)
numero (string, optional): Parcel number
source (string): Data source - 'pci' (PCI Express, recommended) or 'bdparcellaire'
_limit (number): Max results (1-1000)
_start (number): Pagination offset
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with parcel geometries and properties including:
numero: Parcel number
feuille: Sheet number
section: Cadastral section
code_dep, code_com, com_abs, code_arr
geometry: MultiPolygon
Examples:
"Find parcels in commune 75101" -> code_insee="75101"
"Get parcel AB-0001 in section AB" -> section="AB", numero="0001"
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| geom | No | GeoJSON geometry string, e.g. {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,48.85]} | |
| code_insee | No | INSEE commune code (5 digits) | |
| code_dep | No | Department code | |
| code_com | No | Commune code within department | |
| section | No | Cadastral section (2 chars) | |
| numero | No | Parcel number | |
| source | No | Data source: 'pci' (recommended) or 'bdparcellaire' | pci |
| _limit | No | Maximum number of results (1-1000) | |
| _start | No | Starting position for pagination | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already provide readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false, openWorldHint=true, and idempotentHint=true, covering safety and idempotency. The description adds valuable context about the API source ('IGN API Carto cadastre module'), data source options with a recommendation ('pci' recommended), and pagination behavior (via _limit and _start parameters). It doesn't contradict annotations and enhances understanding of the tool's operational context.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is well-structured with clear sections (purpose, usage context, Args, Returns, Examples), each sentence adds value, and there's no redundancy. It efficiently conveys necessary information without verbosity, making it easy to scan and understand.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (10 parameters, geographic data querying), the description provides comprehensive context: purpose, usage scenarios, parameter explanations with examples, return format details (GeoJSON FeatureCollection with specific properties), and data source guidance. Even without an output schema, the Returns section adequately describes the response structure and content.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 100% schema description coverage, the schema already documents all parameters thoroughly. The description adds meaningful context by grouping parameters logically (geometry intersection vs. administrative codes), providing real-world examples that map use cases to parameter combinations, and explaining the Returns section in detail with property descriptions. This goes beyond the schema's technical definitions to show how parameters work together.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the specific action ('search for cadastral parcels'), resource ('in France'), and method ('queries the IGN API Carto cadastre module'). It distinguishes this tool from siblings by specifying it's for parcels rather than administrative limits, communes, or other geographic features, making its purpose unambiguous and differentiated.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description explicitly states when to use this tool ('useful for property identification, urban planning, and administrative procedures') and provides concrete examples with parameter mappings (e.g., 'Find parcels in commune 75101' -> code_insee='75101'). This gives clear guidance on appropriate use cases and how to structure queries.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_get_communes_by_postal_codeGet communes by postal codeARead-onlyIdempotent
Retrieve French communes (municipalities) associated with a postal code.
This tool queries the IGN API Carto codes-postaux module to find all communes that share a given postal code. In France, a postal code can cover multiple communes, and this tool returns all of them.
Args:
code_postal (string): French postal code (5 digits, e.g. "75001", "69000")
response_format ('markdown' | 'json'): Output format (default: 'markdown')
Returns: For JSON format: [ { "codePostal": "75001", "codeCommune": "75101", "nomCommune": "Paris 1er Arrondissement", "libelleAcheminement": "PARIS" } ]
Examples:
"What communes are in postal code 75001?" -> code_postal="75001"
"Find cities for zip 69000" -> code_postal="69000"
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| code_postal | Yes | French postal code (5 digits) | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false, openWorldHint=true, and idempotentHint=true. The description adds valuable context beyond annotations: it specifies the API source (IGN API Carto codes-postaux module), explains the French postal code system behavior, and describes the return format options. No contradiction with annotations exists.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is well-structured and appropriately sized. It starts with a clear purpose statement, adds necessary context about the French postal system, then provides structured sections for Args, Returns, and Examples. Every sentence adds value without redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a read-only query tool with comprehensive annotations and 100% schema coverage, the description provides excellent completeness. It explains the tool's purpose, source API, French postal code nuance, parameter usage with examples, and return format details. The lack of an output schema is compensated by the detailed Returns section showing the JSON structure.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 100% schema description coverage, the schema already fully documents both parameters (code_postal pattern and response_format enum with defaults). The description adds minimal value beyond the schema: it provides example postal codes ('75001', '69000') and clarifies that response_format controls output format. This meets the baseline 3 for high schema coverage.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the specific action ('Retrieve French communes associated with a postal code'), identifies the resource ('communes/municipalities'), and distinguishes from siblings by specifying it queries the 'Carto codes-postaux module' for postal code to commune mapping. It explicitly mentions the French context where one postal code can cover multiple communes, which differentiates it from tools like administrative limits or cadastre queries.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear context about when to use this tool: for finding all communes that share a given French postal code. It explains the French postal system nuance (one code can cover multiple communes). However, it doesn't explicitly state when NOT to use it or name specific alternatives among the sibling tools for different types of geographic queries.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_get_gpu_urbanismeGet urban planning data (GPU)ARead-onlyIdempotent
Query the Géoportail de l'Urbanisme (GPU) for urban planning documents and zones.
This tool accesses French urban planning data including local urban plans (PLU), zoning, and public utility easements.
Available layers:
municipality: Check if commune is under RNU (national regulation)
document: Urban planning documents (PLU, PLUi, CC)
zone-urba: Urban zones (U, AU, A, N)
secteur-cc: Community map sectors
prescription-surf/lin/pct: Surface/linear/point prescriptions
info-surf/lin/pct: Informative zones
assiette-sup-s/l/p: Public utility easement footprints
generateur-sup-s/l/p: Public utility easement generators
Args:
layer (string): GPU layer to query
geom (string, optional): GeoJSON geometry to intersect
partition (string, optional): Document partition ID
categorie (string, optional): SUP category filter
_limit (number): Max results
_start (number): Pagination offset
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with urban planning data.
Examples:
"Is this commune under RNU?" -> layer="municipality", geom=...
"What's the zoning at this address?" -> layer="zone-urba", geom=...
"Find building prescriptions here" -> layer="prescription-surf", geom=...
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| layer | Yes | GPU layer to query | |
| geom | No | GeoJSON geometry string, e.g. {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,48.85]} | |
| partition | No | Document partition ID | |
| categorie | No | SUP category filter | |
| _limit | No | Maximum number of results (1-1000) | |
| _start | No | Starting position for pagination | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already cover key traits (read-only, open-world, idempotent, non-destructive), so the bar is lower. The description adds valuable context beyond annotations by listing available layers (e.g., municipality, zone-urba) and specifying the return type (GeoJSON FeatureCollection), which helps the agent understand data structure and scope. It does not mention rate limits or authentication needs, but with annotations provided, this is sufficient for a high score.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is well-structured and appropriately sized, with clear sections (overview, available layers, args, returns, examples). Every sentence adds value, such as explaining data types or providing practical examples. It could be slightly more concise by integrating the layer list into the schema context, but overall it is efficient and front-loaded with key information.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the complexity (7 parameters, 100% schema coverage, rich annotations), the description is complete enough. It covers purpose, data scope, parameters, return format, and usage examples. Although there is no output schema, the description specifies the return type (GeoJSON FeatureCollection), which compensates adequately. The annotations provide safety and behavioral context, making this description comprehensive for the tool's needs.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description adds minimal parameter semantics beyond the schema: it lists layer options and provides examples linking parameters to use cases (e.g., layer='municipality' for RNU checks). However, it does not explain parameter interactions or provide additional syntax details, staying close to what the schema already documents.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Query the Géoportail de l'Urbanisme (GPU) for urban planning documents and zones.' It specifies the exact resource (French urban planning data) and distinguishes from siblings by focusing on urban planning rather than administrative limits, cadastre, or other geographic data. The title reinforces this with 'Get urban planning data (GPU).'
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear context for when to use this tool through examples (e.g., 'Is this commune under RNU?' or 'What's the zoning at this address?'), which implicitly guides usage. However, it does not explicitly state when to use alternatives or exclude specific scenarios, and it does not mention sibling tools like ign_get_cadastre_parcelles for comparison, leaving some guidance gaps.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_get_nature_areasGet protected natural areasARead-onlyIdempotent
Query protected natural areas in France (Natura 2000, ZNIEFF, national parks, etc.).
Available layers:
natura2000-oiseaux: Natura 2000 bird directive sites
natura2000-habitat: Natura 2000 habitat directive sites
rnc: Corsican natural reserves
rnn: National natural reserves
rncf: Hunting and wildlife natural reserves
pn: National parks
pnr: Regional natural parks
znieff1: ZNIEFF type 1 (remarkable ecological areas)
znieff2: ZNIEFF type 2 (large natural ensembles)
sic: Sites of Community Importance
zps: Special Protection Areas
Args:
layer (string): Nature layer to query
geom (string, optional): GeoJSON geometry to intersect
id_mnhn (string, optional): MNHN identifier
_limit (number): Max results
_start (number): Pagination offset
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with protected area boundaries and attributes.
Examples:
"Find Natura 2000 sites at this location" -> layer="natura2000-habitat", geom=...
"Get ZNIEFF zones near Paris" -> layer="znieff1", geom=...
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| layer | Yes | Nature layer to query | |
| geom | No | GeoJSON geometry string, e.g. {"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,48.85]} | |
| id_mnhn | No | MNHN (Natural History Museum) identifier | |
| _limit | No | Maximum number of results (1-1000) | |
| _start | No | Starting position for pagination | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already cover read-only, open-world, idempotent, and non-destructive characteristics. The description adds valuable context about the specific geographic scope (France), available data layers with detailed explanations, and the return format (GeoJSON FeatureCollection). This goes beyond what annotations provide without contradicting them.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is well-structured and front-loaded with the core purpose, followed by organized sections for layers, arguments, returns, and examples. Every sentence serves a clear purpose with zero wasted content, making it easy for an agent to parse and understand quickly.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's moderate complexity (6 parameters, geographic queries) and rich annotations, the description provides good contextual coverage. It explains the geographic scope, available data layers, and return format. The main gap is the lack of an output schema, but the description compensates by specifying the return type as GeoJSON FeatureCollection.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 100% schema description coverage, the baseline is 3. The description adds minimal parameter semantics beyond the schema - it lists available layers with brief explanations and provides example usage patterns, but doesn't significantly enhance understanding of parameter interactions or edge cases beyond what's already documented in the schema.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the specific action ('Query protected natural areas in France') and resource types (Natura 2000, ZNIEFF, national parks, etc.). It distinguishes this tool from sibling tools by focusing exclusively on natural area data rather than administrative, cadastral, or other geographic data types.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides implied usage through the examples showing when to use specific layer parameters, but lacks explicit guidance on when to choose this tool versus alternatives. No sibling tool comparisons or exclusion criteria are provided, leaving the agent to infer based on tool names alone.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_get_rpgGet agricultural parcels (RPG)ARead-onlyIdempotent
Query the Registre Parcellaire Graphique (RPG) for agricultural parcel information.
The RPG contains agricultural land use data declared by farmers for CAP (Common Agricultural Policy) subsidies.
Two versions exist:
V1 (2010-2014): Anonymous farm blocks (îlots)
V2 (2015+): Graphic parcels with crop information
Args:
annee (number): Year of data (2010-2024)
geom (string): GeoJSON geometry (required)
code_cultu (string, optional): Crop culture code filter
_limit (number): Max results
_start (number): Pagination offset
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with:
V1: num_ilot, commune, surf_decla, code_cultu, nom_cultu
V2: id_parcel, surf_parc, code_cultu, code_group, culture_d1, culture_d2
Examples:
"Find crops at this location in 2023" -> annee=2023, geom={"type":"Point",...}
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| annee | Yes | Year (2010-2024) | |
| geom | Yes | GeoJSON geometry (required) | |
| code_cultu | No | Crop culture code | |
| _limit | No | Maximum number of results (1-1000) | |
| _start | No | Starting position for pagination | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description adds valuable behavioral context beyond what annotations provide. While annotations already indicate read-only, open-world, idempotent, and non-destructive operations, the description explains the data source (RPG for CAP subsidies), version differences (V1 vs V2 with different data structures), and return format details (GeoJSON FeatureCollection with specific fields per version). This provides important operational context that annotations alone don't cover.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is perfectly structured and concise. It starts with the core purpose, provides essential context about the RPG and version differences, then clearly lists parameters and returns with specific examples. Every sentence earns its place, and the information is front-loaded with the most important details first. The example at the end provides practical guidance without redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (6 parameters, version differences, geographic queries) and the absence of an output schema, the description provides excellent completeness. It explains the data source, version differences, parameter purposes, return format details, and includes a practical example. The combination of annotations and description gives the agent everything needed to use this tool effectively in the context of its sibling tools.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 100% schema description coverage, the baseline would be 3, but the description adds significant semantic value. It explains the significance of the 'annee' parameter in relation to data versions (V1 vs V2), provides context for 'code_cultu' as a crop culture code filter, and clarifies that 'geom' must be a GeoJSON geometry. The description also explains what the return data contains for each version, which helps understand parameter implications.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Query the Registre Parcellaire Graphique (RPG) for agricultural parcel information.' It specifies the exact resource (RPG agricultural land use data) and distinguishes it from siblings by focusing on agricultural parcels rather than administrative limits, cadastre, or other geographic data. The description provides context about CAP subsidies and version differences, making the purpose highly specific and differentiated.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides explicit usage guidance by explaining when to use different versions (V1 for 2010-2014, V2 for 2015+), which helps the agent select appropriate parameters. It also distinguishes this tool from siblings by focusing specifically on agricultural parcel data, unlike administrative or cadastral tools. The example at the end further clarifies typical usage scenarios.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
ign_wfs_geoportailQuery WFS Geoportail layersARead-onlyIdempotent
Generic query interface for Geoportail WFS layers.
This tool provides access to various WFS layers from the IGN Geoportail. It allows querying any WFS layer by intersection with a geometry.
Args:
source (string): WFS data source name (e.g., "BDTOPO_V3:commune", "LIMITES_ADMINISTRATIVES_EXPRESS.LATEST:commune")
geom (string): GeoJSON geometry to intersect (required, in WGS84/EPSG:4326)
_limit (number): Max results (1-1000)
_start (number): Pagination offset
Returns: GeoJSON FeatureCollection with features from the requested layer.
Note: Only WGS84 (EPSG:4326) geometries are supported.
Examples:
"Get BDTOPO communes at this point" -> source="BDTOPO_V3:commune", geom={"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.35,48.85]}
"Find buildings in this area" -> source="BDTOPO_V3:batiment", geom=...
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| source | Yes | WFS data source name (e.g., 'BDTOPO_V3:commune') | |
| geom | Yes | GeoJSON geometry (required, in WGS84/EPSG:4326) | |
| _limit | No | Maximum number of results (1-1000) | |
| _start | No | Starting position for pagination | |
| response_format | No | Output format: 'markdown' for human-readable or 'json' for machine-readable | markdown |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description adds valuable behavioral context beyond annotations: it specifies the coordinate system limitation ('Only WGS84 geometries are supported'), describes the return format ('GeoJSON FeatureCollection'), and provides practical examples. While annotations cover safety (readOnly, non-destructive), the description adds implementation details that help the agent use the tool correctly.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is well-structured with clear sections (purpose, args, returns, notes, examples) and front-loads the core functionality. While comprehensive, some redundancy exists between the description and schema (e.g., parameter descriptions), making it slightly less concise than ideal.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a query tool with comprehensive annotations (readOnly, openWorld, idempotent) and full schema coverage, the description provides excellent contextual completeness. It explains the tool's generic nature, coordinate system constraints, return format, and includes practical examples - giving the agent everything needed to use this tool effectively.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 100% schema description coverage, the baseline is 3. The description adds minimal additional parameter semantics beyond what's in the schema - it repeats the source and geom descriptions and provides examples, but doesn't significantly enhance understanding of parameter usage or relationships.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose as a 'generic query interface for Geoportail WFS layers' that 'allows querying any WFS layer by intersection with a geometry.' It distinguishes itself from sibling tools by being generic rather than specific to particular datasets like administrative limits or cadastre parcels.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear context for when to use this tool ('querying any WFS layer by intersection with a geometry') and includes a note about coordinate system limitations. However, it doesn't explicitly state when NOT to use it or provide direct alternatives among the sibling tools for specific use cases.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
TDQS
Most tools have distinct purposes targeting specific French geospatial datasets (e.g., administrative boundaries, cadastral parcels, wine appellations, urban planning), with clear separation by domain. However, some overlap exists between ign_get_administrative_limits and ign_get_cadastre_communes (both provide commune boundaries), and ign_wfs_geoportail is a generic tool that could duplicate functionality of others, potentially causing confusion.
All tool names follow a consistent 'ign_get_*' or 'ign_wfs_*' pattern with snake_case, clearly indicating the server (IGN) and action (get/wfs). The naming is highly predictable and uniform across all nine tools, making it easy for agents to understand the pattern and purpose.
With 9 tools, the count is well-scoped for a French geospatial API server, covering diverse datasets like administrative limits, cadastre, wine appellations, urban planning, and natural areas. Each tool serves a specific niche, and the number is neither too thin nor overwhelming for the domain.
The toolset provides comprehensive coverage for querying French geospatial data, including administrative, cadastral, agricultural, urban, and environmental layers. Minor gaps exist, such as no explicit tools for updating or deleting data (likely read-only by design) and some redundancy with the generic WFS tool, but core query workflows are well-supported.
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French address quality, geocoding & routing from official data (BAN, INSEE, OpenStreetMap).
French public-data MCP: cross-ref health, demographics, business, geo & real-estate.
Données immobilières officielles françaises (DVF+, cadastre, DPE, risques, urbanisme) via MCP.
Related MCP Servers
- AlicenseAqualityBmaintenanceProvides spatial context and geographic data access for LLMs through France's Géoplateforme services, including geocoding, altitude queries, administrative boundaries, cadastral data, and vector data exploration.101926MIT
- FlicenseNot gradedqualityDmaintenanceProvides access to French public data through data.gouv.fr, IGN cartographic services (maps, tiles, geographic data), address geocoding, and administrative divisions with demographic information.6
- AlicenseAqualityAmaintenanceFrance Data MCP lets AI agents query, cross-reference and automatically enrich multiple French public registries through a unified MCP interface. France Data MCP provides a French territorial intelligence layer designed for multi-source reasoning and agentic orchestration.361203MIT
- AlicenseAqualityBmaintenanceEnables discovery and inspection of French public open data on data.gouv.fr, including datasets, resources, organizations, and dataservices via natural language.9MIT
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