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NetBox MCP Server

NetBox MCP Server

by jseifeddine

NetBox MCP Server

This is a simple read-only Model Context Protocol server for NetBox. It enables you to interact with your data in NetBox directly via LLMs that support MCP.

Tools

Tool

Description

get_objects

Retrieves NetBox core objects based on their type and filters

get_object_by_id

Gets detailed information about a specific NetBox object by its ID

get_changelogs

Retrieves change history records (audit trail) based on filters

Note: the set of supported object types is explicitly defined and limited to the core NetBox objects for now, and won't work with object types from plugins.

Related MCP server: NetBox MCP Server

Usage

  1. Create a read-only API token in NetBox with sufficient permissions for the tool to access the data you want to make available via MCP.

  2. Install dependencies:

# Using UV (recommended)
uv sync

# Or using pip
pip install -e .
  1. Verify the server can run: NETBOX_URL=https://netbox.example.com/ NETBOX_TOKEN=<your-api-token> uv run server.py

  2. Add the MCP server configuration to your LLM client. For example, in Claude Desktop (Mac):

{
  "mcpServers": {
        "netbox": {
            "command": "uv",
            "args": [
                "--directory",
                "/path/to/netbox-mcp-server",
                "run",
                "server.py"
            ],
            "env": {
                "NETBOX_URL": "https://netbox.example.com/",
                "NETBOX_TOKEN": "<your-api-token>"
            }
        }
}

On Windows, use full, escaped path to your instance, such as C:\\Users\\myuser\\.local\\bin\\uv and C:\\Users\\myuser\\netbox-mcp-server. For detailed troubleshooting, consult the MCP quickstart.

  1. Use the tools in your LLM client. For example:

> Get all devices in the 'Equinix DC14' site
...
> Tell me about my IPAM utilization
...
> What Cisco devices are in my network?
...
> Who made changes to the NYC site in the last week?
...
> Show me all configuration changes to the core router in the last month

Development

Contributions are welcome! Please open an issue or submit a PR.

License

This project is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license. See the LICENSE file for details.

Available Tools

3 tools
netbox_get_changelogsA

Get object change records (changelogs) from NetBox based on filters.

Args: filters: dict of filters to apply to the API call based on the NetBox API filtering options

Returns: List of changelog objects matching the specified filters

Filtering options include:

  • user_id: Filter by user ID who made the change

  • user: Filter by username who made the change

  • changed_object_type_id: Filter by ContentType ID of the changed object

  • changed_object_id: Filter by ID of the changed object

  • object_repr: Filter by object representation (usually contains object name)

  • action: Filter by action type (created, updated, deleted)

  • time_before: Filter for changes made before a given time (ISO 8601 format)

  • time_after: Filter for changes made after a given time (ISO 8601 format)

  • q: Search term to filter by object representation

Example: To find all changes made to a specific device with ID 123: {"changed_object_type_id": "dcim.device", "changed_object_id": 123}

To find all deletions in the last 24 hours: {"action": "delete", "time_after": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}

Each changelog entry contains:

  • id: The unique identifier of the changelog entry

  • user: The user who made the change

  • user_name: The username of the user who made the change

  • request_id: The unique identifier of the request that made the change

  • action: The type of action performed (created, updated, deleted)

  • changed_object_type: The type of object that was changed

  • changed_object_id: The ID of the object that was changed

  • object_repr: String representation of the changed object

  • object_data: The object's data after the change (null for deletions)

  • object_data_v2: Enhanced data representation

  • prechange_data: The object's data before the change (null for creations)

  • postchange_data: The object's data after the change (null for deletions)

  • time: The timestamp when the change was made

Inputs: filters (required).

netbox_get_object_by_idC

Get detailed information about a specific NetBox object by its ID.

Args: object_type: String representing the NetBox object type (e.g. "devices", "ip-addresses") object_id: The numeric ID of the object

Returns: Complete object details

Inputs: object_type (required), object_id (required).

netbox_get_objectsB

Get objects from NetBox based on their type and filters Args: object_type: String representing the NetBox object type (e.g. "devices", "ip-addresses") filters: dict of filters to apply to the API call based on the NetBox API filtering options

Valid object_type values:

DCIM (Device and Infrastructure):

  • cables

  • console-ports

  • console-server-ports

  • devices

  • device-bays

  • device-roles

  • device-types

  • front-ports

  • interfaces

  • inventory-items

  • locations

  • manufacturers

  • modules

  • module-bays

  • module-types

  • platforms

  • power-feeds

  • power-outlets

  • power-panels

  • power-ports

  • racks

  • rack-reservations

  • rack-roles

  • regions

  • sites

  • site-groups

  • virtual-chassis

IPAM (IP Address Management):

  • asns

  • asn-ranges

  • aggregates

  • fhrp-groups

  • ip-addresses

  • ip-ranges

  • prefixes

  • rirs

  • roles

  • route-targets

  • services

  • vlans

  • vlan-groups

  • vrfs

Circuits:

  • circuits

  • circuit-types

  • circuit-terminations

  • providers

  • provider-networks

Virtualization:

  • clusters

  • cluster-groups

  • cluster-types

  • virtual-machines

  • vm-interfaces

Tenancy:

  • tenants

  • tenant-groups

  • contacts

  • contact-groups

  • contact-roles

VPN:

  • ike-policies

  • ike-proposals

  • ipsec-policies

  • ipsec-profiles

  • ipsec-proposals

  • l2vpns

  • tunnels

  • tunnel-groups

Wireless:

  • wireless-lans

  • wireless-lan-groups

  • wireless-links

See NetBox API documentation for filtering options for each object type.

Inputs: object_type (required), filters (required).

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    B3.3/5.0

    Scored across 3 tools

    Disambiguation5/5

    The three tools have clearly distinct purposes: netbox_get_changelogs retrieves audit logs of changes, netbox_get_object_by_id fetches a single object by ID, and netbox_get_objects lists objects by type with filtering. There is no overlap in functionality, making it easy for an agent to select the right tool for each task.

    Naming Consistency5/5

    All tool names follow a consistent snake_case pattern with the prefix 'netbox_' and a descriptive verb_noun structure: get_changelogs, get_object_by_id, get_objects. This uniformity makes the tool set predictable and easy to understand at a glance.

    Tool Count3/5

    With only three tools, the server feels thin for the broad domain of NetBox, which includes many object types across DCIM, IPAM, circuits, virtualization, tenancy, VPN, and wireless. While the tools cover basic read operations, the count is borderline low given the extensive scope implied by the object_type list.

    Completeness2/5

    The tool set is severely incomplete for a NetBox server, as it only provides read operations (get) with no support for create, update, or delete. This leaves significant gaps in CRUD/lifecycle coverage, which will likely cause agent failures when trying to perform common administrative tasks like adding devices or modifying IP addresses.

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