Add SVG elements as EDITABLE vector shapes: , , , , , , , gradients in , groups. Bare elements use canvas pixel coordinates. Goes onto layer (a vectorlayer), the active vector layer, or a new vector layer called name. No external references (href/url() only to #ids, images as data: URIs).

Darken (or tint) the edges on a new layer on top; adjust its opacity or delete it later.

Photo adjustment on a paint layer (limited to the selection if any). operation + settings: exact tone tools (pixel-precise, channel = rgb|r|g|b): levels {in_black, in_white, gamma, out_black, out_white} · curves {points: [[in,out],...] 0-255} brightness_contrast {brightness, contrast -100..100} · exposure {stops} · gamma {gamma} temperature {temperature -100..100 (warm+), tint -100..100 (magenta+)} Krita filters (non_destructive=true adds them as an editable filter mask instead): hue_saturation {hue -180..180, saturation, lightness -100..100, colorize} color_balance {shadows_|midtones_|highlights_ + cyan_red|magenta_green|yellow_blue: -100..100} sharpen {amount 0-10, radius, threshold} · blur {radius} · motion_blur {angle, length} lens_blur {radius} · denoise {strength} · denoise_gaussian {threshold, window} desaturate {method} · auto_contrast · normalize · invert · posterize {steps} threshold {level} · pixelize {size} · oil_paint {brush_size, smooth} · emboss {depth} edge_detect {radius} · high_pass {radius} · noise {amount, opacity, grayscale} color_to_alpha {color, threshold} · dodge / burn {exposure 0-1, range 0 shadows|1 mid|2 highlights} wave {amplitude, wavelength} · round_corners {radius} Any other Krita filter: apply_filter.

Which generative-AI services are connected: image backends (ComfyUI, AUTOMATIC1111/Forge, OpenAI, Gemini, Stability, Replicate, fal) with their models/samplers/upscalers, video backends (HeyGen, Sora, Veo, Replicate, fal; details=true lists HeyGen avatars and voices), vision models for ask_vision, and the ComfyUI workflows saved in /workflows. Call this before generate_image.

Numbers about the image (or a region / one layer): dominant palette with shares, mean colour, brightness, contrast, sharpness (0..1), coverage of non-transparent pixels, content bounds, and a grid x grid layout of mean colours (top row first). Use it to judge and match colours and lighting.

See many frames at once: a labelled grid of frames (max 48) to review motion and consistency.

Frame rate, playback/clip range, current frame and animated layers.

Set frame rate, frame range (start..end) and/or go to frame (drawing then edits that frame).

Apply a Krita filter (blur, levels, invert, ...) to a paint layer, restricted to the selection if any. params: filter properties from describe_filter (string/number/bool values only).

Restack a layer. to = top, bottom, up or down; or above = a sibling to sit directly over; parent = a group to move the layer into (top of it unless to/above say otherwise).

Ask another vision AI about the canvas and get its answer as text: a second opinion or critique, a caption, or a detailed prompt for an image model. provider: anthropic (Claude), openai (GPT, or any OpenAI-compatible server such as Ollama or LM Studio), gemini. Optionally a region or a single layer.

One-click photo fix: stretch the tonal range (per channel also removes colour casts).

Run several tool calls in one go, in order: [{"tool": "draw_shapes", "args": {...}}, ...] (max 200). Any tool except batch itself. Returns one result per operation; images (canvas_snapshot, view_image) are returned after the summary. Much faster than one call per step.

Paint ONE stroke with Krita's real brush engine (texture, wet mixing, ... from the preset). points: [[x, y], ...] or [[x, y, pressure 0..1], ...] (pressure needs a pressure-sensitive preset). preset: brush preset name or unique part of it (see list_brush_presets; default: the current brush). size in px, opacity/flow 0..1, eraser=true erases with the brush. smooth=true curves through the points. closed/fill: close the path / fill it with the colour (outline=false for fill only). Painting respects the current selection. The user's own brush settings are restored afterwards.

Bring a still to life without any AI model: renders the current picture through a moving virtual camera into an animation (a new document by default). move: dolly_in, dolly_out, push_in, pull_back, zoom_in, zoom_out, crash_zoom, pan_left, pan_right, tilt_up, tilt_down, orbit_left, orbit_right, crane_up, crane_down, handheld, ken_burns, static. intensity 0.1-3. render_path = also render it, e.g. 'shot.mp4'.

Return the current composite image so you can SEE the canvas. Optionally zoom into a region (x, y, width, height in canvas pixels). max_size caps the longest side (64-4096). layer = show only that layer (transparent elsewhere). grid = draw labelled canvas-coordinate lines every grid pixels, to read off exact positions. frame = look at another animation frame (the current frame is restored).

Flat-colour line art with Krita's Colourise Mask: regions = [{"color": "#e0b090", "points": [[x,y],...] (a scribble inside the area)} or {"color": ..., "rect": [x,y,w,h]}]. Krita floods each scribble's colour up to the lines. transparent_color marks areas to leave empty.

Convert the image colour space, e.g. depth U16/F16/F32 for high-precision grading, back to RGBA/U8 for pixel tools. model: RGBA, GRAYA, CMYKA, LABA, XYZA. Profile defaults to sRGB.

START HERE when the user asks you to make a picture from a prompt. Creates the document and either GENERATES it with an image model (realistic photos, cinematic stills, anything photographic) or sets it up for you to PAINT it with Krita's own brushes. approach: auto (decides: realism or a connected image model -> generate; hand-made / graphic requests or no model -> paint), generate, paint, or hybrid (generate, then add layers for you to paint over and refine). style: photo, cinematic, portrait, product, fashion, street, landscape, macro, food, architecture, drone, concept_art, illustration, anime, watercolor, oil_painting, 3d_render, pixel_art, comic, sketch (default: guessed from the prompt). aspect: 1:1, 4:3, 3:4, 3:2, 2:3, 16:9, 9:16, 21:9, 4:5, 5:4 (or width/height). count = variations to compare (generate; default 4 on a local GPU, 1 on paid cloud services, which charge per image). For painting it returns a plan; then use brush_stroke / draw_shapes / add_svg, look with canvas_snapshot, and iterate. To turn your painted sketch into a realistic image later: generate_image(control=[{"layer": "Sketch", "type": "scribble"}], style="photo").

Create a layer or mask; it becomes the active layer. type: paintlayer (fill = optional solid colour), vectorlayer, grouplayer, filllayer (fill = colour, or pattern = pattern resource name) - a non-destructive colour/pattern layer, filterlayer (filter + filter_params) - non-destructive adjustment of everything below, clonelayer (source = layer to mirror live), filelayer (path = image in the workspace, kept as a live link), filllayer with generator = seexpr | screentone | gradient | multigrid and generator_config, e.g. seexpr {"script": "$c = noise(10*$u, 10*$v); [$c, $c*0.8, 1-$c]"} (procedural textures), screentone {"pattern": 0, "shape": 0, "frequency_x": 30, "rotation": 45, "foreground_color": "#000000", "background_color": "#ffffff"} (manga tones), gradient {"shape": "radial", "start_position_x": 50, "start_position_y": 50, "end_position_x": 100, "end_position_y": 50} (uses the user's fg/bg colours), filtermask (filter + filter_params) / transparencymask - attached to parent (default: active layer), limited to the current selection if there is one. parent = group layer id/name (or the layer a mask attaches to); above = sibling to stack over.

Crop the canvas to a rectangle, or to the current selection's bounds when no rectangle is given.

Delete a layer (default: active layer).

Default parameters of a filter, so you know which params apply_filter accepts.

Switch the active document (index from krita_status).

Close the active document. Unsaved changes are discarded unless save=true.

Active document details including the full layer tree (listed bottom-to-top) and selection bounds.

Create a new RGBA 8-bit sRGB document and make it active. background: colour or 'transparent'.

Open a .kra/.ora/.psd or image file from the workspace and make it active.

Draw vector-style primitives (anti-aliased) onto a paint layer, in order (max 5000 per call). Every shape has "type" and optional "opacity" (0..1). Types: line {x1,y1,x2,y2,color,stroke_width} polyline {points:[[x,y],...],color,stroke_width} bezier {points:[start, c1,c2,end, c1,c2,end ...],color,stroke_width} (1+3n points) rect {x,y,width,height,radius?,fill?,stroke?,stroke_width?,gradient?} ellipse {cx,cy,rx,ry,fill?,stroke?,stroke_width?,gradient?} polygon {points:[[x,y],...],fill?,stroke?,stroke_width?,gradient?} text {x,y,text,size(px),font?,bold?,color} (x,y = baseline-left) For closed shapes color is the fill when neither fill nor stroke is given. gradient: {"type":"linear","x1","y1","x2","y2","stops":[[0,"#fff"],[1,"#000"]]} or {"type":"radial","cx","cy","r","stops":[...]}. layer = id or name of a paint layer (default: active layer). These are crisp geometric shapes; for painterly marks use brush_stroke.

Duplicate a layer directly above the original.

Render frames as numbered PNGs into a workspace folder.

Export the flattened image to png/jpg/webp/bmp/tiff/psd/ora in the workspace (format from extension). layer = export only that layer (cropped to its content unless full_canvas). quality = 0-100 for jpg/webp. x/y/width/height = export just that region (e.g. the area to send to an inpainting model).

Save the current selection as a greyscale PNG mask (white = selected) for inpainting models.

Fill the current selection on a paint layer with a colour; omit colour to erase the selected pixels.

Where does a colour occur? Returns connected regions (bbox, share, centroid), largest first, plus total coverage. Good for locating objects before editing them.

Find skills - step-by-step know-how for kinds of Krita work (photoreal images, hand painting, retouching, video, and any the user installed). Search with a few words about the task; then load the one that fits with use_skill. Cheap: returns names and one-line descriptions only.

Merge all layers into one.

Mirror the whole image (target=image) or one layer (target=layer). direction: horizontal or vertical.

Apply the same tool calls to every frame of an animation / imported video, e.g. colour-grade a clip: [{"tool": "adjust_image", "args": {"operation": "temperature", "settings": {"temperature": 30}}}]. Frames default to the playback range (max 1000 frames, 20 operations).

Generate pixels with an image model and place them as NEW layers (one undo step). mode: auto (inpaint if there is a selection, else txt2img), txt2img, img2img (rework the region; strength 0..1 = how much changes), inpaint (regenerate only the selected pixels; soft edges blend). The region is the selection's bounds + padding (or x/y/width/height, or region='canvas'); results are cut to the selection, so nothing outside it changes. count 1-8 = variations in a group plus a numbered comparison sheet (choose with pick_variation). backend: comfyui, a1111, openai, gemini, stability, replicate, fal (default: KRITA_MCP_IMAGE_BACKEND or the first available - see ai_backends). model = checkpoint / model id (Replicate 'owner/name', fal 'fal-ai/...'). size = longest side to generate at (default 1024). workflow = a ComfyUI API-format graph saved as /workflows/NAME.json using {{prompt}} {{negative}} {{seed}} {{image}} {{mask}} {{width}} {{height}} {{strength}} placeholders (ControlNet, IP-Adapter, Flux, ... anything ComfyUI can do). extra = provider-specific inputs. control = guide the composition with a layer, e.g. [{"layer": "Sketch", "type": "lineart", "strength": 0.8}] - paint a sketch / pose / depth layer and the model follows it. type: lineart, scribble, canny, softedge, depth, openpose, normal, seg, tile, ...; model = ControlNet model (default: the first installed whose name contains the type); preprocess = A1111 preprocessor (e.g. depth_midas when the layer is a photo); start/end 0..1; layer omitted = the whole picture. Real ControlNet on comfyui / a1111 (several guides at once; in workflows use {{control}} / {{control_1}}...); stability uses its sketch / structure control; openai and gemini receive the guide as the image to follow. style = a look recipe added to the prompt (with a matching negative prompt): photo, cinematic, portrait, product, fashion, street, landscape, macro, food, architecture, drone (realistic) or concept_art, illustration, anime, watercolor, oil_painting, 3d_render, pixel_art, comic, sketch.

Make a video with a video model, save it in the workspace and (by default) open it in Krita as an animation to paint over, grade or re-render. use_canvas=true sends the current picture as the start frame (image-to-video) or, for HeyGen, as the background behind the avatar. backend: heygen (talking avatar: script + avatar_id + voice_id; character='photo' makes the character painted on the canvas talk), openai (Sora), gemini (Veo), replicate / fal (any video model id). camera = a cinematic camera move written into the prompt: dolly_in, dolly_out, push_in, pull_back, crash_zoom, pan_left/right, tilt_up/down, orbit_left/right, crane_up/down, handheld, fpv_drone, whip_pan, bullet_time, ken_burns, static. style = a look (cinematic, photo, anime, ... as in generate_image). Generation can take several minutes. (No video model? camera_move animates the picture locally.)

Your undoable edits in the active document plus Krita's own undo stack (done=false = undone).

Put a search_assets result on a new layer. Textures tile across the canvas by default (tile_size = px per tile; texture_map: diffuse, normal, roughness, ao, displacement); hdris and photos cover the canvas (fit: cover, contain, stretch, tile, none). To texture a painted shape: import it, then update_layer(clipped=true, blend_mode='overlay' or 'multiply') above the shape in the same group. Returns the layer and the attribution to credit (photos).

Load image files from the workspace (in order) as frames of a new animated layer.

Put a raster image on a NEW paint layer. Provide path (inside the workspace) OR image_base64 (PNG/JPEG/WebP bytes). fit: contain (default), cover, stretch, none (natural size at x,y), or selection (stretched over the selection and masked by it, soft edges included - for inpainting). This is how images from an image-generation model get into Krita for further editing.

Download a PUBLIC http(s) image URL (no redirects, max 25 MB, private addresses blocked) and place it on a new layer. Same placement options as import_image.

Decode a video (mp4/mov/webm/mkv/avi/gif...) from the workspace into an animated layer so every frame can be painted, filtered or adjusted. Opens a new document sized to the video unless into_current. start/duration in seconds; fps resamples; width scales (keeps aspect). Max 1000 frames.

Keyframe operation on a paint layer at frame: blank (new empty drawing), duplicate (copy of the previous drawing), remove, remove_and_pull (shift later frames back), hold (insert a hold frame, shifting later ones), unhold. The layer becomes animated; draw on it while at that frame.

Run one of Krita's own commands on the active document/layer (curated, no dialogs): selection: select_all, deselect, reselect, invert_selection, select_opaque(_add|_subtract|_intersect), copy_selection_to_new_layer, cut_selection_to_new_layer, clear_selection_pixels, fill_with_foreground, fill_with_background, fill_with_pattern, selection_to_vector_shape layers: convert_to_paint_layer, convert_to_animated_layer, convert_group_to_animated, convert_to_transparency_mask, convert_to_selection_mask, alpha_into_mask, flatten_layer, isolate_layer, isolate_group, rotate_layer_90_cw|90_ccw|180, mirror_all_layers_horizontally|vertically image: rotate_image_90_cw|90_ccw|180, trim_to_image, trim_to_layer, trim_to_selection, duplicate_image_as_new_document, create_snapshot animation: next_frame, previous_frame, next_keyframe, previous_keyframe, first_frame, last_frame, toggle_onion_skin, play_pause, stop_playback view: zoom_to_fit, zoom_to_100, zoom_in, zoom_out, mirror_view, rotate_view_left|right, reset_view, toggle_wrap_around, toggle_grid, toggle_pixel_grid, toggle_guides, toggle_rulers, toggle_selection_display, toggle_canvas_only

Krita version, the sandboxed workspace folder, and the open documents (index, size, active).

Names of Krita's brush presets (optionally containing filter, e.g. 'ink', 'pencil', 'airbrush').

Names of all Krita filters usable with apply_filter.

Frames at which a layer has keyframes.

Layer tree of the active document (children bottom-to-top) and the active layer id.

Names of Krita resources: type = preset (brushes), pattern, gradient, palette, brush, workspace.

Shapes on a vector layer: name, type, bbox in pixels (optionally each shape's SVG).

Files in the workspace folder (path relative to it, size, modified time).

Make a layer's colours sit in the scene: transfers the mean and contrast of each channel from a reference (another layer, an image file in the workspace, or a region [x,y,w,h] of the picture - by default the whole picture). Use after pasting or generating an element. Respects the selection.

Merge a layer (default: active) into the layer below it. Returns the merged layer.

operation: invert, grow, shrink, feather, border or smooth. amount in pixels.

Show a short floating message on the user's Krita canvas.

Extend the picture beyond its edges: grows the canvas by left/right/top/bottom pixels, selects the new border (reaching overlap px into the old image so it blends) and inpaints it.

The colours (name + hex) of a Krita palette resource, for a coherent colour scheme.

Show variant index (1-based, as numbered on the sheet) of a generate_image variants group. keep_only=true deletes the other variants and leaves just the chosen layer.

Exact colours of a small block (max 1024 pixels), rows top to bottom.

Redo edit(s) undone with undo.

Cut the subject out of a layer. mode: mask (non-destructive transparency mask, default), erase, or select (just select the subject). method: color (local, no AI: floods the plain background in from the image border, within tolerance of the border colour or of color), ai (a segmentation model via stability / replicate / fal / a1111 with the rembg extension), auto (ai if a capable backend answers, else color).

Delete shapes by name from a vector layer (["all"] removes every shape).

Render the animation (default: playback range) to .mp4 (H.264), .webm (VP9), .gif, .mov (ProRes), .mkv or .apng in the workspace, using the ffmpeg bundled with Krita. width scales the output.

Change the canvas size WITHOUT scaling content. Offsets shift existing content.

Rotate the whole image clockwise by any angle; the canvas grows to fit.

Colour (rgba + '#rrggbbaa') of one pixel of the visible image, or of a single layer if given.

Save the active document as native .kra/.ora in the workspace (omit path to re-save in place).

Scale the whole image (all layers) to a new size. method: Bicubic, Bilinear, Lanczos3, Box, Hermite, Mitchell, BSpline or NearestNeighbor (pixel art).

Find free real-world material to make work realistic. kind: textures - Poly Haven CC0 photo textures (rock, wood, bark, fabric, leather, skin, metal, ground, ...), hdris - Poly Haven CC0 HDRI panoramas as photographic skies and backdrops, photos - Openverse openly licensed photos for reference or compositing (licence: e.g. 'cc0,pdm' for no attribution, or 'by,by-sa'); results include the attribution text. Then import_asset(id, kind).

Set the document's guide lines (pixel positions), e.g. thirds or a layout grid the user can see.

Select: kind=rect or ellipse (x, y, width, height), polygon (points [[x,y],...]), layer (the opaque pixels of layer), color (every pixel within tolerance 0-255 of color, or of the colour at x,y; contiguous=true = magic wand from x,y), all, or none. mode: replace, add, subtract, intersect. Later draw/brush/filter/fill operations are limited to it.

Scale (about the layer centre), rotate (degrees, clockwise) and/or shear a layer.

Undo your last edit(s) (each tool call is one step: pixels, layer changes, selection...). native=true steps through Krita's own undo stack instead (also covers edits made by hand).

Change layer properties. layer = id or name (default: active layer). opacity is 0..1. blend_mode uses Krita ids such as normal, multiply, screen, overlay, add, color, hue. alpha_locked = only paint where the layer already has pixels; clipped = clip to the layers below in the group (Krita "inherit alpha"); color_label 0-8. x/y place the top-left of the layer's content (its "bounds"); dx/dy move it relative to where it is.

AI super-resolution: scales the document by factor (all layers, Lanczos) and adds the model's upscaled rendering of the whole picture as a new top layer. backend: a1111 / comfyui (their upscale models), stability, replicate, fal. Without an AI backend use scale_image.

Read (no arguments) or set the colours and brush the USER paints with next - e.g. hand them the palette colour or brush you used. Returns the current state.

Load a skill's instructions (from find_skills) and follow them. file = one of the extra text files the skill lists (references, templates). Skills are text only; nothing in them is executed.

Size, fps, duration, frame count, codec and audio presence of a video in the workspace.

Move the user's view of the canvas (not the image): zoom (1.0 = 100%), rotation in degrees, mirror, fit to window, reset, or centre on a canvas point - e.g. to show the user what you changed.

Look at an image file in the workspace (reference, generated output, export) without importing it.