reddit-research-mcp

A read-only Model Context Protocol server for researching Reddit. It lets an MCP client such as Claude Code or Claude Desktop search posts, browse and discover communities, read whole threads including the comments Reddit hides behind "load more" links, read subreddit rules and wikis, and check who is posting.

It never posts, votes, edits or deletes anything. Every tool is marked read-only.

Highlights

• Ten tools covering search, browsing, community discovery, full threads, hidden-comment expansion, bulk post bodies, user history and "other discussions" of a link.

• Thread coverage is explicit: every "load more" stub that fits the response budget is listed with its comment ids, and each thread ends with Shown X of Y comments; ~Z more in N stubs -> expand_comments(...). When the budget cuts comments, the line says how many stubs sit inside them and lists the cut comments' ids instead.

• Compact text output: one header line per item with id, subreddit, UTC date, score, upvote ratio, comment count, author, flair, post type and flags. Every response has a size budget and says how to get the rest when it is cut.

• Accepts the identifiers people paste: post ids, t3_ fullnames, reddit.com and old.reddit.com permalinks, comment permalinks, redd.it links, r/name, u/name.

• Errors say what went wrong and what to do next, for example r/dremio does not exist or is private; use search_subreddits to find the right name; similar names: r/dremio_lakehouse.

• NSFW (18+) posts, comments and communities are hidden by default; every tool takes include_nsfw=true to show them, and a server setting can block them outright.

• Works without credentials. Optional Reddit app credentials give the server its own quota.

• Never stalls a tool call on rate limits: short waits (up to 15 s) are absorbed, longer ones fail fast with Reddit rate limit reached; retry after N s. Every tool call ends within 45 s.

Related MCP server: Reddit MCP Server

Requirements

• uv (provides uvx). Python 3.11 or newer is fetched by uv if needed.

Install

Claude Code

claude mcp add --scope user reddit -- uvx --from git+https://github.com/jordanallenlewis/reddit-research-mcp reddit-research-mcp

With your own Reddit app credentials (see Authentication):

claude mcp add --scope user reddit \
  -e REDDIT_CLIENT_ID=your_client_id -e REDDIT_CLIENT_SECRET=your_client_secret \
  -- uvx --from git+https://github.com/jordanallenlewis/reddit-research-mcp reddit-research-mcp

Claude Desktop

Add this to claude_desktop_config.json (Settings, Developer, Edit Config) and restart the app:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "reddit": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "--from",
        "git+https://github.com/jordanallenlewis/reddit-research-mcp",
        "reddit-research-mcp"
      ],
      "env": {}
    }
  }
}

If the app cannot find uvx, use its full path (which uvx, often ~/.local/bin/uvx). Put REDDIT_CLIENT_ID and REDDIT_CLIENT_SECRET in env to use your own app.

Other MCP clients

The server speaks MCP over stdio. Run it with:

uvx --from git+https://github.com/jordanallenlewis/reddit-research-mcp reddit-research-mcp

From a local checkout

git clone https://github.com/jordanallenlewis/reddit-research-mcp
cd reddit-research-mcp
uv sync
uv run reddit-research-mcp --version
claude mcp add --scope user reddit -- uv run --directory "$PWD" reddit-research-mcp

Tools

Limits are clamped to the ranges the tool descriptions state (for example limit 1 to 100, comment_limit 1 to 500, comment_depth 1 to 10), and the output says when a value was clamped.

Output format

A listing item looks like this:

[1abc234] r/dataengineering 2024-10-02 31(91%) 54c u/example_author [Discussion] self edited
Title of the post
  First 400 characters of the body ... [+1234 chars]

That is: [id] r/subreddit date score(upvote ratio) comments author [flair] type flags. Types are self, link, image, video, gallery, poll and crosspost. Flags are nsfw, spoiler, pinned, locked, deleted or removed(...), edited, mod (or admin), score-hidden and, in get_post/get_posts, archived. score-hidden means the subreddit hides the score of new posts on its site; the API still returns it, and the number shown is that value. A score of ? means Reddit sent none (comments with hidden scores). Link posts add a url: line, galleries an item count, polls their options, crossposts the original post id and subreddit. Listings end with next: after=<cursor> or next: none (end of results).

Comments in get_post are indented by depth:

[k2x9a1b] 2024-10-03 12 u/example_user (OP) (edited) [flair text]
  Comment body
  [k2x9c3d] 2024-10-03 4 u/another_user
    Reply body
  [more: 7 comments; ids: k2xa001,k2xa002]
[k2x9z9z] 2024-10-04 [removed]
[more top-level: 1,552 comments; 540 ids: ...]

Shown 180 of 2,849 comments; ~2,669 more in 45 stubs -> expand_comments(post="1abc234", comment_ids=[ids from the [more ...] lines])
[1 Reddit request, 0.6 s]

Stub counts carry a ~ because Reddit counts removed comments in them, so shown plus stub comments can add up to slightly more than the thread's comment count.

When max_chars cuts the thread, stubs inside the comments that were not shown cannot be listed. The coverage line then splits the count, for example ~2,468 more in 336 stubs: 50 stubs listed with ids -> expand_comments(...); 286 stubs (~1,268 comments) inside the loaded comments not shown, ids not listed, and the next line (Output budget reached: 40 loaded comments in 12 threads not shown) lists the top id of each cut thread, which expand_comments accepts too. Loaded comments take priority over stub id lists, so a small max_chars shortens the id lists first. Raising max_chars or lowering body_chars shows more in one call.

expand_comments reports any requested id Reddit did not return, grouped by reason, for example Not returned (2): removed: pc1uss9; not found: abc1234.

Every result ends with a line such as [2 Reddit requests, 0.4 s].

A comment's permalink is the post permalink plus the comment id; the thread header prints the template once instead of repeating it on every comment.

NSFW content

Every tool takes include_nsfw (default false). With the default:

• Posts, comments and crossposts that Reddit marks 18+ (over_18), and communities marked 18+ (over18), are removed before formatting. Search and community search also ask Reddit not to return them.

• Each result says how many items were hidden, for example 25 posts (3 NSFW posts hidden; include_nsfw=true shows them).

• get_post, expand_comments, get_subreddit_info, get_subreddit_wiki and find_other_discussions on an 18+ post or community return a short notice instead of the content. get_posts lists the hidden ids.

• get_user_activity leaves 18+ items out of the listing and the subreddit summary, and hides the profile description of an 18+ profile.

• Community name suggestions (in errors and search_subreddits) are checked first, because Reddit's name lookup returns 18+ communities; names whose status cannot be checked are not shown.

Pass include_nsfw=true to show everything. Set REDDIT_RESEARCH_MCP_BLOCK_NSFW=1 in the server's environment to keep NSFW hidden whatever the tool call asks:

claude mcp add --scope user reddit -e REDDIT_RESEARCH_MCP_BLOCK_NSFW=1 \
  -- uvx --from git+https://github.com/jordanallenlewis/reddit-research-mcp reddit-research-mcp

The filter relies on Reddit's own 18+ flags. Posts that Reddit does not flag, in communities that are not marked 18+, are shown.

Search tips

Reddit's search is loose. Unquoted multi-word queries match posts containing any of the words and rank by popularity, so dremio reflections tips returns unrelated posts about game graphics and tipping. What works:

• Use one to three specific words and drop generic ones such as tips, best or help.

• Quote the rare or exact term: "dremio" reflections.

• Require terms with AND: dremio AND iceberg.

• Field operators: subreddit:dataengineering, flair:Discussion, title:benchmark, selftext:kubernetes, author:name, and -subreddit:name to exclude a community. Product names attract job-bot spam; -subreddit:jobboardsearch removes most of it.

• Search several communities in one call with subreddit="dataengineering+dremio_lakehouse".

• Reddit's API cannot search comment text. To find advice inside threads, search with sort="comments" (most discussed), then read the threads with get_post and expand stubs.

• Not sure of a community name? search_subreddits matches descriptions and name prefixes.

Authentication

Any other combination (for example a client id without a secret) is a configuration error. The server still starts, logs the problem to stderr, and every tool call returns the message.

To create credentials, sign in at https://www.reddit.com/prefs/apps, choose "create another app", pick the "script" type, and use the string under the app name as REDDIT_CLIENT_ID and the "secret" as REDDIT_CLIENT_SECRET. Reddit's API terms apply to your use.

Other settings:

Rate limits

Reddit allows about 100 requests per minute per OAuth client, counted over a 10-minute window (1,000 requests per 600 s). In anonymous mode the client id is shared with other installations, so the window can already be partly used when the server starts; set your own credentials for heavy use.

The server reads Reddit's x-ratelimit-* headers on every response. When the window is used up it waits if the reset is at most 15 s away and otherwise fails at once with Reddit rate limit reached; retry after N s. A 429 response is retried once when Retry-After is at most 15 s. Network errors and 5xx responses are retried once after 1 s. A request times out after 15 s, and its retry after 10 s, so a dead network fails a request in about 26 s. Tools that send several requests (get_posts, expand_comments) start no new batch after 15 s and list what they did not fetch, and every tool call is cut off after 45 s with an error. Comment expansion calls are sent one at a time, as Reddit requires.

Troubleshooting

Reddit content is untrusted user-generated text. The server returns it verbatim as data; the client and model should treat it as material to evaluate, not as instructions.

Development

uv sync                      # create the environment with dev dependencies
uv run pytest -q             # offline tests with synthetic fixtures
uv run ruff check .          # lint (settings in pyproject.toml)
uv run python scripts/smoke.py   # live end-to-end check over stdio, about 30 requests

scripts/smoke.py starts the server as a subprocess, runs initialize and tools/list, calls every tool against live Reddit, and prints latency, output size and Reddit request count per call. Pass --server-cmd to test another command, such as the uvx install.

Code layout:

• src/reddit_research_mcp/server.py: tool definitions and error messages.

• src/reddit_research_mcp/reddit.py: HTTP, OAuth (via redditwarp), rate limiting, retries.

• src/reddit_research_mcp/format.py: text rendering of posts, comments and listings.

• src/reddit_research_mcp/refs.py: parsing of ids, URLs, subreddit and user names.

redditwarp is used for OAuth token handling and the HTTP transport only. Endpoints are called directly and their JSON parsed here, because redditwarp 1.3.0's model loaders fail on some current API responses.

Credits

Started from adhikasp/mcp-reddit (MIT), which exposed hot threads and single posts. This project rewrites it with the tools above.

License

MIT. See LICENSE.