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Why bugcap

Reviewing an app for bugs usually leaves you with two disconnected things: a screenshot and a mental note. By the time you file the issue, the context is gone. Once the screenshot is attached to a GitHub issue, it becomes unreadable to an API token. The CDN only resolves in a browser session, so an agent using gh can read the text but never the picture that explains the bug.

bugcap keeps the whole loop in one place:

πŸ“Έ Capture at the moment

Annotated screenshots through flameshot, satty or screencapture. No new annotation UI.

πŸ—‚οΈ Local record

A SQLite index and PNGs on disk. Nothing depends on GitHub being reachable.

πŸ€– Agent-readable

A stdio MCP server hands reports, images included, to Claude Code and other agents.

πŸ” Sync when ready

Push to a GitHub issue with the usual inline image, plus a plain copy agents can read.

🎞️ Record what happens

Short screen recordings as animated GIF, video or keyframes, with size caps.

πŸ–₯️ Triage in a browser

A local dashboard on 127.0.0.1 to browse, filter and set statuses.

πŸͺŸ Live mode

An always-on-top window (top-right) to capture or record, stage several items (open or remove any of them), then file a new bug, add to an existing one, or log a note-only bug.

Related MCP server: Lific

Quick start

# install from PyPI
pipx install 'bugcap[mcp]'

bugcap setup --yes                      # detects or installs a capture tool
cd ~/code/myproject && bugcap init      # scope reports to this repo

bugcap capture --title "Login fails" --note "Error toast after submit" --tag auth
bugcap list
bugcap dashboard --open                 # browse and triage in the browser

The usage guide covers every command: images and labels, recording, live mode, @ references, GitHub pull and sync, and the MCP tools.

If a report ID is not found, the error suggests bugcap list --all to see report IDs across all repos.

Connect your agent (MCP)

Requires the mcp extra. Then give your agent access to the reports:

claude mcp add bugcap -- bugcap mcp-serve

Or in a project's .mcp.json:

{ "mcpServers": { "bugcap": { "command": "bugcap", "args": ["mcp-serve"] } } }

The server exposes six tools: list_reports, get_report (returns the screenshot), request_screenshot, pull_issues, attach_image, attach_file and update_notes. Logs go to logs/mcp-server.log in the data directory, never to stdout.

Ask your agent something like "list the open bugcap reports for this repo and fix the one with the error toast". It can read the picture because it's a local file, not a CDN link.

How it works

 capture ──► local store (SQLite + images/) ──► MCP / dashboard / CLI   (read by agents and you)
                       β”‚
                       └──► sync ──► GitHub issue  +  committed image copy  (readable with gh api)
  • capture / attach / record write to the store.

  • mcp-serve, dashboard, list, show read from it.

  • sync is the only thing that talks to a tracker, and only when you run it.

Status

Working. Roadmap items 1–5, 7 and 8 are implemented and tested, along with spec 002 (images, @ references, recording, live mode and the dashboard). S3/R2 object storage (item 6) and other trackers (item 9) are deferred. The Destination seam is in place, so they can be added without changing the CLI. See ROADMAP.md.

Installation

Requires Python 3.10 or newer. The core CLI uses only the standard library (plus tomli before Python 3.11). The MCP server is an optional extra.

pipx install 'bugcap[mcp]'   # recommended
uv tool install 'bugcap[mcp]'
pip install -e '.[dev,mcp]'                                             # development

Supported capture backends: flameshot (cross-platform, recommended), satty with grim (Linux/Wayland), and screencapture (macOS). Run bugcap setup to see what's detected. You can always import an existing image with bugcap capture --image PATH.

Documentation

Full guide: amenalahassa.github.io/bugcap/usage.html covers capture, images, recording, live mode, triage, @ references, the dashboard, GitHub pull and sync, MCP, and where data lives per OS.

Notes on the more involved behaviour:

  • References. In a note, @i1 is image 1, @v2 a video, @g3 an animated GIF, @f4 a frame set, @d5 an attached file (attach --file, any type), and @login-error a labelled item. #3 points at report 3 (a missing one is kept as text with a warning). Media references are validated on save, and relabelling or removing a referenced item needs --force.

  • Repo values (init, sync, config repo set) are checked for format and, with gh, for existence. Changing the repo identity offers to move existing reports.

  • Media sync over [sync] max_upload_mb (default 25) is skipped with a warning.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome. Read CONTRIBUTING.md for the workflow and project rules, and the Code of Conduct. Report security issues privately, see SECURITY.md.

Development

See DEVELOPMENT.md. Run the tests with:

uv run --extra dev --extra mcp pytest -q

Architecture

Module map (src/bugcap/):

Module

Responsibility

paths.py

Per-OS data/config dirs; BUGCAP_HOME override.

capture.py

Import or capture images (flameshot/satty+grim/screencapture); has_display().

backends.py

Capture-tool detection, per-OS install commands, manual guidance.

store.py

SQLite store (reports, media, media_frames; schema v2), PRAGMA user_version migrations, report API, transaction().

service.py

Shared rules used by the CLI, MCP, dashboard and live mode: media add/relabel/remove, notes validation, reference rewrite, queries. Raises ServiceError.

ingest.py

Path/glob/URL inputs: magic-byte validation, size/timeout/redirect limits, atomic copy into images/.

refs.py

@ reference parsing (code/email aware), validation, rewrite, display.

recorder.py

ffmpeg/wf-recorder argv per OS, stop/caps watchdogs, animated/frames post-processing.

live.py + live_session.py + drafts.py

Tk control window (thin) over a pure state machine; drafts (and the autosaved bug in progress) on disk.

screens.py + targets.py

Monitors and windows per OS (Win32 via ctypes, xrandr/wmctrl, wlr-randr/swaymsg), what each platform can capture, and the remembered capture target.

shortcuts.py + opener.py

Live mode's shortcut table (bindings, button hints, F1 help); opening a staged item in the OS default app.

dashboard/

http.server UI + JSON API (loopback, Host/Origin checks, write token, Range media, static allowlist).

repo.py + tomlio.py

.bugcap.toml discovery/read/write (tag, github slug, [sync]).

config.py

Global config.toml: [sync] defaults, [consent] for image commits, [log].

validation.py

Format checks for repo slugs, images path and branch names.

logs.py

mcp-serve logging (rotating file + stderr, never stdout).

ghcli.py

Thin gh wrapper (argv lists; large payloads via stdin). Transport.

sync.py

Destination protocol, GitHubDestination, pull_issues, sync_report. Policy.

agent_api.py

SDK-free tool logic for the six MCP tools.

mcp_server.py

Lazy-imports the mcp SDK; registers the agent_api tools over stdio.

cli.py

All subcommands.

The store is the one shared surface. Capture writes to it; the CLI, the MCP server, and the sync layer only read/update it β€” nothing talks to a tracker except sync.py (via ghcli.py), and nothing requires a tracker to exist for capture to be useful.

Extension seam (roadmap 6 & 9): sync.py depends only on the small Destination protocol (ensure_ready, repo_visibility, get_file, put_file, create_issue, comment, supports_attach) and on the report's synced_refs. A future object store or tracker implements that protocol β€” the CLI and store don't change. Refs are namespaced per destination:

  • github.issue β†’ owner/repo#N

  • github.comment_hash β†’ sha256 of the last synced content (so re-sync comments only on change)

  • github.image.<basename> / github.media.<basename> β†’ owner/repo:path@commit (so each file is committed at most once)

  • github.frame.<idx>.<n> and github.frames.<idx> β†’ keyframes of a recording (one commit per frame; GitHub's contents API commits one file at a time)

These refs also make pull and sync idempotent and resumable: each step is persisted as it succeeds, so a re-run skips what is already recorded.

Roadmap

See ROADMAP.md.

Design notes / deliberate non-goals

  • No cloud storage by default, no vendor account. The store is plain files on your disk. Sync (GitHub, and optionally an S3/R2 object store) is opt-in and explicit, per report.

  • Not a GitHub attachment replacement. The CDN-attached image stays for humans browsing the issue normally; the repo-committed copy exists purely so agents can read it. Both are written on sync, deliberately redundant.

  • Not using Git LFS for synced copies. GitHub's Contents API returns LFS pointer files, not the real bytes, for LFS-tracked paths β€” which would silently defeat the entire point of committing the copy. Plain commits are used instead; if screenshot volume ever outgrows that, the right next step is an external object store with its own token-authable download URLs, not LFS.

  • Annotation UI is not reinvented. bugcap is glue around an existing capture/annotate tool, not a new one.

License

MIT β€” see LICENSE.

Available Tools

7 tools
attach_fileAttach files to a reportA

Add files of any type (logs, stack traces, HAR captures, videos, configs) to a bug report as supporting evidence. Use attach_image for pictures so they are returned as images by get_report. Copies each file into bugcap's local store (URLs are downloaded) and appends it to the report; existing media is kept. Attached files are never uploaded to GitHub. Notes can then refer to a file as @d or @label. Returns {"added": [...], "rejected": [{source, reason}]}: one bad source does not stop the others.

Inputs: id (required), sources (required), labels. Returns: result

attach_imageAttach images to a reportA

Add existing images (PNG, JPEG, GIF or WebP) to a bug report, for example a screenshot you saved or a diagram from a URL. Use attach_file instead for logs, videos or other non-image files, and request_screenshot when the user has to take the picture. Copies each image into bugcap's local store (URLs are downloaded) and appends it to the report; existing media is kept. Notes can then refer to it as @i or @label. Returns {"added": [{index, label, kind, size_bytes, source}], "rejected": [{source, reason}]}: one bad source does not stop the others.

Inputs: id (required), sources (required), labels. Returns: result

get_reportGet a bug reportA
Read-only

Read one bug report in full: title, body, notes, status, tags, linked GitHub issue and the list of attached media, followed by every screenshot as image content so you can see it. Use this after list_reports to understand a bug before fixing it. Notes refer to media as @i1, @d1 or @label; resolved_references maps each of those tokens to its media index. Read-only and local. Returns {"error": ...} when no report has this id.

Inputs: id (required).

list_reportsList bug reportsA
Read-only

List bug reports stored by bugcap, newest first. Use this to find a report id; it returns only summaries (id, title, status, tags, repo, created_at, linked GitHub issue) and no notes or images, so call get_report for the full report. Read-only and local: no network access. Returns a JSON array, empty when nothing matches.

Inputs: all, limit, status. Returns: result

pull_issuesImport GitHub issuesA
Idempotent

Import open GitHub issues into bugcap as reports, so you can read them with get_report and attach screenshots to them. Use this when the bug you need lives in GitHub rather than in bugcap yet. Calls the GitHub API through the user's gh login. Safe to repeat: an issue that is already imported only has its title and body refreshed, never its notes, tags or status. Returns {"created", "updated", "unchanged"} counts, or {"error": ...} when no repo is given or configured, or gh is not signed in.

Inputs: repo, limit, labels. Returns: result

request_screenshotAsk the user for a screenshotA

Ask the human at the machine to take a screenshot (for example to show a bug, or to check a fix) and attach it to a report. Use this when you need visual evidence you cannot produce yourself; to attach an image file that already exists, use attach_image. Opens the user's capture tool and blocks until they finish, cancel or timeout_seconds passes. Adds the image to the report (and creates a report for issue if needed). Returns {"status": "captured", "report_id"} plus the screenshot as image content, or a status of "cancelled", "error" or "non_interactive" (no desktop available, e.g. over SSH or in a container) with a message.

Inputs: note, issue, message, report_id, +1 more.

update_notesReplace a report's notesA
DestructiveIdempotent

Overwrite a bug report's notes with new text, for example to record a diagnosis, steps to reproduce or what a fix changed. The previous notes are replaced, not appended to: read them with get_report first and include whatever should be kept. Every @ reference must match media attached to the report; an unknown one is rejected with an error and nothing is saved. #12 links another report; one that does not exist is kept and listed in warnings. Local only. Returns {"report_id", "notes", "references", "warnings"}.

Inputs: id (required), notes (required). Returns: result

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    A4.6/5.0

    Scored across 7 tools

    Disambiguation5/5

    Each tool targets a distinct resource+action: listing vs reading reports, importing issues, requesting a screenshot, attaching images vs files, and updating notes. The only potentially confusable pair (attach_image/attach_file) is explicitly cross-referenced in both descriptions, and request_screenshot is clearly differentiated by requiring human action.

    Naming Consistency5/5

    All seven tools follow a consistent verb_noun snake_case pattern: list_reports, get_report, request_screenshot, pull_issues, attach_image, attach_file, update_notes. No deviations in style or casing.

    Tool Count5/5

    Seven tools is well-scoped for a bug-report capture server, and each tool earns its place in a distinct workflow step (browse, read, import, capture, attach, annotate). No redundant or filler tools.

    Completeness3/5

    Core read/import/attach/annotate flow is covered, but status and tags are surfaced in list/get yet no tool can set them, and there is no delete/remove-media operation nor an explicit create_report (only implicitly via request_screenshot). These triage gaps are notable dead ends for a bug-tracking domain.

    Maintenance

    ActivityMaintained
    ResponsivenessNo recent community issues

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