Skip to main content
Glama

Claude Relay

Real-time communication between Claude Code instances across multiple machines via WebSocket + MCP.

For the short operator workflow, including the detached-delegate activity monitor and one-time Codex hook activation, see QUICKSTART.md.

What This Does

Enables Claude Code sessions on different machines to send messages to each other in real-time. Useful for:

  • Context sharing - Share findings, file contents, or investigation results between sessions

  • Task handoffs - Start a task on one machine, continue on another

  • Coordination - Let one Claude Code instance know what another is doing

Related MCP server: claude-session-bridge

Architecture

Machine A                              Machine B (Server Host)
┌─────────────────┐                   ┌─────────────────┐
│  Claude Code    │                   │  Claude Code    │
│      ↓          │                   │      ↓          │
│  MCP Server     │                   │  MCP Server     │
│      ↓          │                   │      ↓          │
│  WebSocket  ────┼── SSH Tunnel ─────┼─→ Relay Server  │
│  (localhost)    │   or direct       │   (port 9999)   │
└─────────────────┘                   └─────────────────┘

Components

Component

Description

server.js

WebSocket relay server (runs via launchd)

mcp-server.js

MCP server spawned by Claude Code instances

sessions/

Session identity registry for human-readable IDs

Installation

git clone https://github.com/gvorwaller/claude-relay.git
cd claude-relay
npm install

Quick Start

1. Start the Relay Server (on one machine)

node server.js
# [Claude Relay] Ready! Listening on ws://127.0.0.1:9999

2. Configure an MCP client (on each machine)

Add to your Claude Code MCP configuration (~/.claude.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "claude-relay": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/path/to/claude-relay/mcp-server.js"],
      "env": {
        "RELAY_URL": "ws://localhost:9999"
      }
    }
  }
}

For Antigravity CLI (agy), use its global MCP file at ~/.gemini/config/mcp_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "claude-relay": {
      "command": "/absolute/path/to/node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/claude-relay/mcp-server.js"],
      "env": { "RELAY_CLIENT_ID": "AGY" }
    }
  }
}

AGY reloads this global file automatically in current releases. Confirm under Additional Options (...) > MCP Servers or ask it to call relay_status.

3. Connect Remote Machines via SSH Tunnel

The relay intentionally listens only on loopback. Every remote machine uses an authenticated SSH local-forward; direct plaintext LAN WebSocket access is not supported:

# On the remote machine, tunnel to the server host
ssh -N -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes \
  -L 127.0.0.1:9999:127.0.0.1:9999 server-host &

# For a persistent macOS tunnel, use the included LaunchAgent with a dedicated
# `relay-m4` SSH host alias. It uses macOS's built-in /usr/bin/ssh; launchd
# restarts it after a disconnect.
cp com.claude-relay-tunnel.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/
launchctl bootstrap "gui/$(id -u)" \
  ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.claude-relay-tunnel.plist

The remote MCP bridge still uses RELAY_URL=ws://127.0.0.1:9999; traffic between machines is carried inside SSH. Because every supported client can use SSH, native WSS is intentionally not part of this deployment.


Session Identity System

Assign human-readable IDs to Claude sessions (CC-1, CC-2, CODEX, etc.) for easier coordination.

Setup Shell Aliases

Add to your ~/.zshrc or ~/.bashrc:

# Claude Relay Session Management
alias claude-session='source ~/claude-relay/sessions/register.sh'
alias claude-sessions='~/claude-relay/sessions/list.sh'

Usage

Register a session (in terminal before starting Claude Code):

claude-session CC-1
# ✓ Registered: CLAUDE_RELAY_SESSION_ID=CC-1

List all registered sessions:

claude-sessions
# === Registered Claude Sessions ===
#   CC-1       PID: 12345  Started: 1/12/2026, 3:30:00 PM
#              CWD: /Users/you/project
#   CODEX      PID: 67890  Started: 1/12/2026, 4:15:00 PM
#              CWD: /Users/you/other-project

Session ID Priority

The MCP server determines client ID in this order:

  1. CLAUDE_RELAY_SESSION_ID - Shell alias sets this

  2. --client-id command line argument

  3. A single registry entry matching RELAY_CLIENT_ID plus the current cwd, such as CODEX3 for base CODEX

  4. RELAY_CLIENT_ID environment variable

  5. Auto-generated: hostname-pid

Session Registry

Sessions are tracked in ~/claude-relay/sessions/registry.json so all AI instances can see each other.

One view, live-verified. claude-sessions (sessions/status.js) is the single human-facing view: one table, one line per session, with state checked at print time — PROCESS (is the OS process actually running) and RELAY (does it have a live relay connection). claude-peers is the same table filtered to connected rows. Rows whose process is dead and that have no relay connection are pruned from the registry automatically whenever the table is printed, so ghosts clean themselves up. A row showing alive + NO RELAY means the agent is running but cannot send/receive relay messages (its relay MCP is not running or not connected) — that distinction was previously invisible.

Registry identity vs live peers

relay_sessions reads the registry, while direct message delivery uses the live WebSocket peer list. A session is healthy only when the same ID appears in both places.

The registry key, MCP CLIENT_ID, WebSocket clientId, and message from/to ID must be exactly the same. For example, a Codex window registered as CODEX3 must connect to the relay as CODEX3, not CODEX. If RELAY_CLIENT_ID=CODEX is configured and exactly one CODEXn registry entry matches the current cwd, the MCP server uses that exact registry ID. If a numbered registry ID is shadowed by a generic live peer, relay_sessions reports an identity warning instead of aliasing or rewriting delivery.

The relay server rejects duplicate live client IDs. Multiple Codex windows should therefore register distinct IDs (CODEX2, CODEX3, etc.) instead of sharing CODEX.

Wrong identity at startup? Startup resolution can pick the wrong ID when the spawning app (e.g. Codex) sets a fixed RELAY_CLIENT_ID and launches the MCP process from a cwd that matches no registry entry. No restart is needed to fix it: ask the session to call relay_rename with the correct ID (e.g. relay_rename to=CODEX1). The MCP client re-registers with the relay server under the new ID (the server drops the old identity from its live peer list immediately) and rewrites the local registry entry.

Pid-anchored labels. A label belongs to the process that registered it, for that process's lifetime — the ID you see in relay_status/relay_sessions is the ID peers use, and nothing can silently steal it. When a registration claims an already-held label, the server checks the current holder instead of guessing:

  • same pid re-registering → reseated (normal reconnect)

  • holder's pid is dead → the label was orphaned by a crash; the newcomer takes it

  • holder's pid is verifiably alive on the relay host → the newcomer is rejected (relay_status shows REJECTED and stays down; relay_rename to a different ID, or retry after the owner exits)

  • holder is remote or reported no pid → legacy newest-wins takeover (the server cannot check pids across machines)

Restarts come home automatically. A clean exit keeps the label→cwd mapping in the local registry (marked ended) instead of deleting it, and startup resolution claims a matching registry label whose recorded pid is dead — so restarting a session in the same directory lands directly back on its old label, no relay_rename needed. Entries whose pid is still alive are skipped (that label is owned; the new session auto-numbers instead of fighting), and relay_rename away from a wrong identity still deletes the bad mapping.

Displacement backoff (unverifiable holders only). When newest-wins does displace a client, the displaced side does not auto-reconnect — that guarantees an endless takeover ping-pong. It goes quiet; relay_status reports DISPLACED and the remedy (relay_rename).

Delegates (RELAY_DELEGATE_FOR). A wake hook that resumes a headless session must read and answer mail for a label an interactive session owns. It registers as a delegate: visible as <label>~wake-<pid> in the peer list, it reads with the label's visibility and its sends arrive from the label, but it never owns the label — so the interactive session is never displaced, and the delegate's exit changes nothing. Delegate registration is only honored from the relay host itself. Its credential is scoped to the owner, wake job, process tree, and one-hour lease. It may be reused by sequential MCP bridge processes inside that same wake (for example, one bridge receives and a later bridge sends), but concurrent bridges are rejected and the credential is revoked as soon as the wake terminates. A live delegate suppresses further exec wake hooks for its label (it is the woken instance). The job store also enforces one active (spawned or running) delegate per owner identity. Mail that arrives while that owner is busy is already durable, so repeated notifications are coalesced into one trailing wake after the active job becomes terminal instead of starting overlapping delegate sessions. The flag reaches Codex bridges via a codex exec -c mcp_servers.claude-relay.env.RELAY_DELEGATE_FOR=<label> config override (Codex gives MCP servers only curated config env — plain shell exports never arrive); as a fallback, a bridge that detects a codex exec process ancestor self-selects delegate mode, so headless one-offs never seize a label even without the flag.

Delegate result reports explicitly say whether relay_send was attempted. When a reply was attempted (or the sanitized activity stream observed one), a zero-exit wake is accepted as completed only if the relay server itself recorded the outbound message. Missing server evidence marks the run failed and keeps it visible for operator diagnosis. A run may still complete without a reply when no response was warranted.

Watching delegated Codex work

Run npm run monitor in the relay checkout (or node scripts/relay-monitor.js) for a live terminal view of recent delegate jobs. Optional flags are --owner CODEX3, --interval 500, and --once. The monitor shows causal job state, a deliberately coarse current activity, relay replies and whether each was delivered live or queued. Select Activity, choose a run, and press Return for its audit report: the incoming request, independently observed reply and delivery facts, the delegate's structured summary/changes/checks, sanitized activity timeline, and bounded failure information. Press C there to copy the report.

In an interactive terminal it is also the operator control center. Every available action is listed with its effect: activity, detailed health, a live peers/session-details view, a confirmed relay restart, and scoped, previewed cleanup of completed activity. Stop stuck delegate lists only currently active jobs; after confirmation it interrupts the selected job and terminates its entire detached process group while retaining the audit record and all queued relay mail. It can also atomically clean durable message history for one identity or all identities after a count preview and a second confirmation. Arrow keys plus Return are sufficient; CLI and MCP operation names remain automation interfaces rather than required operator knowledge.

The Repair owner credentials action handles identities left in the local migration fallback by older clients. It installs one atomic replacement secret at a time; a live session reconnects and confirms it automatically, while an offline session uses it at its next start.

The activity timeline is a strict allowlist projected from codex exec --json. It never stores or renders raw JSON, hidden reasoning, commands, command output, tool arguments, arbitrary file paths, or secrets. The explicit audit screen does show the durable incoming/outgoing relay message bodies relevant to the selected run, plus the delegate's constrained final report. macOS also shows content-minimized start and completion/failure notifications; set RELAY_DISABLE_NOTIFICATIONS=1 to disable those notices.

Detached delegate commands have a one-hour execution ceiling (or the configured job-session maximum). On timeout the relay sends SIGTERM to the detached process group, follows with SIGKILL after a short grace period if necessary, and records the job as interrupted. Group termination covers the wake shell, runner, Codex process, and MCP bridge so a timed-out job cannot leave stale grandchildren behind.

For a live wake-path check, use npm run test:wake-e2e -- --target CODEX1. The helper creates a unique transient sender, waits for an exact-token reply, and then proves possession of its one-time owner secret to discard that unacknowledged enrollment before it exits. This keeps synthetic test identities out of Health and owners.json.

Relay Control Center also includes Remove identity. It lists named identities with no active delegated work and shows whether their credential was confirmed, when they were last active, and whether they still have a live relay bridge. A live identity is removable only when the relay can stop that exact MCP bridge safely; the parent Claude or Codex process is never terminated. A second confirmation removes the owner credential and saved local secret. Durable messages and completed delegate activity are preserved. If that identity is used again later, it must enroll again.

Completed jobs remain durable until the owning foreground Codex task visibly reports the server-generated receipt facts. scripts/relay-receipts-hook.js implements the UserPromptSubmit/Stop handshake. It processes at most five receipts per turn, binds the batch to the exact Codex session and fact digest, and never acknowledges facts omitted from the visible response. Install this hook only through a trusted local Codex hook configuration; delegates are explicitly excluded from reporting their own receipts.

For this checkout, copy codex-hooks.json.example to ~/.codex/hooks.json after deployment, then open /hooks in Codex CLI and review/trust both exact command definitions. Codex hashes command hooks and skips new or changed definitions until they are trusted; do not bypass that review for ordinary interactive use.

Background forks don't inherit identity. Forked or background Claude sessions (--fork-session subagents, --bg-pty-host daemon resumes, scheduled runs) inherit CLAUDE_RELAY_SESSION_ID/RELAY_CLIENT_ID from the original session's environment. The MCP client detects that ancestry (or an explicit RELAY_BACKGROUND_FORK=1) and registers as <ID>-bg<pid36> instead of seizing the live session's identity. An explicit --client-id argument still wins — that's a deliberate choice by the spawner.

Claude Code /mcp reconnect keeps the foreground identity. Current Claude Code versions may launch the replacement MCP bridge from a background host whose inherited relay environment belongs to another session. When the replacement carries Claude's bridge-session token, the relay resolves the current transcript back to its original transcript session, matches that lineage to exactly one live foreground registry entry in the same project, retires only that proven predecessor bridge, and reclaims its canonical label. Ambiguous or ordinary background work fails closed and retains a derived -bg... identity.

Codex rollout continuations keep the foreground identity. A resumed Codex task can keep its original rollout open while beginning a continuation rollout, and may start a replacement MCP bridge before the prior bridge exits. The replacement selects the actively written rollout, reads only its session_meta lineage, and reclaims a live registry label only when exactly one same-cwd predecessor bridge has a matching Codex session ID and the same Codex parent process. It then retires that proven predecessor. Unrelated Codex tasks in the same checkout cannot satisfy all three bindings and are never displaced.


MCP Tools

The MCP bridge exposes a client-specific tool profile without changing the client's relay identity. A session named CC1 remains exactly CC1; its reported toolProfile is separate metadata shown by Peers and sessions.

Claude Code is detected from its session metadata and receives the lean claude-core profile: relay_send, relay_receive, relay_peers, relay_status, and relay_rename. It intentionally does not receive the operator/admin tools. Every agent should end its turn when waiting for a reply: the content-free global Stop hook wakes Claude Code, while server-side hooks start Codex, Grok, and AGY delegates. Explicit RELAY_TOOL_PROFILE=full clients additionally receive the operator/admin tools:

Tool

Description

relay_send

Send a message to peer Claude Code instance(s)

relay_receive

Get recent messages from peers

relay_peers

List currently connected instances

relay_status

Check connection health

relay_rename

Rename this session's live relay identity at runtime — no restart or env vars; the old ID is released immediately

relay_sessions

List all registered sessions (including offline)

relay_clear_sessions

Remove all offline sessions from the local registry (online sessions kept; registry backed up first)

relay_clear_history

Clear the bounded memory cache; the durable journal remains intact

relay_purge_history

Delete durable history; restricted by RELAY_ADMIN_CLIENT_IDS

relay_delegate_jobs

Preview terminal detached-job records for one identity or all identities; admin-only

relay_purge_delegate_jobs

Delete the exact previewed terminal-job selection; admin-only and confirmation-token protected; active work is preserved

Local operator commands are separate from MCP tools:

relay-health                         # post-restart fail-closed health gate
npm run owner -- rotate CODEX3      # recover/rotate an offline owner label

Owner rotation is authenticated by a private loopback admin capability, refuses a live owner unless --force is explicit, revokes derived credentials, and writes the replacement directly to the private owner-secret directory.

Example Usage

Send a message:

Use relay_send to tell CC-2: "Found the bug - it's in auth.js line 42"

Check for messages:

Use relay_receive to see if there are any messages from peers

relay_receive accepts optional from, to, and after filters. after may be a returned message cursor or an ISO timestamp. An ordinary unfiltered mailbox read returns only inbound direct messages and broadcasts from other identities; it never feeds the caller's own sent messages back into model context. It automatically resumes from a private per-identity cursor, including after an MCP reconnect, so old mail is not silently replayed. Pass replay=true only when you deliberately want to ignore that saved cursor and resynchronize from recent history. Filtered/audit reads retain the broader authorized history view and do not move the mailbox cursor. Direct-message history is visible only to its sender and recipient; broadcasts are visible to all peers.

Coordinate asynchronously with a peer:

Use the relay-coordinate skill to coordinate with CC2 until it sends RELAY_DONE

The portable relay-coordinate skill processes one peer request at a time, replies to the exact peer, preserves the durable cursor, and ends the turn. The configured hook starts the next turn only when new mail arrives. No model turn is held open and no polling loop is required.

Background doorbell for interactive Claude Code sessions

The content-free watcher remains the low-level doorbell used by Claude Code's automatic Stop hook and is also available for operator diagnostics:

node ~/claude-relay/scripts/relay-watch.js --for CC2 --timeout 240

When a direct message to CC2 or a broadcast is durably stored, the helper prints new-message and exits 0. A normal timeout prints timeout and exits 0; connection failures exit 2. Run it with Claude Code's background-task support so task completion re-enters the agent, then call relay_receive to fetch the authorized content and cursor through the real MCP identity.

The watcher registers under a distinct generated ID and receives only a doorbell payload (type, watched ID, and timestamp). It receives no sender, content, cursor, or target history privileges. Like the relay itself, this is a trusted-network/loopback tool and must not be exposed directly to the internet.

Wake-on-message: hours of idle listening in one background task

For true wake-on-message (design: docs/2026-08-02-wake-on-message-design.md), relay-watch-loop.sh re-arms the watcher until real mail arrives, so a single background Bash call covers up to --max-minutes (default 120) of idle listening and exits exactly once, printing new-message:

~/claude-relay/scripts/relay-watch-loop.sh --for CC2

Launch it with run_in_background: true before going idle; the harness's task notification wakes the session, which then runs relay_receive. The loop pins a --since cursor at start and passes it to every re-arm — the server backfills a ping at subscribe time if mail landed in the deaf gap between one watcher exiting and the next arming, so nothing sits silently queued.

Fully automatic version (recommended): the Stop hook. Sessions should not have to remember to arm anything, so scripts/relay-stop-hook.sh is installed as an async-rewake Stop hook in ~/.claude/settings.json. Every time any Claude Code session ends a turn, the hook resolves which relay peer that session is (by process ancestry against the registry — no env vars, no per-project config), takes a per-label lock, and listens until mail arrives — then exits code 2, which makes the harness wake the model with instructions to run relay_receive. Sessions without a relay bridge exit instantly; the listener stands down if its session dies. With this installed, every CC session is always reachable while idle, automatically.

Usage guardrails

The relay daemon keeps content-free, per-identity counters since its most recent restart: MCP call count, approximate JSON result bytes, sent-message count/bytes, and per-tool call totals. Peers and sessions shows these counters beneath the unchanged identity and warns when a single MCP result is larger than 8 KiB or a relay message is larger than 4 KiB. The counters are diagnostic byte estimates, not provider billing-token measurements, and are never written into durable message history.

Large relay_send results also tell the sender to prefer a short repository path, commit hash, or document reference when both peers share the checkout. Use relay messages to coordinate ownership and conclusions; do not paste whole files, command output, or long reports that are already available on disk. After a long coordination cycle, compact or start a fresh model turn so old MCP results do not remain in the model context indefinitely.

Send acks are honest

relay_send (and the raw message protocol) now acks every send with { type: 'sent', id, to, delivered }. delivered: false means queued — the message is durably stored and replayed when the target next reads. It is not an error, and the old Client X not connected error is gone. A delivered: true ack means the target's socket took the bytes; it does not mean anyone is paying attention. The MCP tool reports success only after receiving this server ack. If registration is unconfirmed or the ack does not arrive within the bounded wait, relay_send returns an explicit error and must not be described as sent.

Server-side notify hooks (waking non-Claude harnesses)

When a message is stored, the server consults optional operator-local config data/notify.json (see notify.json.example; override path with RELAY_NOTIFY_CONFIG). The shipped default is a single "*" wildcard that works for any peer with zero per-peer configuration: the wake script itself detects what the target is (Codex, Grok, and AGY peers get fresh headless delegates; Claude Code peers exit untouched because they wake through their own watcher). Per-target entries remain available for overrides:

  • { "type": "banner" } — content-free macOS notification (sender + target only) via osascript.

  • { "type": "exec", "command": "...", "debounceSeconds": 300 } — run a command detached with RELAY_FOR, RELAY_FROM, RELAY_MESSAGE_ID, RELAY_DELIVERED in the environment. This is how a turn-based harness with a headless CLI gets woken. Use scripts/wake-peer.sh (see notify.json.example), which routes to a harness-specific implementation. Live Codex, Grok, and AGY peers always receive a fresh one-shot delegate in their registered cwd, so the visible foreground conversation is never resumed or given a competing session writer. An offline Codex peer can still resume its unambiguous persisted session. Each worker's bridge registers as a delegate (see "Delegates" above), so the interactive owner label is never displaced.

  • "onlyIfUndelivered": true — fire only when the target socket was not live at store time. A live delegate for the target also suppresses exec entries (it is the woken instance; double-spawning would fight it).

Exec hooks are additionally serialized by target identity using the durable delegate job store. If a job for the owner is already spawned or running, the hook schedules one trailing check rather than launching another process. That check keeps deferring while the owner is busy and launches one successor after the active job ends, allowing it to process all durable mail accumulated during the earlier run.

A delegate run that records a relay_send attempt but has no server-attested outbound message is marked failed even if the delegate process exits cleanly or its narrative claims delivery. The durable message journal and job outbound array are authoritative; delegate prose is not.

Edits to notify.json are picked up without a restart. Hook failures are logged and never affect message handling. The config is deliberately not a protocol message: only someone with filesystem access to the server host can install a hook.

See who's online:

Use relay_peers to list connected instances

View all registered sessions:

Use relay_sessions to see all Claude sessions, online and offline

Clear stale sessions (e.g., after a reboot):

Use relay_clear_sessions to remove all offline sessions from the local registry

Online sessions are never removed, and the registry is backed up to sessions/backups/ before each clear.

Clear relay message history:

Use relay_clear_history to clear the in-memory cache while preserving the durable journal

To enable durable-history deletion, set a comma-separated admin allowlist in the relay server environment, for example RELAY_ADMIN_CLIENT_IDS=CODEX1,CC1, then use relay_purge_history from one of those exact live client IDs. Without an allowlist, durable purge is disabled.

Clear detached delegate-job history:

Delegate-job records are stored separately under data/jobs/ and power relay-monitor; clearing relay message history does not remove them. From an admin identity, preview an exact owner first:

Call relay_delegate_jobs with owner="CODEX1"

The preview returns counts and a confirmation token. Pass that exact owner and token to relay_purge_delegate_jobs. Use owner "all" only when the preview shows the intended cross-owner selection. A changed selection invalidates the token, and spawned/running jobs are never selected or deleted.


Message Retention and Logs

The relay appends every message to data/messages/YYYY-MM-DD.jsonl before it routes the message. Files and their directory are owner-only (0600/0700). The journal retains seven UTC days by default and is also capped at 100 MB; the oldest files are removed first. On startup, the relay reloads a bounded cache containing at most 500 messages or 10 MB.

Operational events are written as structured JSONL to logs/operations-YYYY-MM-DD.jsonl. These records contain message IDs, sender/recipient IDs, byte counts, and delivery status, but never message content. Logs retain seven days, segment at 10 MB, and are capped at 50 MB. Duplicate-client rejection records are rate-limited to one per client ID per minute. The LaunchAgent sends stdout to /dev/null; stderr remains available for failures that occur before structured logging initializes.

Defaults can be changed with:

Variable

Default

RELAY_MESSAGE_RETENTION_DAYS

7

RELAY_MESSAGE_MAX_DISK_MB

100

RELAY_CACHE_MAX_MESSAGES

500

RELAY_CACHE_MAX_MB

10

RELAY_LOG_RETENTION_DAYS

7

RELAY_LOG_MAX_TOTAL_MB

50

RELAY_LOG_MAX_FILE_MB

10

RELAY_ADMIN_CLIENT_IDS

empty; purge disabled


macOS Auto-Start (LaunchAgent)

Relay Server (on server host)

# Copy the LaunchAgent
cp com.claude-relay.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/

# Edit the plist to fix paths for your system:
# - Set ProgramArguments[0] to the absolute native Node path from `which node`
# - Update /Users/yourname/claude-relay to your install path

# Load it
launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.claude-relay.plist

Verify it's running:

launchctl list | grep claude-relay
# PID  Status  Label
# 1234 0       com.claude-relay
relay-health

SSH Tunnel (on remote machines)

# Copy the tunnel LaunchAgent on the remote Mac. It uses /usr/bin/ssh, so no
# Homebrew package or Node change is required.
cp com.claude-relay-tunnel.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/

# Add a `relay-m4` entry to ~/.ssh/config for the relay-server Mac. The forward
# remains bound to 127.0.0.1 on both machines.

# Load it
launchctl bootstrap "gui/$(id -u)" \
  ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.claude-relay-tunnel.plist

# Verify the tunnel and remote bridge path
launchctl print "gui/$(id -u)/com.claude-relay-tunnel" | grep 'state ='
nc -z 127.0.0.1 9999

Testing

Use the interactive test client:

# Terminal 1: Start server
node server.js

# Terminal 2: Connect as client A
node test-client.js MACHINE_A

# Terminal 3: Connect as client B
node test-client.js MACHINE_B

# In either client:
send Hello from here!
peers
history

Configuration

Environment Variables

Variable

Default

Description

RELAY_PORT

9999

Port for relay server

RELAY_HOST

127.0.0.1

Listener address; production remains loopback-only

CLAUDE_RELAY_SESSION_ID

(none)

Human-readable session ID

RELAY_URL

ws://localhost:9999

Relay server WebSocket URL

RELAY_TOOL_PROFILE

automatic

claude-core or full; Claude Code is detected automatically

Command Line Arguments

# Server
node server.js [port]
node server.js 8888

# MCP Server
node mcp-server.js --client-id=LAPTOP --relay-url=ws://192.168.1.100:9999

File Structure

claude-relay/
├── server.js                 # WebSocket relay server
├── mcp-server.js             # MCP protocol server for Claude Code
├── message-store.js          # Seven-day JSONL journal and bounded cache
├── operational-logger.js     # Rotated structured operational logs
├── test-client.js            # Interactive test client
├── package.json              # Node.js dependencies
├── sessions/
│   ├── register.sh           # Shell script to register session ID
│   ├── list.sh               # Shell script to list sessions
│   └── registry.json         # Session registry (auto-generated)
├── logs/
│   ├── operations-*.jsonl    # Rotated structured relay events
│   └── relay-error.log       # Early startup/runtime stderr
├── data/messages/
│   └── YYYY-MM-DD.jsonl      # Owner-only durable message journal
├── com.claude-relay.plist    # macOS LaunchAgent for relay server
└── com.claude-relay-tunnel.plist  # macOS LaunchAgent for SSH tunnel

Troubleshooting

Connection refused:

  • Ensure relay server is running: lsof -i :9999

  • If using SSH tunnel, verify it's active: ps aux | grep ssh

MCP tools not appearing:

  • Restart Claude Code after adding MCP config

  • Check MCP server is connecting: look for "Connected!" in logs

Messages not arriving:

  • Use relay_peers to verify both instances are connected

  • Check message history with relay_receive

Orphaned MCP processes:

  • The MCP server includes a parent process watchdog

  • If Claude Code exits unexpectedly, MCP servers self-terminate within 10 seconds

  • To manually clean up: pkill -f "claude-relay/mcp-server.js"

Session not showing correct ID:

  • Ensure you ran claude-session CC-1 BEFORE starting Claude Code

  • Check with: echo $CLAUDE_RELAY_SESSION_ID

  • The session ID is inherited from the shell environment


Security Notes

  • The relay server has no authentication by default

  • Designed for trusted local networks or SSH tunnels

  • All traffic over SSH tunnel is encrypted

  • Don't expose port 9999 to the internet without adding authentication


License

MIT

Maintenance

ActivityActive
ResponsivenessSyncing

Resources

Unclaimed servers have limited discoverability.

Looking for Admin?

If you are the server author, to access and configure the admin panel.

Related MCP Connectors

Related MCP Servers

Latest Blog Posts

MCP directory API

We provide all the information about MCP servers via our MCP API.

curl -X GET 'https://glama.ai/api/mcp/v1/servers/gvorwaller/claude-relay'

If you have feedback or need assistance with the MCP directory API, please join our Discord server