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Wikipedia MCP Server

by ghidav

Wikipedia MCP Server for Vercel

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides Wikipedia information access through Vercel's serverless functions.

Features

This MCP server provides the following tools:

  • search_wikipedia - Search Wikipedia for articles matching a query

  • get_article - Get the full content of a Wikipedia article

  • get_summary - Get a concise summary of a Wikipedia article

  • get_sections - Get the sections of a Wikipedia article

  • get_coordinates - Get the geographic coordinates of a Wikipedia article

  • get_related_topics - Get topics related to a Wikipedia article

All tools support multi-language Wikipedia by specifying a language code (e.g., 'en', 'es', 'fr', 'ja', 'zh').

Related MCP server: Wikipedia MCP Server

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18.x or later

  • npm or yarn

  • A Vercel account (free tier works fine)

Local Development

  1. Install dependencies:

    npm install
  2. Run the development server:

    npm run dev
  3. Test the MCP server:

    The MCP endpoint will be available at http://localhost:3000/api/mcp

  4. Test with MCP Inspector:

    npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector@latest http://localhost:3000

    Then:

    • Open http://127.0.0.1:6274 in your browser

    • Select "Streamable HTTP" from the dropdown

    • Enter http://localhost:3000/api/mcp as the URL

    • Click "Connect"

    • Test the tools under the "Tools" section

Deployment to Vercel

Option 1: Deploy via Vercel CLI

  1. Install Vercel CLI (if not already installed):

    npm i -g vercel
  2. Deploy to Vercel:

    vercel
  3. Follow the prompts:

    • Link to an existing project or create a new one

    • Confirm the settings

    • Deploy!

  4. Deploy to production:

    vercel --prod

Option 2: Deploy via GitHub

  1. Push your code to GitHub:

    git init
    git add .
    git commit -m "Initial commit"
    git branch -M main
    git remote add origin <your-github-repo-url>
    git push -u origin main
  2. Connect to Vercel:

    • Go to vercel.com

    • Click "Add New Project"

    • Import your GitHub repository

    • Vercel will auto-detect Next.js and configure everything

    • Click "Deploy"

Option 3: Deploy via Vercel Dashboard

  1. Create a new project in Vercel:

  2. Configure the project:

    • Framework Preset: Next.js

    • Root Directory: ./

    • Build Command: next build

    • Output Directory: .next

  3. Deploy!

Using Your Deployed MCP Server

After deployment, you'll get a URL like https://your-project.vercel.app

Configure in Claude Desktop (or other MCP clients)

Add this to your Claude Desktop configuration file:

Location of config file:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

  • Windows: %APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

  • Linux: ~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

Configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "wikipedia": {
      "url": "https://your-project.vercel.app/api/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Configure in Cursor

Add to .cursor/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "wikipedia": {
      "url": "https://your-project.vercel.app/api/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Configure in Windsurf

Add to mcp_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "wikipedia": {
      "serverUrl": "https://your-project.vercel.app/api/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Example Queries

Once connected, you can ask your AI assistant:

  • "Search Wikipedia for information about quantum computing"

  • "Get me a summary of the article about Claude Shannon"

  • "What are the geographic coordinates of Mount Everest?"

  • "Find related topics to artificial intelligence on Wikipedia"

  • "Search Japanese Wikipedia for information about Tokyo" (the server will handle the language parameter)

API Endpoints

  • GET/POST/DELETE /api/mcp - Main MCP endpoint

  • GET / - Info page about available tools

Tool Parameters

search_wikipedia

  • query (string, required): The search term

  • limit (number, optional): Maximum results (1-50, default: 10)

  • language (string, optional): Wikipedia language code (default: 'en')

get_article

  • title (string, required): Article title

  • language (string, optional): Wikipedia language code (default: 'en')

get_summary

  • title (string, required): Article title

  • language (string, optional): Wikipedia language code (default: 'en')

get_sections

  • title (string, required): Article title

  • language (string, optional): Wikipedia language code (default: 'en')

get_coordinates

  • title (string, required): Article title

  • language (string, optional): Wikipedia language code (default: 'en')

  • title (string, required): Article title

  • limit (number, optional): Maximum results (1-50, default: 10)

  • language (string, optional): Wikipedia language code (default: 'en')

Architecture

This MCP server is built using:

  • Next.js 15 - React framework for production

  • mcp-handler - Official MCP handler package for Vercel

  • Wikipedia API - MediaWiki Action API for Wikipedia data

  • Vercel Functions - Serverless functions with Fluid Compute

Performance & Scaling

The server leverages Vercel's Fluid Compute features:

  • Optimized Concurrency - Efficient request handling

  • Dynamic Scaling - Scales based on demand

  • Minimal Idle Time - Pay only for what you use

Troubleshooting

MCP client can't connect

  • Verify your MCP endpoint URL is correct: https://your-project.vercel.app/api/mcp

  • Check that the deployment is successful in Vercel dashboard

  • Try accessing the root URL to see if the server is running

Tools not showing up

  • Restart your MCP client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.)

  • Check the MCP client logs for connection errors

  • Verify the configuration file syntax is correct

Wikipedia API errors

  • Most errors are due to incorrect article titles (they're case-sensitive)

  • Some articles may not exist in the specified language

  • Rate limiting may occur with excessive requests

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit issues or pull requests.

License

MIT License - feel free to use this in your own projects!

Credits

Based on the wikipedia-mcp Python implementation by Rudra-ravi, adapted for Vercel deployment using TypeScript and the mcp-handler package.

Resources

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