llm-vision-mcp
Provides vision capabilities via Google's Gemini API, enabling fast and cost-effective image description.
Provides vision capabilities via NVIDIA's API, using models like meta/llama-3.2-11b-vision-instruct.
Provides local/private vision inference using Ollama's models, such as llava, for offline image description.
Provides general-purpose vision capabilities via OpenAI's API, enabling image description using GPT-4o and other models.
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@llm-vision-mcpDescribe this image: ./images/sunset.jpg"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
llm-vision-mcp
An MCP server that gives vision capabilities to any LLM. It accepts images (file paths, URLs, or base64) and sends them to a vision-capable LLM, returning text descriptions that non-vision LLMs can use.
Providers
Provider | Default Model | Use Case |
OpenAI | gpt-4o | General-purpose vision |
Anthropic | claude-sonnet-4-latest | Detailed image analysis |
gemini-2.0-flash | Fast, cost-effective vision | |
Ollama | llava | Local/private inference |
OpenAI-compatible | User-configured | DeepSeek, Qwen-VL, Together, etc. |
Generic HTTP | N/A | Any API with custom request/response mapping |
Related MCP server: VisionPower
Quick Start
npm install
npm run buildOption 1: CLI arguments (simplest)
node dist/index.js --provider openai --openai-api-key sk-...Option 2: Environment variables
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your API keys
node dist/index.jsOption 3: Config file (multi-provider)
cp config.example.json vision-config.json
# Edit vision-config.json
VISION_CONFIG_PATH=./vision-config.json node dist/index.jsMCP Client Configuration
Claude Desktop
Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"vision": {
"command": "node",
"args": [
"/absolute/path/to/llm-vision-mcp/dist/index.js",
"--provider", "openai",
"--openai-api-key", "sk-..."
]
}
}
}Claude Code
Add to your .mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"vision": {
"command": "node",
"args": [
"/absolute/path/to/llm-vision-mcp/dist/index.js",
"--provider", "openai",
"--openai-api-key", "sk-..."
]
}
}
}Prompt: vision_instructions
The server registers an MCP prompt called vision_instructions that teaches the LLM when and how to use the describe_image tool. MCP clients that support prompts can inject this into the LLM's context so it automatically calls the tool whenever it encounters image paths, URLs, or base64 data — rather than guessing what an image contains.
Tool: describe_image
Sends an image to a vision LLM and returns a text description.
Parameters
Parameter | Required | Description |
| Yes | File path, URL, or base64-encoded image data |
| No | Custom instruction (default: "Describe this image in detail.") |
| No | Override the default provider |
| No | Override the provider's default model |
Image Input Formats
File path:
/home/user/photo.pngor./images/chart.jpgURL:
https://example.com/image.pngBase64 data URL:
data:image/png;base64,iVBOR...Raw base64: Long base64 string (auto-detected)
Examples
"Describe this screenshot" + image: "/tmp/screenshot.png"
"Extract all text from this image" + image: "https://example.com/document.png"
"What data does this chart show?" + image: "data:image/png;base64,..."Usage reporting
When the provider returns token counts, a second text content block is appended with Usage: <in> in / <out> out / <total> total tokens. Batch results (see describe_images) also include aggregated totalUsage.
Tool: describe_images
Describes multiple images in a single batched call. Each item may override the batch-level prompt, provider, and model. Results come back in input order. Per-provider concurrency limits are honored.
Parameters
Parameter | Required | Description |
| Yes | Array of 1–100 items, each with its own |
| No | Default prompt for items without their own |
| No | Default provider for items without their own |
| No | Default model for items without their own |
| No | Override the per-provider concurrency cap |
Example call
{
"items": [
{ "image": "/tmp/a.png" },
{ "image": "https://example.com/b.png", "prompt": "Extract text" }
],
"prompt": "Describe this image in detail."
}Sample result
{
"results": [
{ "index": 0, "text": "A cat sitting on a desk.", "usage": { "inputTokens": 812, "outputTokens": 17, "totalTokens": 829 } },
{ "index": 1, "text": "Invoice header reading 'ACME Corp'." }
],
"totalUsage": { "inputTokens": 812, "outputTokens": 17, "totalTokens": 829 }
}Failed items appear with an error field instead of text; the batch itself does not fail.
Retry behavior
Transient errors — 429, 5xx, and network failures — are retried up to 3 times with exponential backoff. Configure via the top-level retry block (maxAttempts, baseDelayMs); per-provider retry overrides the global default.
Configuration
Configuration sources are loaded in this order (later overrides earlier):
.envfileEnvironment variables
CLI arguments
Config file (
vision-config.json)Per-request
providerandmodelparameters
CLI Arguments
--provider <name> Default provider
--openai-api-key <key> OpenAI API key
--anthropic-api-key <key> Anthropic API key
--google-api-key <key> Google API key
--ollama-base-url <url> Ollama URL (default: http://localhost:11434)
--ollama-model <model> Ollama model (default: llava)
--model <model> Default model for the default provider
--timeout <ms> Request timeout for the default provider
--ollama-timeout <ms> Request timeout for Ollama (default: 120000)
--api-key <key> API key for the default provider (generic)
--base-url <url> Base URL for the default provider (generic)
--config <path> Path to config fileEnvironment Variables
VISION_DEFAULT_PROVIDER=openai
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-...
GOOGLE_API_KEY=AIza...
OLLAMA_BASE_URL=http://localhost:11434
OLLAMA_MODEL=llava
VISION_TIMEOUT_MS=60000 # default provider timeout
OLLAMA_TIMEOUT_MS=300000 # bump for slow local models
VISION_CONFIG_PATH=./vision-config.json
# Preset providers — pick ONE vendor and replace the VISION_DEFAULT_PROVIDER
# value above; see "Preset Providers" section for the full list.
# Example (Moonshot):
# VISION_DEFAULT_PROVIDER=moonshot
# MOONSHOT_API_KEY=sk-...
# # Optional: MOONSHOT_MODEL=kimi-k2.6, MOONSHOT_BASE_URL=https://api.moonshot.cn/v1/Preset Providers
For 8 major OpenAI-compatible vision vendors, llm-vision-mcp ships with built-in preset defaults. Set VISION_DEFAULT_PROVIDER=<name> plus the vendor's standard API key env var — nothing else required. Optionally override the default model and base URL with <VENDOR>_MODEL / <VENDOR>_BASE_URL.
Preset name | Base URL | Default model | API key env var |
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Model strings use each vendor's exact casing (NVIDIA ships llama-3.2-11b-vision-instruct lowercase while DeepInfra ships Llama-3.2-11B-Vision-Instruct mixed case). Copy them verbatim — do not normalize.
Region notes:
zai — default
baseUrlis the international endpoint (api.z.ai). Users in mainland China should override:ZAI_BASE_URL=https://open.bigmodel.cn/api/paas/v4/(and use theirbigmodel.cn-issued key asZAI_API_KEY).qwen — default
baseUrlis the Singapore international endpoint. Users in mainland China should override:DASHSCOPE_BASE_URL=https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1/.
Quickstart with Moonshot:
export VISION_DEFAULT_PROVIDER=moonshot
export MOONSHOT_API_KEY=sk-...
llm-vision-mcpThe same pattern works for all 8 presets — swap moonshot and MOONSHOT_API_KEY for any other row of the table above.
MCP host config example (Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.):
{
"mcpServers": {
"vision": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/absolute/path/to/llm-vision-mcp/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"VISION_DEFAULT_PROVIDER": "moonshot",
"MOONSHOT_API_KEY": "sk-..."
}
}
}
}Need multiple presets active at once, or pinned retry/concurrency settings per preset? See the Provider Cookbook below for copy-paste config-file snippets.
Config File
See config.example.json for a full example with all providers.
The config file supports ${ENV_VAR} interpolation — API keys can reference environment variables so they never appear in the file.
Provider Cookbook
Copy-paste JSON snippets for each preset vendor. Drop into your vision-config.json to pin settings, combine multiple providers, or override preset defaults. Keys stay in env vars via ${ENV_VAR} interpolation.
Moonshot (Kimi)
{
"defaultProvider": "moonshot",
"providers": {
"moonshot": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.moonshot.ai/v1/",
"apiKey": "${MOONSHOT_API_KEY}",
"model": "kimi-k2.5"
}
}
}Z.ai (Zhipu GLM) — international
{
"defaultProvider": "zai",
"providers": {
"zai": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.z.ai/api/paas/v4/",
"apiKey": "${ZAI_API_KEY}",
"model": "glm-4.5v"
}
}
}Z.ai (Zhipu GLM) — China region
Same vendor, different endpoint and key:
{
"defaultProvider": "zai",
"providers": {
"zai": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://open.bigmodel.cn/api/paas/v4/",
"apiKey": "${ZHIPUAI_API_KEY}",
"model": "glm-4.5v"
}
}
}Qwen (Alibaba DashScope) — international
{
"defaultProvider": "qwen",
"providers": {
"qwen": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1/",
"apiKey": "${DASHSCOPE_API_KEY}",
"model": "qwen3-vl-plus"
}
}
}NVIDIA NIM
{
"defaultProvider": "nvidia",
"providers": {
"nvidia": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1/",
"apiKey": "${NVIDIA_API_KEY}",
"model": "meta/llama-3.2-11b-vision-instruct"
}
}
}Groq
{
"defaultProvider": "groq",
"providers": {
"groq": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.groq.com/openai/v1/",
"apiKey": "${GROQ_API_KEY}",
"model": "meta-llama/llama-4-scout-17b-16e-instruct"
}
}
}Together AI
{
"defaultProvider": "together",
"providers": {
"together": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.together.xyz/v1/",
"apiKey": "${TOGETHER_API_KEY}",
"model": "meta-llama/Llama-Vision-Free"
}
}
}DeepInfra
{
"defaultProvider": "deepinfra",
"providers": {
"deepinfra": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.deepinfra.com/v1/openai/",
"apiKey": "${DEEPINFRA_API_KEY}",
"model": "meta-llama/Llama-3.2-11B-Vision-Instruct"
}
}
}xAI (Grok)
{
"defaultProvider": "xai",
"providers": {
"xai": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.x.ai/v1/",
"apiKey": "${XAI_API_KEY}",
"model": "grok-4.20-0309-non-reasoning"
}
}
}Multiple providers simultaneously
Register several providers at once, then call any of them per request via the MCP tool's provider parameter:
{
"defaultProvider": "openai",
"providers": {
"openai": {
"apiKey": "${OPENAI_API_KEY}",
"model": "gpt-4o"
},
"moonshot": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.moonshot.ai/v1/",
"apiKey": "${MOONSHOT_API_KEY}",
"model": "kimi-k2.5"
},
"zai": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.z.ai/api/paas/v4/",
"apiKey": "${ZAI_API_KEY}",
"model": "glm-4.5v"
}
}
}Custom Providers
OpenAI-compatible (DeepSeek, Qwen-VL, etc.)
Most Chinese LLM providers expose an OpenAI-compatible API:
{
"providers": {
"deepseek": {
"type": "openai-compatible",
"baseUrl": "https://api.deepseek.com/v1",
"apiKey": "${DEEPSEEK_API_KEY}",
"model": "deepseek-vl2"
}
}
}Generic HTTP (any API)
For APIs with non-standard request/response formats:
{
"providers": {
"custom": {
"type": "generic-http",
"url": "https://my-api.example.com/vision",
"headers": { "Authorization": "Bearer ${API_KEY}" },
"requestTemplate": {
"image": "{{image}}",
"prompt": "{{prompt}}",
"type": "{{mimeType}}"
},
"imageFormat": "base64",
"responsePath": "result.text"
}
}
}Template placeholders: {{image}}, {{prompt}}, {{mimeType}}
imageFormat: "base64" (raw) or "data-url" (data:image/png;base64,...)
responsePath: Dot-notation path to extract the text from the JSON response (e.g., choices.0.message.content)
usagePath (optional): Dot-notation path to a numeric token total in the response. Reported as totalTokens.
Note:
headersvalues are sent to the server literally — there is no${ENV_VAR}expansion. Paste the bearer token directly, or launch the server from a wrapper that substitutes it.
Example: MiniMax vision (MiniMax-M2.7)
MiniMax's OpenAI-compatible /v1/chat/completions endpoint silently drops image_url content blocks, so vision requests must go to the Anthropic-compatible /anthropic/v1/messages endpoint with the image embedded as a plain-text data URL inside the content string (not as a content-part array).
{
"providers": {
"minimax": {
"type": "generic-http",
"url": "https://api.minimax.io/anthropic/v1/messages",
"headers": { "Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_MINIMAX_API_KEY" },
"requestTemplate": {
"model": "MiniMax-M2.7",
"max_tokens": 1024,
"messages": [
{ "role": "user", "content": "{{image}}\n{{prompt}}" }
]
},
"imageFormat": "data-url",
"responsePath": "content.0.text"
}
},
"defaultProvider": "minimax"
}Verified 2026-04 against MiniMax's international host (api.minimax.io). Chinese users swap the host for api.minimaxi.com. If MiniMax later ships a native image_url-style content part or adds a preset-class adapter in llm-vision-mcp, this generic-http config can be replaced by the simpler preset form.
Image Preprocessing
Images are automatically preprocessed before being sent to providers:
Format conversion: Unsupported formats (e.g., WEBP for providers that don't support it) are converted to PNG
Resizing: Images exceeding 2048x2048 are resized to fit (configurable)
Compression: Images exceeding 20MB are JPEG-compressed at decreasing quality levels
Preprocessing options can be customized in the config file:
{
"preprocessing": {
"maxWidth": 2048,
"maxHeight": 2048,
"maxFileSizeBytes": 20971520
}
}Development
npm test # Run tests
npm run test:watch # Watch mode
npm run build # Compile TypeScript
npm run dev # Watch mode compilationLicense
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