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GitHub Enterprise MCP Server

create-pull-request

Create a pull request on GitHub Enterprise to propose and merge code changes between branches, specifying title, description, and draft status.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
ownerYesRepository owner (user or organization)
repoYesRepository name
titleYesPull request title
headYesHead branch (e.g., 'username:feature' or just 'feature' for same repo)
baseYesBase branch (e.g., 'main')
bodyNoPull request description
draftNoCreate as draft PR

Implementation Reference

  • The MCP tool handler function for 'create-pull-request'. Performs input validation and calls the underlying createPullRequest helper function.
    async ({ owner, repo, title, head, base, body, draft }) => {
      try {
        // Parameter validation
        if (!owner || typeof owner !== 'string' || owner.trim() === '') {
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: "text",
                text: "Error: Repository owner (owner) is required."
              }
            ],
            isError: true
          };
        }
    
        if (!repo || typeof repo !== 'string' || repo.trim() === '') {
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: "text",
                text: "Error: Repository name (repo) is required."
              }
            ],
            isError: true
          };
        }
    
        if (!title || typeof title !== 'string' || title.trim() === '') {
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: "text",
                text: "Error: Pull request title (title) is required."
              }
            ],
            isError: true
          };
        }
    
        if (!head || typeof head !== 'string' || head.trim() === '') {
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: "text",
                text: "Error: Head branch (head) is required."
              }
            ],
            isError: true
          };
        }
    
        if (!base || typeof base !== 'string' || base.trim() === '') {
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: "text",
                text: "Error: Base branch (base) is required."
              }
            ],
            isError: true
          };
        }
    
        const pullRequest = await context.pulls.createPullRequest(context.client, {
          owner,
          repo,
          title,
          head,
          base,
          body,
          draft
        });
    
        return {
          content: [
            {
              type: "text",
              text: `Successfully created pull request #${pullRequest.number}: "${pullRequest.title}"`
            }
          ]
        };
      } catch (error: any) {
        console.error('Error creating pull request:', error);
        return {
          content: [
            {
              type: "text",
              text: `An error occurred while creating pull request: ${error.message}`
            }
          ],
          isError: true
        };
      }
    }
  • Zod schema defining the input parameters for the create-pull-request tool.
      owner: z.string().describe("Repository owner (user or organization)"),
      repo: z.string().describe("Repository name"),
      title: z.string().describe("Pull request title"),
      head: z.string().describe("Head branch (e.g., 'username:feature' or just 'feature' for same repo)"),
      base: z.string().describe("Base branch (e.g., 'main')"),
      body: z.string().optional().describe("Pull request description"),
      draft: z.boolean().default(false).describe("Create as draft PR")
    },
  • The server.tool call that registers the 'create-pull-request' tool with its schema and handler.
      "create-pull-request",
      {
        owner: z.string().describe("Repository owner (user or organization)"),
        repo: z.string().describe("Repository name"),
        title: z.string().describe("Pull request title"),
        head: z.string().describe("Head branch (e.g., 'username:feature' or just 'feature' for same repo)"),
        base: z.string().describe("Base branch (e.g., 'main')"),
        body: z.string().optional().describe("Pull request description"),
        draft: z.boolean().default(false).describe("Create as draft PR")
      },
      async ({ owner, repo, title, head, base, body, draft }) => {
        try {
          // Parameter validation
          if (!owner || typeof owner !== 'string' || owner.trim() === '') {
            return {
              content: [
                {
                  type: "text",
                  text: "Error: Repository owner (owner) is required."
                }
              ],
              isError: true
            };
          }
    
          if (!repo || typeof repo !== 'string' || repo.trim() === '') {
            return {
              content: [
                {
                  type: "text",
                  text: "Error: Repository name (repo) is required."
                }
              ],
              isError: true
            };
          }
    
          if (!title || typeof title !== 'string' || title.trim() === '') {
            return {
              content: [
                {
                  type: "text",
                  text: "Error: Pull request title (title) is required."
                }
              ],
              isError: true
            };
          }
    
          if (!head || typeof head !== 'string' || head.trim() === '') {
            return {
              content: [
                {
                  type: "text",
                  text: "Error: Head branch (head) is required."
                }
              ],
              isError: true
            };
          }
    
          if (!base || typeof base !== 'string' || base.trim() === '') {
            return {
              content: [
                {
                  type: "text",
                  text: "Error: Base branch (base) is required."
                }
              ],
              isError: true
            };
          }
    
          const pullRequest = await context.pulls.createPullRequest(context.client, {
            owner,
            repo,
            title,
            head,
            base,
            body,
            draft
          });
    
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: "text",
                text: `Successfully created pull request #${pullRequest.number}: "${pullRequest.title}"`
              }
            ]
          };
        } catch (error: any) {
          console.error('Error creating pull request:', error);
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: "text",
                text: `An error occurred while creating pull request: ${error.message}`
              }
            ],
            isError: true
          };
        }
      }
    );
  • Supporting function that performs the actual GitHub API POST request to create the pull request.
    export async function createPullRequest(
      client: GitHubClient,
      params: CreatePullRequestParams
    ): Promise<PullRequest> {
      const { owner, repo, ...data } = params;
      
      return client.post<PullRequest>(
        `/repos/${owner}/${repo}/pulls`,
        data
      );
    }
  • TypeScript interface defining parameters for the createPullRequest helper function.
    export interface CreatePullRequestParams {
      owner: string;
      repo: string;
      title: string;
      head: string;
      base: string;
      body?: string;
      draft?: boolean;
      maintainer_can_modify?: boolean;
    }
Behavior1/5

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Tool has no description.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness1/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Tool has no description.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness1/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Tool has no description.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters1/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Tool has no description.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose1/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Tool has no description.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines1/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Tool has no description.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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