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worldbank-mcp-server

by cyanheads

Version License MCP SDK npm TypeScript Bun

Install in Claude Desktop Install in Cursor Install in VS Code

Framework

Public Hosted Server: https://worldbank.caseyjhand.com/mcp


Tools

7 tools for browsing and querying the World Bank Open Data API:

Tool

Description

worldbank_list_topics

List all 21 World Bank thematic topics with descriptions

worldbank_list_sources

List 70+ World Bank data sources (datasets) with pagination

worldbank_list_countries

List countries and regional aggregates with ISO codes, region, income level, and coordinates

worldbank_get_country

Fetch full metadata for a specific country or aggregate by ISO2, ISO3, or aggregate code

worldbank_search_indicators

Search the 29,500+ indicator catalog by keyword, topic, or source

worldbank_get_indicator

Fetch complete metadata for a single indicator: name, description, source, unit, and topics

worldbank_get_data

Query indicator values for one or more countries across a time range or most-recent N values

worldbank_list_topics

List all 21 World Bank thematic topic categories.

  • No input required — returns the complete fixed taxonomy

  • Topics include Agriculture, Economy & Growth, Education, Energy & Mining, Environment, Financial Sector, Health, Infrastructure, Poverty, Private Sector, Public Sector, Science & Technology, Social Development, Social Protection & Labor, Trade, Urban Development, and more

  • Returns topic IDs used to filter worldbank_search_indicators


worldbank_list_sources

List the 70+ World Bank data sources (datasets).

  • Paginated with configurable page size (up to 100 per page)

  • Each source includes ID, name, short code, last-updated date, and data/metadata availability status

  • Source IDs used to filter worldbank_search_indicators by dataset origin (e.g. "2" for World Development Indicators, "6" for IDS)


worldbank_list_countries

List countries and regional aggregates with metadata.

  • Returns ISO codes, World Bank region, income level, capital city, and coordinates

  • Filterable by region code (EAS, ECS, LCN, MEA, NAC, SAS, SSF) and income level (LIC, LMC, UMC, HIC)

  • By default returns individual countries only; set include_aggregates=true to include regional, income-group, and world aggregate entities

  • Paginated with up to 300 entries per page


worldbank_get_country

Fetch full metadata for a single country or aggregate entity.

  • Accepts ISO2 (US), ISO3 (USA), or World Bank aggregate codes (EAS, HIC, WLD)

  • Returns region, income level, lending type, capital city, and coordinates

  • Structured error with recovery hint when code is not found


worldbank_search_indicators

Search the 29,500+ World Bank indicator catalog.

  • Keyword search, topic filter, source filter — at least one required

  • When topic_id or source_id is combined with a keyword query, client-side filtering is applied (the upstream API ignores searchterm when a topic/source filter is active)

  • Returns indicator IDs, names, source dataset, and thematic topics

  • Indicator IDs (e.g. NY.GDP.PCAP.CD, SP.POP.TOTL) feed directly into worldbank_get_data

  • Paginated with up to 100 results per page


worldbank_get_indicator

Fetch complete metadata for a known indicator ID.

  • Returns full description, unit of measurement, source dataset, source organization, and thematic topics

  • Structured error with recovery hint when ID is not found


worldbank_get_data

Query indicator values for countries across time. The primary data-access tool.

  • Single country, array of countries, regional codes (EAS, LCN, …), income codes (HIC, LMC, …), world code (WLD), or "all" for all ~266 entries

  • Time filtering: date_range for historical analysis (YYYY or YYYY:YYYY format), or mrv for the N most recent available values (1–10). Mutually exclusive.

  • Returns observations with null values when data is not available for a country×year cell — common for sparse series

  • Includes nullCount per page to surface data sparsity

  • Output grouped by country for readability; isAggregate flag distinguishes regional aggregates from individual countries

  • Paginated with up to 1000 entries per page

Related MCP server: World Bank Data360 MCP Server

Resources

Type

Name

Description

Resource

worldbank://indicator/{indicatorId}

Indicator metadata by ID — name, description, source, unit, and topics

Resource

worldbank://country/{countryCode}

Country metadata by ISO2, ISO3, or aggregate code — region, income level, capital, coordinates

Features

Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core:

  • Declarative tool definitions — single file per tool, framework handles registration and validation

  • Unified error handling across all tools

  • Pluggable auth (none, jwt, oauth)

  • Swappable storage backends: in-memory, filesystem, Supabase, Cloudflare KV/R2/D1

  • Structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing

  • Runs locally (stdio/HTTP) or on Cloudflare Workers from the same codebase

World Bank-specific:

  • Full World Bank Open Data API v2 coverage — topics, sources, countries, indicators, and observations

  • 60+ years of development data across 29,500+ indicators for 200+ countries and regional aggregates

  • Client-side topic/source + keyword compound filtering (works around upstream API limitation)

  • Null-value transparency — null observations and nullCount surfaced rather than silently dropped

  • isAggregate flag on every country/data row to distinguish individual countries from aggregate entities

Agent-friendly output:

  • Tool cross-references woven into descriptions — e.g. worldbank_search_indicators names worldbank_list_topics for topic IDs, worldbank_get_data names worldbank_search_indicators for indicator discovery

  • Structured error contracts with typed reason codes and actionable recovery hints on every tool

  • Consistent pagination metadata (page, pages, total) across all list/search/data tools

Getting started

Self-Hosted / Local

Add the following to your MCP client configuration file.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "worldbank-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "bunx",
      "args": ["@cyanheads/worldbank-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with npx (no Bun required):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "worldbank-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/worldbank-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp

Prerequisites

  • Bun v1.3.0 or higher (or Node.js ≥24.0.0).

  • No API key required — the World Bank Open Data API is public and unauthenticated.

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/worldbank-mcp-server.git
  1. Navigate into the directory:

cd worldbank-mcp-server
  1. Install dependencies:

bun install

Configuration

All configuration is validated at startup via Zod schemas in src/config/server-config.ts. Environment variables:

Variable

Description

Default

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE

Transport: stdio or http

stdio

MCP_HTTP_PORT

HTTP server port

3010

MCP_HTTP_HOST

HTTP server hostname

127.0.0.1

MCP_HTTP_ENDPOINT_PATH

HTTP endpoint path where the MCP server is mounted

/mcp

MCP_PUBLIC_URL

Public origin override for TLS-terminating reverse-proxy deployments

none

MCP_AUTH_MODE

Authentication: none, jwt, or oauth

none

MCP_LOG_LEVEL

Log level (debug, info, warning, error)

info

STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE

Storage backend: in-memory, filesystem, supabase, cloudflare-kv/r2/d1

in-memory

OTEL_ENABLED

Enable OpenTelemetry

false

OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT

OTLP exporter endpoint

none

WORLDBANK_API_BASE_URL

World Bank API base URL override

https://api.worldbank.org/v2

WORLDBANK_DEFAULT_PER_PAGE

Default page size for list/search/data operations

50

Running the server

Local development

  • Build and run the production version:

    # One-time build
    bun run rebuild
    
    # Run the built server
    bun run start:http
    # or
    bun run start:stdio
  • Run checks and tests:

    bun run devcheck  # Lints, formats, type-checks, and more
    bun run test      # Runs the test suite

Project structure

Directory

Purpose

src/mcp-server/tools

Tool definitions (*.tool.ts). Seven tools covering topics, sources, countries, indicators, and data.

src/mcp-server/resources

Resource definitions. Indicator and country metadata resources.

src/services/worldbank

World Bank API service layer — API client and domain types.

src/config

Server-specific environment variable parsing and validation with Zod.

tests/

Unit and integration tests, mirroring the src/ structure.

Development guide

See CLAUDE.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:

  • Handlers throw, framework catches — no try/catch in tool logic

  • Use ctx.log for logging, ctx.state for storage

  • Register new tools and resources in the createApp() arrays

Contributing

Issues and pull requests are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:

bun run devcheck
bun run test

License

This project is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. See the LICENSE file for details.

A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested
A
maintenance

Maintenance

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