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Shift MCP Server

by cyanheads
README.md
<div align="center">
  <h1>@cyanheads/shift-mcp-server</h1>
  <p><b>Lightweight coordination layer for multiple AI agents working on the same codebase simultaneously.</b>
  <div>2 Tools • 1 Resource • 1 Resource Template</div>
  </p>
</div>

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---

## Overview

Coordination layer for multiple AI agents working on the same codebase at once. Check in with a gist of your task and the files you expect to touch, see the full roster of active peers, and check out when finished.

### Tools

| Tool | Description |
|:---|:---|
| `shift_check_in` | Register or update a worker session. Returns a worker ID, the coordination protocol, and the active peers. |
| `shift_check_out` | End a working session and remove it from the active worker list. |

### Resources

| Resource | Description |
|:---|:---|
| `shift://status` | All currently active workers with their gists, declared files, and check-in timestamps. |
| `shift://status{?workspace}` | The roster for an explicit workspace; use the `statusUri` returned by either tool. |

The same roster is returned inline by `shift_check_in`. Modern `subscriptions/listen` streams receive one update per committed check-in, session update, or actual removal at the workspace-qualified URI; the bare alias is also published for the server's default workspace. Mutations from either protocol era publish through the same server event bus. This framework's legacy delivery adapter requires polling; that limitation is not inherent to the 2025 protocol. Notifications stay within one process; reads always observe committed state from other processes.

## Capability reference

### `shift_check_in` <sub>tool</sub>

- Required `gist` plus optional `files`, `workspace`, and `workerId` (six ASCII letters/digits, case-insensitive) to update a session. IDs are stored and returned uppercase.
- Returns your session, `activeWorkers`, resolved `workspace`, and qualified `statusUri`. Updates preserve omitted files and the original `checkedInAt`; an explicit empty `files` array clears the declaration.
- The coordination protocol and applicable solo-worker notice are delivered once as `notice` in structured output and as a text trailer.
- An unknown `workerId` fails with reason `unknown_worker` (NotFound), a recovery hint, and the current roster.

---

### `shift_check_out` <sub>tool</sub>

- Required `workerId` (six ASCII letters/digits, case-insensitive), optional `workspace` and one-sentence `summary`.
- Returns `removed`, resolved `workspace`, qualified `statusUri`, and the ID/summary. An unknown or already-removed ID succeeds with `removed: false` and points to that roster without guessing why the ID is absent.
- Publishes a resource update only when a session actually existed and was removed.

---

### `shift://status` <sub>resource</sub>

- Returns `text/markdown` — the active-workers table, or "No agents are currently active." when the roster is empty
- `workerId` comes from `shift_check_in`
- The bare resource reads the process default workspace. The qualified template reads the exact identifier encoded in its URI.
- Table cells escape backslashes and pipes and flatten CRLF/LF/CR; stored values and structured output remain unchanged.

## Features

Built on [`@cyanheads/mcp-ts-core`](https://github.com/cyanheads/mcp-ts-core): stdio and Streamable HTTP transports, pluggable auth (`none` / `jwt` / `oauth`), swappable storage (`in-memory`, `filesystem`, `Supabase`, `Cloudflare KV/R2/D1`), structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing.

Coordination-specific:

- Per-user SQLite roster shared across processes, isolated by workspace, durable across restarts until explicitly checked out
- The coordination protocol ships in every check-in response, so ground rules reach the agent without client-side configuration
- The active-workers table rides along with every check-in for situational awareness
- Patch semantics on session updates — only the fields provided change

Agent-friendly output:

- Both client surfaces carry the same data — `structuredContent` from the output schema, markdown from `format()`
- `shift_check_in` declares a typed error contract, so an unknown worker ID arrives with `data.reason` and a recovery hint
- Failure responses embed the current roster, so an agent recovers in the same turn instead of calling again to orient

## Getting started

Add the following to your MCP client configuration file:

```json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "shift-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "bunx",
      "args": ["@cyanheads/shift-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info",
        "SHIFT_WORKSPACE": "my-project"
      }
    }
  }
}
```

Or with npx (no Bun required):

```json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "shift-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/shift-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info",
        "SHIFT_WORKSPACE": "my-project"
      }
    }
  }
}
```

Or with Docker:

```json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "shift-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run", "-i", "--rm",
        "-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
        "-e", "SHIFT_WORKSPACE=my-project",
        "-v", "shift-state:/var/lib/shift-mcp-server",
        "ghcr.io/cyanheads/shift-mcp-server:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}
```

Set the same `SHIFT_WORKSPACE` and use the same state directory for every agent working together. Native processes for one OS user share `~/.local/state/shift-mcp-server` by default. An explicit identifier is opaque and exact-match: `my-project` and `/path/my-project` are different namespaces. Native and Docker clients can share a roster by bind-mounting the native state directory into the container instead of using a named volume.

Without `SHIFT_WORKSPACE`, either transport uses the real path of the enclosing Git worktree root, or the launch cwd outside Git. An empty tool workspace selector uses this default too; nonempty identifiers remain exact. Launching from a subdirectory or symlink converges on the same root. Desktop clients and install badges may launch outside your project: configure `SHIFT_WORKSPACE` after installation, or pass `workspace` in every tool call. The Desktop bundle prompts for a workspace. The Codex plugin forwards `SHIFT_WORKSPACE` and `SHIFT_STATE_DIR` from your environment; the Claude plugin exposes matching configuration options.

A shared HTTP process uses its own launch directory as the default; multiplexed clients must pass an explicit `workspace` for their project:

```sh
SHIFT_WORKSPACE=my-project MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp
```

### Prerequisites

- [Bun v1.4.3](https://bun.sh/) or higher (or Node.js v24+).
- No API keys, accounts, or external services.

### Installation

1. **Clone the repository:**

```sh
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/shift-mcp-server.git
```

2. **Navigate into the directory:**

```sh
cd shift-mcp-server
```

3. **Install dependencies:**

```sh
bun install
```

4. **Configure environment:**

```sh
cp .env.example .env
# edit .env if you need to override a framework default
```

## Configuration

The roster uses SQLite independently of the framework's `STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE`. State persists until check-out; restarting does not clear abandoned sessions. There is no TTL or automatic reaping. Workspace names and worker IDs are coordination selectors, not authentication boundaries.

WAL and `BEGIN IMMEDIATE` serialize mutations, ID allocation, and the returned roster snapshot. Startup retries SQLite lock contention within one 3-second deadline; a busy mutation also waits at most 3 seconds. Busy, corrupt, or unwritable storage fails visibly without an in-memory fallback. Use a local filesystem supporting SQLite locking for the shared state directory.

| Variable | Description | Default |
|:---------|:------------|:--------|
| `SHIFT_WORKSPACE` | Opaque default workspace namespace; tools can override it. | Real Git root or launch cwd |
| `SHIFT_STATE_DIR` | Shared writable local directory containing `roster.sqlite`. | `~/.local/state/shift-mcp-server` |
| `MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE` | Transport: `stdio` or `http`. | `stdio` |
| `MCP_HTTP_PORT` | Port for the HTTP server. | `3010` |
| `MCP_HTTP_HOST` | Hostname for the HTTP server. | `127.0.0.1` |
| `MCP_SESSION_MODE` | HTTP session handling: `auto`, `stateful`, or `stateless`. The server declares `stateless` in `createApp()`, since no handler needs a session; setting this variable overrides that. | `stateless` |
| `MCP_AUTH_MODE` | Auth mode: `none`, `jwt`, or `oauth`. | `none` |
| `MCP_LOG_LEVEL` | Log level (RFC 5424). | `info` |
| `LOGS_DIR` | Directory for log files (Node.js only). | `<project-root>/logs` |
| `OTEL_ENABLED` | Enable [OpenTelemetry instrumentation](https://github.com/cyanheads/mcp-ts-core/tree/main/docs/telemetry). | `false` |

See [`.env.example`](./.env.example) for the full list of optional overrides.

## Running the server

### Local development

- **Build and run:**

  ```sh
  bun run rebuild
  bun run start:stdio
  # or
  bun run start:http
  ```

- **Run checks and tests:**

  ```sh
  bun run devcheck   # Lint, format, typecheck, security, packaging
  bun run test       # Vitest suites: unit, smoke, integration, fuzz
  bun run lint:mcp   # Validate MCP definitions against spec
  ```

### Docker

```sh
docker build -t shift-mcp-server .
docker run --rm -p 127.0.0.1:3010:3010 -e SHIFT_WORKSPACE=my-project -v shift-state:/var/lib/shift-mcp-server shift-mcp-server
```

The Dockerfile defaults to HTTP transport, stateless session mode, logs at `/var/log/shift-mcp-server`, and roster state at `/var/lib/shift-mcp-server`. Reuse the same writable volume and workspace for every coordinating container. A host bind mount must be writable by the image's `bun` user. OpenTelemetry peer dependencies are installed by default — build with `--build-arg OTEL_ENABLED=false` to omit them.

## Project structure

| Directory | Purpose |
|:----------|:--------|
| `src/index.ts` | `createApp()` entry point — definitions, storage setup/teardown, server notifications. |
| `src/config` | Storage directory and default workspace configuration. |
| `src/mcp-server/tools` | Tool definitions (`check-in.tool.ts`, `check-out.tool.ts`). |
| `src/mcp-server/resources` | Static default roster and workspace-qualified template. |
| `src/services/worker-store` | Transactional SQLite worker store and table formatting. |
| `tests/` | Unit, smoke, integration, and fuzz suites mirroring `src/`. |

## Development guide

See [`CLAUDE.md`/`AGENTS.md`](./CLAUDE.md) for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:

- Handlers throw, framework catches — no `try/catch` in tool logic
- Use `ctx.log` for request-scoped logging, `ctx.state` for tenant-scoped storage
- Register new tools and resources in `src/index.ts`
- `format()` must render every field in the output schema — both client surfaces carry the same data

## Contributing

Issues are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:

```sh
bun run devcheck
bun run test
```

## License

Apache-2.0 — see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.

Maintenance

ActivityMaintained
ResponsivenessSlow