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@cyanheads/met-museum-mcp-server

by cyanheads

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Framework

Public Hosted Server: https://met-museum.caseyjhand.com/mcp


Overview

The Metropolitan Museum of Art's public Collection API. Search the collection by keyword and filters, or browse it by department and update date, then fetch full object records — metadata, provenance, and CC0 open-access images — from any MCP client. Runs as a stdio process, a local Streamable HTTP server, or the public hosted endpoint above.

Tools

Tool

Description

met_list_departments

Return all 19 curatorial departments with their numeric IDs and display names

met_search_collections

Search the collection by keyword with filters for department, date range, medium, geography, image availability, on-view status, and highlight designation

met_list_objects

List every object ID in a department, every object created or revised since a date, or both, without a keyword

met_get_object

Fetch full records for one or more object IDs — metadata, provenance, artist info, CC0 image URLs, tags, and Wikidata links

Related MCP server: open-museum-mcp

Capability reference

met_list_departments tool

  • No input; returns all 19 curatorial departments, each a numeric departmentId with its displayName (e.g., "Egyptian Art")

  • departmentId values are the valid input for the departmentId filter on met_search_collections and met_list_objects

  • Typed errors: upstream_blocked and retry_deadline_exceeded (the call's time budget ran out)


met_search_collections tool

  • Keyword q (required) plus filters: departmentId, medium (a case-sensitive classification as the Met spells it — "Paintings", not "Oil on canvas"), dateBegin/dateEnd (integer years, negative = BCE, set together), one geoLocation, hasImages, isOnView, and isHighlight (true only)

  • Up to 500 IDs per page (default 20), paged by offset / nextOffset through the first 10,000 matches only; total still reports the full count, with a notice when it exceeds 10,000

  • Typed errors: no_results (its recovery names the filters that removed every match), invalid_date_range, invalid_filter (a blank q, medium, or geoLocation), invalid_department, upstream_blocked, retry_deadline_exceeded


met_list_objects tool

  • Filters departmentId (from met_list_departments) and updatedSince (YYYY-MM-DD — records created or revised on or after that day), alone or together; with neither, the whole collection (over 500,000 IDs). Up to 500 IDs per page (default 20), in ascending order, paged by offset / nextOffset with no depth limit

  • Typed errors: invalid_department, invalid_date (an impossible date such as 2026-02-30), upstream_blocked, retry_deadline_exceeded; an empty list is a result, not an error, with a notice naming the filters

  • Each list is cached for up to an hour, so a record revised within the last hour may not appear yet


met_get_object tool

  • 1–20 IDs per call, from met_search_collections or met_list_objects; a repeated ID is fetched and returned once

  • Partial success: per-ID errors land in failed[], and the call fails only when every ID does — all_not_found when every ID was a 404, upstream_blocked when the Met's firewall refused a request, retry_deadline_exceeded when every fetch ran out of the call's time budget, and all_failed otherwise; records past a 60,000-byte structuredContent budget are listed in deferred[] with their sizes, to re-request

  • isPublicDomain / hasCC0Image gate image URLs — non-public-domain objects return empty primaryImage, primaryImageSmall, and additionalImages; sparse fields are empty or null, never fabricated

Features

Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core: stdio and Streamable HTTP transports, pluggable auth (none / jwt / oauth), swappable storage (in-memory, filesystem, Supabase, Cloudflare KV/R2/D1), structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing.

Met Museum-specific:

  • 500K+ artworks spanning 5,000 years from the Met's public collection API

  • CC0 open-access data from The Metropolitan Museum of Art — free to use without permission or attribution

  • Parallel batch fetching with configurable concurrency for met_get_object

  • Linked data on every object — Getty ULAN and AAT URLs, Wikidata entity URLs for artists, tags, and works

  • A 403 from the Met's firewall surfaces on every tool as upstream_blocked, non-retryable: the block covers the server's address for minutes, so the recovery is to wait and send fewer requests

Agent-friendly output:

  • Provenance on every record — isPublicDomain and hasCC0Image flags distinguish CC0 objects from works with inaccessible images, so agents can reason about what they can actually display

  • Partial failure reporting — met_get_object returns objects and failed arrays so callers receive successful records alongside structured per-ID error context

  • Truncation signaling — met_search_collections and met_list_objects return total, returned, truncated, remaining, nextOffset, and the resolved offset; the text marks each page (truncated), (complete), or (offset beyond result set), and search adds (window end) for a page that stops at its 10,000-match window short of total

  • Byte-budget disclosure — met_get_object reports deferred[] records with their sizes when a batch exceeds its serialized-response budget, so callers can size a follow-up call precisely

Getting started

Public Hosted Instance

A public instance is available at https://met-museum.caseyjhand.com/mcp — no installation required. Point any MCP client at it via Streamable HTTP:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "met-museum-mcp-server": {
      "type": "streamable-http",
      "url": "https://met-museum.caseyjhand.com/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Self-Hosted / Local

Add the following to your MCP client configuration file.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "met-museum-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "bunx",
      "args": ["@cyanheads/met-museum-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with npx (no Bun required):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "met-museum-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/met-museum-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with Docker:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "met-museum-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run", "-i", "--rm",
        "-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
        "ghcr.io/cyanheads/met-museum-mcp-server:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp

Prerequisites

  • Bun v1.4.0 or higher (or Node.js v24+).

  • No API key required — the Met Collection API is public and unauthenticated.

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/met-museum-mcp-server.git
  1. Navigate into the directory:

cd met-museum-mcp-server
  1. Install dependencies:

bun install
  1. Configure environment:

cp .env.example .env
# edit .env as needed (all vars are optional)

Configuration

All configuration is validated at startup via Zod schemas in src/config/server-config.ts.

Variable

Description

Default

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE

Transport: stdio or http

stdio

MCP_HTTP_PORT

HTTP server port

3010

MCP_SESSION_MODE

HTTP session mode: auto, stateful, or stateless. This server declares stateless in createApp(), so it applies whenever the variable is unset; an explicit value overrides it. (auto, the framework schema default, resolves to stateful.)

stateless

MCP_AUTH_MODE

Authentication: none, jwt, or oauth

none

MCP_LOG_LEVEL

Log level (debug, info, warning, error)

info

LOGS_DIR

Directory for log files (Node.js only)

<project-root>/logs

LOG_TOOL_FAILURE_PAYLOADS

Log each failed tool call's arguments and result, redacted by key name and capped at LOG_TOOL_FAILURE_PAYLOAD_MAX_BYTES (default 16384). A secret inside a free-form value is not redacted.

false

OTEL_ENABLED

Enable OpenTelemetry instrumentation

false

MET_BASE_URL

Met Collection API root; each endpoint appends its own version (/v1.1/search, /v1/objects, /v1/objects/{id}, /v1/departments). A value ending in /v1 or /v1.1 is read as its root. Override for local stubs.

https://collectionapi.metmuseum.org/public/collection

MET_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS

Per-request HTTP timeout in milliseconds

10000

MET_CALL_DEADLINE_MS

Wall-clock budget in milliseconds for one tool call, shared by every Met API request it makes, retries and backoff included. A call that runs out fails with Timeout (-32004), data.reason: 'retry_deadline_exceeded'; in met_get_object the affected IDs land in failed[], and a batch that fetched nothing because every ID ran out fails with that reason.

30000

MET_BATCH_CONCURRENCY

Max parallel fetches in met_get_object

5

See .env.example for the full list of optional overrides.

Running the server

Local development

  • Build and run:

    # One-time build
    bun run rebuild
    
    # Run the built server
    bun run start:stdio
    # or
    bun run start:http
  • Run checks and tests:

    bun run devcheck   # Lint, format, typecheck, security
    bun run test       # Vitest test suite
    bun run lint:mcp   # Validate MCP definitions against spec

Docker

docker build -t met-museum-mcp-server .
docker run --rm -p 3010:3010 met-museum-mcp-server

The Dockerfile defaults to HTTP transport, stateless session mode, and logs to /var/log/met-museum-mcp-server. OpenTelemetry peer dependencies are installed by default — build with --build-arg OTEL_ENABLED=false to omit them.

Project structure

Directory

Purpose

src/index.ts

createApp() entry point — registers tools and inits the Met service.

src/config

Server-specific environment variable parsing and validation with Zod.

src/mcp-server/tools

Tool definitions (*.tool.ts) — met_list_departments, met_search_collections, met_list_objects, met_get_object.

src/services/met

Met Collection API client — HTTP, call deadline, response normalization, cached object-ID lists.

tests/

Unit and integration tests mirroring src/.

Development guide

See CLAUDE.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:

  • Handlers throw, framework catches — no try/catch in tool logic

  • Use ctx.log for request-scoped logging, ctx.state for tenant-scoped storage

  • Register new tools via the arrays in createApp() in src/index.ts

  • Wrap external API calls: validate raw → normalize to domain type → return output schema; never fabricate missing fields

Contributing

Issues are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:

bun run devcheck
bun run test

Data attribution

Data from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Collection API (CC0).

License

Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.

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