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eurostat-mcp-server

by cyanheads

Version License Docker MCP SDK npm TypeScript Bun

Install in Claude Desktop Install in Cursor Install in VS Code

Framework

Public Hosted Server: https://eurostat.caseyjhand.com/mcp


Tools

5 tools for discovering and querying Eurostat statistical datasets:

Tool

Description

eurostat_search_datasets

Search the Eurostat catalogue by keyword — returns codes, descriptions, period coverage, and theme breadcrumbs

eurostat_browse_themes

Navigate the Eurostat theme hierarchy — list root themes or drill into subthemes and datasets

eurostat_get_dataset_info

Fetch metadata for a dataset: dimensions with sample values, time range, observation count, and last-update date

eurostat_get_dimension_values

List all valid codes for a specific dimension (e.g., all geo codes, all unit codes); supports NUTS hierarchy filtering

eurostat_query_dataset

Fetch decoded statistical observations with dimension filters, NUTS geo-level, and time-range controls

eurostat_search_datasets

Search the Eurostat dataset catalogue by keyword.

  • Tokenized keyword match — whitespace-separated tokens are ANDed case-insensitively across each dataset's label, theme breadcrumb, and code, so word order and theme-named queries resolve without a verbatim label

  • Returns code, label, type (dataset/table), period coverage, observation count, and theme breadcrumb

  • Cursor pagination: limit (1–100, default 20) sets the page size, totalMatches reports the full count, and passing the returned nextCursor back as cursor pages through every match over a stable order

  • nextStep hint on each result points at the next tool to call

  • Catalogue loaded once per session from the Eurostat TOC file

  • Pair with eurostat_browse_themes for structured domain exploration when keywords are unclear


eurostat_browse_themes

Navigate the Eurostat theme tree.

  • Without theme_code: returns the top-level themes (Economy and finance, Population, Transport, etc.)

  • With theme_code: returns immediate children — subtheme folders and datasets in that branch

  • Each entry includes code, label, type (folder/dataset/table), data period, and observation count where available

  • Returns a breadcrumb path from root to the current node, plus a nextStep hint suited to the level (drill into folders or inspect a dataset)

  • Use for structured discovery when you know the domain but not the exact dataset code


eurostat_get_dataset_info

Fetch metadata for a Eurostat dataset before querying it.

  • Returns all dimensions with their codes, labels, and up to 10 sample values each

  • Reports overall time range and total observation count across all periods

  • Uses a minimal Statistics API call (most recent period only) for efficiency

  • For dimensions with more than 10 values, use eurostat_get_dimension_values for the full list

  • Provides a link to the ESMS metadata page when available


eurostat_get_dimension_values

List all valid values for a specific dataset dimension.

  • Retrieves the complete set of valid codes and labels for any dimension (unit, na_item, geo, etc.)

  • For the geo dimension, supports NUTS hierarchy filtering: aggregate (EU/EA totals), country (41 states), nuts1 (127 major regions), nuts2 (309 basic regions), nuts3 (1,343 small regions)

  • Prevents silent no-data returns — invalid dimension values in eurostat_query_dataset return nothing without error; verify codes here first


eurostat_query_dataset

Fetch statistical data from a Eurostat dataset.

  • Accepts dimension filters as a map of {dimension_code: [value1, value2, ...]}

  • NUTS geo-level filter (aggregate, country, nuts1, nuts2, nuts3) — mutually exclusive with a geo key in filters

  • Time range via since_period/until_period (e.g., "2020", "2023-Q1") or last_n_periods for the N most recent

  • Returns decoded observations with dimension codes and labels, numeric values, and status flags (p = provisional, e = estimated, etc.)

  • Reports total observation count, missing value count, and effective time range of the result

  • Async-response detection — large unfiltered queries return an actionable error with filter guidance rather than silently timing out

Related MCP server: @nor-data/statfin-mcp

Resource

Type

Name

Description

Resource

eurostat://dataset/{dataset_code}

Dataset metadata (dimensions, time range, obs count, last-updated) accessible by URI for cache-injectable context

Features

Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core:

  • Declarative tool definitions — single file per tool, framework handles registration and validation

  • Unified error handling across all tools

  • Pluggable auth (none, jwt, oauth)

  • Swappable storage backends: in-memory, filesystem, Supabase, Cloudflare KV/R2/D1

  • Structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing

  • Runs locally (stdio/HTTP) or on Cloudflare Workers from the same codebase

Eurostat-specific:

  • Session-level in-memory cache for the TOC file — loaded once, reused across all search and browse calls

  • JSON-stat 2.0 stride-based decoder for the Statistics API response format

  • Async-response detection — Eurostat returns a warning object rather than an error for over-limit queries; the server intercepts it and returns an actionable error with filter guidance

  • NUTS hierarchy geo-level filtering across query and dimension-value tools

  • Status flag decoding (provisional, estimated, definition differs, etc.)

Agent-friendly output:

  • Discovery workflow: eurostat_search_datasets / eurostat_browse_themeseurostat_get_dataset_infoeurostat_get_dimension_valueseurostat_query_dataset

  • Invalid dimension codes in query filters silently return no data from Eurostat — the eurostat_get_dimension_values tool prevents this by letting agents verify codes first

  • Structured error contracts with typed reasons and recovery hints on all tools

Getting started

Public Hosted Instance

A public instance is available at https://eurostat.caseyjhand.com/mcp — no installation required. Point any MCP client at it via Streamable HTTP:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "eurostat-mcp-server": {
      "type": "streamable-http",
      "url": "https://eurostat.caseyjhand.com/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Self-Hosted / Local

Add the following to your MCP client configuration file.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "eurostat-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "bunx",
      "args": ["@cyanheads/eurostat-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with npx (no Bun required):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "eurostat-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/eurostat-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with Docker:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "eurostat-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "docker",
      "args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio", "ghcr.io/cyanheads/eurostat-mcp-server:latest"]
    }
  }
}

For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp

Prerequisites

  • Bun v1.3.2 or higher. No API key required — Eurostat's dissemination API is public.

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/eurostat-mcp-server.git
  1. Navigate into the directory:

cd eurostat-mcp-server
  1. Install dependencies:

bun install

Configuration

All configuration is validated at startup via Zod schemas in src/config/server-config.ts. Key environment variables:

Variable

Description

Default

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE

Transport: stdio or http

stdio

MCP_HTTP_PORT

HTTP server port

3010

MCP_HTTP_ENDPOINT_PATH

HTTP endpoint path

/mcp

MCP_PUBLIC_URL

Public origin override for TLS-terminating reverse-proxy deployments

none

MCP_AUTH_MODE

Authentication: none, jwt, or oauth

none

MCP_LOG_LEVEL

Log level (debug, info, warning, error, etc.)

info

MCP_GC_PRESSURE_INTERVAL_MS

Opt-in Bun-only forced-GC pressure loop (ms). Recommended starting point if heap growth is observed: 60000.

0 (disabled)

LOGS_DIR

Directory for log files (Node.js only)

<project-root>/logs

STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE

Storage backend: in-memory, filesystem, supabase, cloudflare-kv/r2/d1

in-memory

EUROSTAT_BASE_URL

Eurostat API base URL

https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/api/dissemination

EUROSTAT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS

HTTP request timeout in ms

30000

OTEL_ENABLED

Enable OpenTelemetry

false

Running the server

Local development

  • Build and run the production version:

    # One-time build
    bun run rebuild
    
    # Run the built server
    bun run start:http
    # or
    bun run start:stdio
  • Run checks and tests:

    bun run devcheck  # Lints, formats, type-checks, and more
    bun run test      # Runs the test suite

Project structure

Directory

Purpose

src/mcp-server/tools

Tool definitions (*.tool.ts). Five tools for discovery and data access.

src/mcp-server/resources

Resource definitions. Dataset metadata resource.

src/services/eurostat-catalogue

Catalogue service — fetches and parses the Eurostat TOC TXT file; session-level in-memory cache.

src/services/eurostat-data

Data service — Statistics API HTTP client, JSON-stat 2.0 decoder, async-response detection.

src/config

Server-specific environment variable parsing and validation with Zod.

tests/

Unit and integration tests, mirroring the src/ structure.

Development guide

See CLAUDE.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:

  • Handlers throw, framework catches — no try/catch in tool logic

  • Use ctx.log for logging, ctx.state for storage

  • Register new tools and resources in the createApp() arrays

Contributing

Issues and pull requests are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:

bun run devcheck
bun run test

License

This project is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. See the LICENSE file for details.

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quality - not tested
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maintenance

Maintenance

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