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@cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server

by cyanheads

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Framework


Overview

CISA's open vulnerability outputs, made queryable: the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog and the federal remediation deadlines it carries, the SSVC decision points CISA publishes per CVE in Vulnrichment, the full CSAF corpus of industrial control system advisories back to 2010, and CISA's current publication feeds. Check a scan's worth of CVE IDs against KEV in one call, find what is overdue for a vendor, work out what BOD 26-04 implies for an asset you own, and search or read ICS advisories by vendor, product, CVE, CVSS, or sector. Every source is keyless and read-only. Runs as a stdio process or a local Streamable HTTP server.

Tools

Tool

Description

cisa_list_reference

Decode the vocabulary the other tools take as input — BOD 26-04 timelines, KEV fields, SSVC values, sector names, ID formats, severity bands, and what data this server currently holds

cisa_check_cve_status

Check up to 200 CVE IDs against the KEV catalog in one call — remediation deadlines, overdue status, ransomware and forensic-triage flags, and the directive each entry cites

cisa_search_kev

Search the KEV catalog by vendor, product, CWE, date added, due date, overdue status, ransomware linkage, forensic-triage tier, or directive

cisa_get_ssvc

Fetch the SSVC decision points CISA publishes per CVE and compute the BOD 26-04 remediation timeline they imply for a stated asset exposure

cisa_search_ics_advisories

Search the ICS advisory corpus by vendor, product, CVE, CVSS range, severity, sector, series, or free text over titles and product names

cisa_get_advisory

Read one ICS advisory in full — affected products with version ranges, per-CVE CVSS and CWE, remediations, sectors, and revision history

cisa_get_alerts

List what CISA has published recently from its advisory, alert, or ICS advisory feed

Resources

Resource

Description

cisa://kev/{cveId}

One KEV catalog entry by CVE ID

cisa://advisory/{advisoryId}

One ICS advisory, flattened from CSAF 2.0

Both resources are fully covered by the tools above, so a tool-only client loses nothing.

Related MCP server: MCP CVE Intelligence Server Lite

Capability reference

cisa_list_reference tool

  • One required topic: directives, kev_fields, ssvc_values, sectors, advisory_id_formats, severity_bands, or sources

  • directives returns all sixteen rows of BOD 26-04 Appendix A, Table 1 as data — row number, the four decision points, the timeline label in the directive's own wording, remediationTimelineDays, and forensicTriageRequired — plus the directive's supporting definitions and what it supersedes

  • sources reports what this server currently holds: the KEV snapshot's catalogVersion and last check, the advisory index's readiness, document count and sync status, the SSVC cache TTL, and the cached feed windows

  • Reads in-process state only and makes no network call, so it stays answerable while another tool is failing — which is why every recovery hint on this surface routes here


cisa_check_cve_status tool

  • Up to 200 CVE IDs per call, answered from the cached catalog snapshot at zero upstream cost

  • Per CVE: inKev, and when present dateAdded, dueDate, daysUntilDue, overdue, requiredAction, knownRansomwareCampaignUse, forensicTriage, CISA's vendorProject / product labels, cwes[], and references[] typed by kind (nvd, cisa, bod_guidance, forensic_triage, vendor, other)

  • directive is three-state — BOD 26-04, BOD 22-01, or null for the entries citing neither; it is never inferred from an entry's age

  • A CVE that is not in KEV is a normal result, not an error

  • Echoes the catalog snapshot that answered the call and the asOf date overdue and daysUntilDue were computed against


cisa_search_kev tool

  • Filters AND together and apply to the whole snapshot, never a page: vendorProject, product, nameContains, cwe, cveIdPrefix, dateAddedFrom / dateAddedTo, dueBefore / dueAfter, overdue, ransomware, forensicTriage, and directive (BOD 26-04 / BOD 22-01 / none)

  • Sort by dueDate or dateAdded; up to 100 per page (default 25) with an opaque cursor, and totalCount reports matches before paging

  • vendorProject and product are CISA's own free-text labels, not CPE names — cisa_list_reference with topic kev_fields carries the value domain

  • Setting dateAddedFrom adds a caveat: the feed carries no per-record modified timestamp, so the result covers additions in the window, not revisions to existing entries

  • Typed errors: catalog_unavailable (retryable), invalid_date_range


cisa_get_ssvc tool

  • Up to 50 CVE IDs per call — lower than the KEV cap because each CVE needs its own live enrichment lookup rather than a cached batch check

  • Returns CISA's published exploitation, automatable, and technicalImpact, plus the CVSS score and CWEs CISA contributes where present

  • assetExposure (publicly_exposed / not_publicly_exposed / unknown) is the one BOD 26-04 decision point CISA cannot publish; unknown returns both arms rather than a guess

  • bod2604.timelines[] carries the Table 1 row, the label, remediationTimelineDays (null for the "Fix on system upgrade" rows), and forensicTriageRequired, under a fixed caveat that this is CISA's decision table applied to CISA's decision points and your stated exposure — not a compliance determination

  • kevAssigned reports CISA's own due date side by side, and assignmentAgrees surfaces a disagreement as a fact; the two are never reconciled

  • A CVE with no published enrichment returns found: false with guidance naming the outcome, not an error


cisa_search_ics_advisories tool

  • Full-text q over advisory titles, vendor names, and product names — tokens are AND-combined and FTS5 operators in the input are neutralized rather than honored

  • Filters: vendor, product, cve, cvssMin / cvssMax, severity (NONECRITICAL), sector (the sixteen canonical names plus the Multiple sentinel), series (ICSA / ICSMA), publisher (coordinator = CISA-authored, other = republished vendor advisory), publishedFrom / publishedTo, revisedFrom / revisedTo

  • Sort by revised (default), published, maxCvss, or relevance (requires q); up to 50 per page (default 20) with an opaque cursor

  • Coverage notices fire on the filters that have gaps: sector notes begin in 2017, and some advisories score only in CVSS v2 where the band is derived rather than published

  • Results carry advisoryId for cisa_get_advisory, the CVE set, the cisa.gov url, the raw csafUrl, and an attribution string

  • Typed errors: mirror_not_ready (retryable), invalid_cvss_range, invalid_date_range, relevance_sort_without_query


cisa_get_advisory tool

  • advisoryId is case-insensitive and accepts both real suffix forms (a single letter af, or a numeric -N); a trailing .json is stripped

  • Seven addressable sections: advisory, summary, products, vulnerabilities, revisionHistory, references, acknowledgments

  • A document over the 24 KB inline budget returns a complete section outline with per-section sizes instead of the whole record — re-call with sections to pull what you need; the re-call is stateless

  • The products arm caps at 200 flattened version rows with the cap disclosed, since a single advisory can carry 585 products

  • Products keep their CSAF product IDs, so a CVE maps to the exact affected version ranges

  • Typed errors: mirror_not_ready (retryable), unknown_section. An ID that is not in the index returns found: false with guidance


cisa_get_alerts tool

  • feed selects advisories, alerts, or ics; limit tops out at 30 because that is the upstream window, not a server choice

  • since filters within the fetched window and cannot reach back beyond it

  • Every response carries window (itemCount, oldest, newest, upstreamWindowSize) and a caveat that the feed has no history, no pagination, and no server-side date filter

  • summary is the item description with HTML stripped and entities decoded, capped at 1,200 characters with summaryTruncated flagging the cut

  • ICS items carry a parsed advisoryId that chains straight into cisa_get_advisory

  • Typed error: feed_unavailable (retryable)


cisa://kev/{cveId} resource

  • One KEV record as application/json, identical in shape to a cisa_check_cve_status result

  • Listing returns the 30 most recently added entries; cveId completes from the snapshot, up to 100 suggestions

  • A CVE absent from the catalog is a not-found error, with the reminder that absence is not a statement about severity


cisa://advisory/{advisoryId} resource

  • One flattened advisory as application/json, carrying the same 24 KB outline-on-overflow treatment cisa_get_advisory applies on a call with no sections

  • A resource template has no sections parameter, so follow an outline up with cisa_get_advisory to request named sections

  • Listing returns the 30 most recently revised advisories; advisoryId completes from the index, up to 100 suggestions

Features

Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core: stdio and Streamable HTTP transports, pluggable auth (none / jwt / oauth), swappable storage (in-memory, filesystem, Supabase, Cloudflare KV/R2/D1), structured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing.

CISA-specific:

  • No API key, no account, no registration — every source is a free, public, machine-readable file

  • No upstream source offers search, so every filter, sort, and full-text query runs locally: the KEV catalog as an in-memory snapshot kept current by a conditional-GET poll, the ICS corpus as a SQLite index with FTS5

  • Boot never waits on the advisory corpus — the KEV, SSVC, and alert tools serve from the first request while the index seeds in the background

  • The BOD 26-04 decision table is carried as data, so a timeline is a table lookup over published decision points rather than a judgment call

Agent-friendly output:

  • Provenance on every response — the catalog version and asOf date that answered a KEV call, the index checkpoint behind a search, and a source URL plus attribution on every advisory

  • Discriminated output contracts — a three-state directive, typed references[].kind, found / inKev booleans, severityDerived on a band the upstream never published, and per-tool typed error reasons with recovery hints

  • Zero-hit results explain themselves — each one names the filter most likely responsible and the concrete next call, rather than returning a bare empty list

  • Coverage gaps are disclosed where they bite: how many advisories a sector filter can never reach, that KEV revisions are undetectable, and that a computed timeline is not CISA's own due-date assignment

Getting started

Add the following to your MCP client configuration file. No API key is required.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "bunx",
      "args": ["@cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with npx (no Bun required):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server@latest"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
        "MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
      }
    }
  }
}

Or with Docker:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run", "-i", "--rm",
        "-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
        "-v", "cisa-mirror:/usr/src/app/.mirror",
        "ghcr.io/cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcp

Prerequisites

  • Bun v1.4.0 or higher (or Node.js v24+).

  • No credentials. Every upstream source is keyless and public.

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server.git
  1. Navigate into the directory:

cd cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server
  1. Install dependencies:

bun install

ICS advisory index

cisa_search_ics_advisories and cisa_get_advisory read a local SQLite index of the CSAF advisory corpus. CISA offers no search endpoint for it, and the corpus exists only as thousands of individual documents, so the index is what makes the two tools possible.

It seeds itself. On first run the server fetches one repository archive in the background and builds the index in about ten seconds, leaving roughly 55 MB at CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_PATH (.mirror/csaf.sqlite3 by default). Nothing else waits on it: the KEV, SSVC, and alert tools serve from the first request, and until the index is ready the two ICS tools report that state through a retryable mirror_not_ready error rather than an empty result. cisa_list_reference with topic sources reports the progress.

Under HTTP transport the index refreshes itself on a cron. Three scripts cover explicit control — a stdio deployment, a container, a CI gate:

bun run mirror:init      # full build, idempotent, safe to re-run after an interrupt
bun run mirror:refresh   # incremental — fetches only the documents whose revision date moved
bun run mirror:verify    # readiness, sync status, checkpoint, count, SQLite integrity; exits non-zero on failure

Set CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_AUTO_INIT=false where seeding runs out of band.

Docker: mount a volume over CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_PATH so a container recreation does not rebuild the index, then run the scripts with docker exec <container> bun run mirror:refresh. The image ships them for exactly that.

Claude Desktop (.mcpb): the bundle has no shell, so the automatic background seed is the whole story — install it and the ICS tools come online shortly after the first launch.

Configuration

Every variable is optional; the server runs correctly with none of them set.

Variable

Description

Default

CISA_KEV_REFRESH_CRON

Cron for the KEV conditional-refresh poll. HTTP transport only; empty disables the in-process schedule.

*/30 * * * *

CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_PATH

Filesystem path to the ICS advisory SQLite index.

.mirror/csaf.sqlite3

CISA_CSAF_MIRROR_AUTO_INIT

Seed the advisory index in the background at startup when it has never synced.

true

CISA_CSAF_REFRESH_CRON

Cron for the incremental advisory refresh. HTTP transport only; empty disables it.

17 */6 * * *

CISA_VULNRICHMENT_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS

TTL for a cached SSVC record. Negative results use one sixth of this.

21600

CISA_FEED_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS

TTL for a parsed RSS feed window.

900

CISA_HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS

Per-request timeout for every upstream fetch, in milliseconds.

30000

MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE

Transport: stdio or http.

stdio

MCP_HTTP_PORT

Port for the HTTP server.

3010

MCP_HTTP_ENDPOINT_PATH

HTTP endpoint path where the server is mounted.

/mcp

MCP_SESSION_MODE

HTTP session mode. This server ships stateless — no handler collects input mid-request.

stateless

MCP_AUTH_MODE

Auth mode: none, jwt, or oauth.

none

MCP_LOG_LEVEL

Log level (RFC 5424).

info

LOGS_DIR

Directory for log files (Node.js only).

<project-root>/logs

STORAGE_PROVIDER_TYPE

Storage backend.

in-memory

OTEL_ENABLED

Enable OpenTelemetry instrumentation.

false

See .env.example for the full list of optional overrides.

Running the server

Local development

  • Build and run:

    # One-time build
    bun run rebuild
    
    # Run the built server
    bun run start:stdio
    # or
    bun run start:http
  • Run checks and tests:

    bun run devcheck   # Lint, format, typecheck, security
    bun run test       # Vitest test suite
    bun run lint:mcp   # Validate MCP definitions against spec

Docker

docker build -t cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server .
docker run --rm -p 3010:3010 -v cisa-mirror:/usr/src/app/.mirror cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server

The Dockerfile defaults to HTTP transport, stateless session mode, and logs to /var/log/cisa-cybersecurity-mcp-server. OpenTelemetry peer dependencies are installed by default — build with --build-arg OTEL_ENABLED=false to omit them. Mount a volume over /usr/src/app/.mirror so the advisory index survives a container recreation.

There is no Cloudflare Workers deployment: the advisory index needs embedded SQLite and a persistent filesystem, and an isolate has neither.

Data sources and licensing

Source

What it provides

Status

KEV catalog

Exploited-in-the-wild CVEs with federal remediation deadlines

US Government work, public domain under 17 U.S.C. §105

Vulnrichment

SSVC decision points, CVSS, and CWE CISA publishes per CVE

CC0-1.0

CSAF ICS advisories

The machine-readable advisory corpus back to 2010

No declared license — see below

Advisory and alert feeds

CISA's current publication windows

Relayed with a link to each item

The CSAF repository declares no license, and a substantial share of its advisories are vendor advisories CISA republished with the vendor's own text and revision history. This server therefore makes no public-domain claim over advisory content: every advisory a tool or resource returns carries its cisa.gov url, its raw csafUrl, and an attribution string naming the publisher and, for a republication, the originating vendor. Resolve reuse rights against the source before redistributing advisory text.

This project is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by CISA or the Department of Homeland Security. It uses no DHS seal, no CISA logo, and no agency branding.

Known limitations

These are properties of the upstream sources, not of this server. Each is stated in the description or output of the tool it affects.

  • KEV modifications are invisible. The feed carries dateAdded but no per-record modified timestamp, so a revised dueDate or requiredAction on an existing entry cannot be distinguished from an unchanged one. Additions are queryable; revisions are not.

  • Most KEV entries cite no directive. The majority name neither BOD 22-01 nor BOD 26-04, and directive is null for them rather than inferred from an entry's age.

  • A computed BOD 26-04 timeline is not a compliance determination. It is CISA's published decision table applied to CISA's published decision points and the asset exposure the caller supplies. It also does not reproduce CISA's assigned KEV due date, which reflects values and judgment at the time of addition; the two are reported side by side and never reconciled.

  • SSVC coverage is incomplete and can lag. Not every CVE has a Vulnrichment record, KEV entries included, and a published Exploitation value can predate a KEV addition that contradicts it.

  • Advisory sector coverage begins in 2017. Hundreds of advisories carry no sector note at all, so a sector filter cannot reach them. The gap is disclosed on every filtered call.

  • The advisory corpus carries no structured CVSS v4. Some advisories score only in CVSS v2, where the upstream publishes no severity label and the band is derived and flagged as such.

  • Advisory vendor names are unnormalized. The same company appears under several spellings across the corpus, so vendor filtering is substring matching rather than an enum.

  • The publication feeds have no history. Thirty items per feed, no pagination, and no date query; anything older is unreachable from the feed. ICS advisory history lives in the local index instead.

Project structure

Directory

Purpose

src/index.ts

createApp() entry point — wires the four services, schedules the refresh loops, registers the surface.

src/config

Server-specific environment variable parsing and validation with Zod.

src/mcp-server/tools

Tool definitions (*.tool.ts). Seven tools across KEV, SSVC, ICS advisories, and the feeds.

src/mcp-server/resources

Resource definitions (*.resource.ts). KEV entry and ICS advisory templates.

src/mcp-server/schemas

Shared output schemas and format() renderers for KEV records and advisories.

src/reference

Static reference data — BOD 26-04 Table 1, canonical sector names, CVSS bands.

src/services/kev-catalog

KEV JSON feed — snapshot, derived indexes, conditional refresh.

src/services/vulnrichment

Per-CVE SSVC enrichment fetch with a TTL cache.

src/services/csaf-mirror

The ICS advisory index — schema, ingest, normalization, queries.

src/services/cisa-feeds

The three RSS feeds, parsed and cached on a TTL.

scripts/

Build, checks, and the three mirror:* lifecycle commands.

tests/

Unit, integration, fuzz, and smoke tests mirroring src/.

Development guide

See CLAUDE.md/AGENTS.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:

  • Handlers throw, framework catches — no try/catch in tool logic

  • Use ctx.log for request-scoped logging, ctx.state for tenant-scoped storage

  • Register new tools and resources via the barrels in src/mcp-server/*/definitions/index.ts

  • Wrap external sources: validate raw → normalize to a domain type → return the output schema; never fabricate a field the upstream omitted

Contributing

Issues are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:

bun run devcheck
bun run test

License

Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.

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