@cyanheads/aviation-weather-mcp-server
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@@cyanheads/aviation-weather-mcp-serverget METAR for KLAX"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
Public Hosted Server: https://aviation-weather.caseyjhand.com/mcp
Tools
Five tools covering aviation weather — station lookup, current observations, terminal forecasts, pilot reports, and active advisories:
Tool | Description |
| Resolve airports and weather stations by ICAO ID, bounding box, or US state. Returns ICAO/IATA/FAA IDs, coordinates, elevation, and available data types. |
| Get current weather observations (METARs) for one or more airports. Returns decoded wind, visibility, ceiling, temp/dewpoint, altimeter, cloud layers, flight category (VFR/MVFR/IFR/LIFR), and the raw METAR string. |
| Get Terminal Aerodrome Forecasts for one or more airports. Returns each forecast period with valid times, wind, visibility, weather codes, and cloud layers, plus the raw TAF string. |
| Get recent Pilot Reports near an airport or within a bounding box. Returns decoded turbulence, icing, and cloud reports with altitude, aircraft type, intensity, and the raw PIREP string. |
| Get active SIGMETs and AIRMETs for a region. Returns hazard type (CONVECTIVE, TURBULENCE, ICING, IFR, MTN OBSCN), severity, altitude range, valid period, polygon coordinates, and raw text. |
aviation_find_stations
Resolve and discover weather stations by multiple search modes.
Look up one or more stations by 4-letter ICAO ID (up to 20 IDs per call) — lookup is ICAO-only, but each returned record includes its IATA/FAA aliases when available
Discover all stations within a geographic bounding box
List stations for a US state via two-letter abbreviation (uses bbox + client-side state filter)
Returns
data_types(METAR, TAF, etc.) so agents can confirm what's available before querying
aviation_get_metar
Fetch current or recent METAR observations (1–10 stations per call).
hoursparameter (1–12) returns observation history per station; default 1 returns only the most recentFlight category (VFR/MVFR/IFR/LIFR) is returned directly from the AWC API — no client-side computation needed
Decodes cloud layers, wind with gusts, and visibility in addition to the raw METAR string
METAR type field distinguishes
METAR(routine) fromSPECI(special observation triggered by significant weather change)
aviation_get_taf
Fetch Terminal Aerodrome Forecasts for 1–4 airports.
Returns structured forecast periods with change types (
FM,TEMPO,BECMG) and probabilitiesCommon weather codes (e.g.,
-SHRA,TSRA) decoded to plain English alongside the raw stringvalid_from/valid_toin ISO 8601 for straightforward time comparisons
aviation_get_pireps
Search for recent Pilot Reports by station+radius or bounding box.
station_id+distance_nm(10–500 nm, default 100) for radial search around an airportbboxfor geographic area search — useful for en-route corridor checksaltitude_min_ft/altitude_max_ftfilters to isolate reports at cruise altitudeTurbulence and icing arrays include up to two layers per report (as reported by the API)
Note: absence of PIREPs does not mean smooth conditions — they are sparse by nature
aviation_get_advisories
List currently active SIGMETs and AIRMETs.
advisory_typefilter:sigmet,airmet, orall(default)hazardfilter:CONVECTIVE,TURBULENCE,ICING,IFR,MTN OBSCN,SURFACE WIND,LLWSbboxfilter applied client-side (AWC API returns all active advisories; the tool filters by polygon overlap)During fair-weather periods, no AIRMETs may be active — an empty result is a valid state, not an error
Related MCP server: Aviation Weather MCP Server
Prompts
Type | Name | Description |
Prompt |
| Structure a preflight weather briefing for one or more airports. Guides the LLM to call |
All resource data is reachable via tools. This server has no resources — all aviation weather data is time-sensitive (METARs valid ~1 hour, advisories minutes to hours) and unsuitable for stable-URI resources.
Features
Built on @cyanheads/mcp-ts-core:
Declarative tool and prompt definitions — single file per primitive, framework handles registration and validation
Unified error handling — handlers throw, framework catches, classifies, and formats
Pluggable auth:
none,jwt,oauthStructured logging with optional OpenTelemetry tracing
STDIO and Streamable HTTP transports
Aviation-weather-specific:
Keyless — no API key or authentication required; all data is from the public AWC Data API
Single service (
aviation-weather-service) with retry + exponential backoff for the keyless public endpointRaw coded strings (
rawOb,rawTAF,rawAirSigmet) surfaced alongside decoded fields so agents have both layersState→bbox table enables US-state station queries that the AWC API doesn't natively support
Server-level
instructionsfield surfaces the "not an official briefing" safety disclaimer to all clients oninitialize
Agent-friendly output:
Flight category (
VFR/MVFR/IFR/LIFR) as a discriminated string field — agents can branch on it without parsing ceiling + visibilityStructured error contracts with typed
reasonfields andrecoveryhints (e.g., "Verify ICAO IDs withaviation_find_stations")aviation_preflight_briefprompt encodes the correct METAR → TAF → PIREPs → advisories briefing sequence that agents frequently get wrong by omitting steps
Getting started
Public Hosted Instance
A public hosted instance is available at https://aviation-weather.caseyjhand.com/mcp. Add it to your MCP client configuration:
{
"mcpServers": {
"aviation-weather": {
"type": "streamable-http",
"url": "https://aviation-weather.caseyjhand.com/mcp"
}
}
}Self-hosted / local
Add the following to your MCP client configuration file.
{
"mcpServers": {
"aviation-weather": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "bunx",
"args": ["@cyanheads/aviation-weather-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
}
}
}
}Or with npx (no Bun required):
{
"mcpServers": {
"aviation-weather": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@cyanheads/aviation-weather-mcp-server@latest"],
"env": {
"MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE": "stdio",
"MCP_LOG_LEVEL": "info"
}
}
}
}Or with Docker:
{
"mcpServers": {
"aviation-weather": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run", "-i", "--rm",
"-e", "MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=stdio",
"ghcr.io/cyanheads/aviation-weather-mcp-server:latest"
]
}
}
}For Streamable HTTP, set the transport and start the server:
MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http MCP_HTTP_PORT=3010 bun run start:http
# Server listens at http://localhost:3010/mcpPrerequisites
Bun v1.3.0 or higher (or Node.js v24+).
No API key required — the AWC Data API is fully public and keyless.
Installation
Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/cyanheads/aviation-weather-mcp-server.gitNavigate into the directory:
cd aviation-weather-mcp-serverInstall dependencies:
bun installConfigure environment:
cp .env.example .env
# edit .env if you need to override AWC_BASE_URL or AWC_TIMEOUT_MSConfiguration
Variable | Description | Default |
| Base URL for the NWS AWC Data API. |
|
| Per-request timeout in milliseconds (1000–60000). |
|
| Transport: |
|
| Port for HTTP server. |
|
| Auth mode: |
|
| Log level (RFC 5424). |
|
| Enable OpenTelemetry instrumentation. |
|
See .env.example for the full list of optional overrides.
Running the server
Local development
Build and run:
bun run rebuild bun run start:stdio # or bun run start:httpRun checks and tests:
bun run devcheck # Lint, format, typecheck, security bun run test # Vitest test suite bun run lint:mcp # Validate MCP definitions against spec
Docker
docker build -t aviation-weather-mcp-server .
docker run --rm -p 3010:3010 aviation-weather-mcp-serverThe Dockerfile defaults to HTTP transport, stateless session mode, and logs to /var/log/aviation-weather-mcp-server. OpenTelemetry peer dependencies are installed by default — build with --build-arg OTEL_ENABLED=false to omit them.
Project structure
Directory | Purpose |
|
|
| Server-specific env var parsing ( |
| AWC Data API client — HTTP fetch, retry with exponential backoff, response normalization. |
| Tool definitions ( |
| Prompt definitions ( |
| Unit and integration tests mirroring |
Development guide
See CLAUDE.md for development guidelines and architectural rules. The short version:
Handlers throw, framework catches — no
try/catchin tool logicUse
ctx.logfor request-scoped logging,ctx.statefor tenant-scoped storageRegister new tools and prompts via the barrels in
src/mcp-server/*/definitions/index.tsWrap external API calls: validate raw → normalize to domain type → return output schema; never fabricate missing fields
Not an official preflight briefing. Data from the AWC is informational only. Real flight planning requires an authorized source (e.g., Leidos/1800wxbrief.com). The server surfaces this disclaimer via its
instructionsfield sent on everyinitialize.
Contributing
Issues and pull requests are welcome. Run checks and tests before submitting:
bun run devcheck
bun run testLicense
Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE for details.
This server cannot be installed
Maintenance
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