CodeGraph

Supercharge Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, OpenCode, Hermes Agent, Gemini, Antigravity, and Kiro with Semantic Code Intelligence

~35% cheaper · ~70% fewer tool calls · 100% local

Documentation & Website →

Get Started

No Node.js required — one command grabs the right build for your OS:

# macOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/colbymchenry/codegraph/main/install.sh | sh

# Windows (PowerShell)
irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/colbymchenry/codegraph/main/install.ps1 | iex

Already have Node? Use npm instead (works on any version):

npx @colbymchenry/codegraph        # zero-install, or:
npm i -g @colbymchenry/codegraph

CodeGraph bundles its own runtime — nothing to compile, no native build, works the same everywhere. The interactive installer auto-configures your agent(s) — Claude Code, Cursor, Codex CLI, opencode, Hermes Agent, Gemini CLI, Antigravity IDE, Kiro.

Initialize Projects

cd your-project
codegraph init -i

Uninstall

Changed your mind? One command removes CodeGraph from every agent it configured:

codegraph uninstall

Reverses the installer — strips CodeGraph's MCP server config, instructions, and permissions from each configured agent. Your project indexes (.codegraph/) are left untouched; remove those per-project with codegraph uninit. Use --target to remove from specific agents, or --yes to run non-interactively.

Why CodeGraph?

When Claude Code explores a codebase, it spawns Explore agents that scan files with grep, glob, and Read — consuming tokens on every tool call.

CodeGraph gives those agents a pre-indexed knowledge graph — symbol relationships, call graphs, and code structure. Agents query the graph instantly instead of scanning files.

Benchmark Results

Tested across 7 real-world open-source codebases spanning 7 languages, comparing an agent (Claude Code, headless) answering one architecture question with and without CodeGraph. Each cell is the savings at the median of 4 runs per arm. Re-validated on v0.9.4 (2026-05-24).

Average: 35% cheaper · 57% fewer tokens · 46% faster · 71% fewer tool calls

The gains scale with codebase size: on large repos the agent answers from the index in a handful of calls with zero file reads, while the no-CodeGraph agent fans out across grep/find/Read (and the sub-agents it spawns). On a small repo like Gin (~150 files) native search is already cheap, so the margin narrows.

Methodology. Each arm is claude -p (Claude Opus 4.7) run headlessly against the repo with --strict-mcp-config: WITH = CodeGraph's MCP server enabled, WITHOUT = an empty MCP config. Built-in Read/Grep/Bash stay available to both. Same question per repo, 4 runs per arm, median reported. Cost = the run's total_cost_usd; Tokens = total tokens processed (input incl. cached + output); Time = wall-clock; Tool calls = every tool invocation, including those inside any sub-agents the model spawns. Repos cloned at --depth 1 and indexed by the same CodeGraph build that served them. Re-validated on codegraph v0.9.4 (2026-05-24); per-repo numbers move run-to-run with how hard the without-arm thrashes (the median-of-4 smooths it, but tails remain — e.g. Tokio's without-arm hit $2.41/3m one batch).

Queries:

Raw medians — WITH → WITHOUT:

Why CodeGraph wins: with the index available, the agent answers directly — codegraph_context to map the area, then one codegraph_explore for the relevant source — and stops, usually with zero file reads. Without it, the agent (and the Explore sub-agents it spawns) spends most of its budget on discovery (find/ls/grep) before reading the right code. CodeGraph only helps when queried directly, so its instructions steer agents to answer directly rather than delegate exploration to file-reading sub-agents — otherwise a sub-agent reads files regardless and CodeGraph becomes overhead.

Key Features

When your agent (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, opencode) launches codegraph serve --mcp, three layers keep the index in step with your code — and make sure the agent never gets a silent wrong answer in the brief window between an edit and the next sync:

1. File watcher with debounced auto-sync. A native FSEvents / inotify / ReadDirectoryChangesW watcher captures every source-file create / modify / delete and triggers a re-index after a debounce window (default 2000ms, tunable via CODEGRAPH_WATCH_DEBOUNCE_MS, clamped to [100ms, 60s]). Bursts of edits collapse into a single sync.

2. Per-file staleness banner. During the brief debounce window, MCP tool responses that would reference a still-pending file prepend a ⚠️ banner naming it and telling the agent to Read it directly. Pending files NOT referenced by the response surface as a small footer instead. Either way, the agent gets an explicit signal — validated with Claude Code, where the agent literally says "Reading the file directly for the live content" before opening it.

3. Connect-time catch-up. When the MCP server (re)connects, codegraph runs a fast (size, mtime) + content-hash reconciliation against the working tree before answering the first query — so edits made while no MCP server was running (a git pull from the terminal, edits from another editor, a previous agent session that exited) get absorbed on the next session's first tool call.

agent writes src/Widget.ts
  → watcher fires (<100ms)
  → debounce (default 2s)
  → sync; Widget.ts is in the index
  → next agent query sees it

Verify any time with codegraph_status (via MCP) or codegraph status (CLI). If anything is pending, you'll see a ### Pending sync: section naming the files and their edit age.

The handful of cases where manual codegraph sync makes sense: the watcher is disabled (sandboxed environments, or CODEGRAPH_NO_DAEMON=1), or you're scripting against the index outside an agent session and want a pre-flight sync at the start of your script.

→ Full deep-dive in Guides → Indexing a Project.

Framework-aware Routes

CodeGraph detects web-framework routing files and emits route nodes linked by references edges to their handler classes or functions. Querying callers of a view/controller now surfaces the URL pattern that binds it.

Mixed iOS / React Native / Expo bridging

Real iOS and React Native codebases live across multiple languages — a Swift caller invokes an Objective-C selector that's been auto-bridged, a JS file calls into a native module via the React Native bridge, a JSX component delegates to a native view manager. Static tree-sitter extraction stops at each language boundary. CodeGraph bridges them so trace, callers, callees, and impact connect end-to-end across the gap.

Validated on real codebases (small + medium + large for each bridge):

Each bridge emits edges tagged provenance:'heuristic' with metadata.synthesizedBy: set to a stable channel name (e.g. swift-objc-bridge, rn-event-channel, fabric-native-impl, expo-module-extract), so the agent can tell at a glance how a hop got into the graph.

Quick Start

1. Run the Installer

npx @colbymchenry/codegraph

The installer will:

• Ask which agent(s) to configure — auto-detects installed ones from: Claude Code, Cursor, Codex CLI, opencode, Hermes Agent, Gemini CLI, Antigravity IDE, Kiro

• Prompt to install codegraph on your PATH (so agents can launch the MCP server)

• Ask whether configs apply to all your projects or just this one

• Write each chosen agent's MCP server config + an instructions file (e.g. CLAUDE.md, .cursor/rules/codegraph.mdc, ~/.codex/AGENTS.md, ~/.gemini/GEMINI.md)

• Set up auto-allow permissions when Claude Code is one of the targets

• Initialize your current project (local installs only)

Non-interactive (scripting / CI):

codegraph install --yes                              # auto-detect agents, install global
codegraph install --target=cursor,claude --yes       # explicit target list
codegraph install --target=auto --location=local     # detected agents, project-local
codegraph install --print-config codex               # print snippet, no file writes

2. Restart Your Agent

Restart your agent (Claude Code / Cursor / Codex CLI / opencode / Hermes Agent / Gemini CLI / Antigravity IDE / Kiro) for the MCP server to load.

3. Initialize Projects

cd your-project
codegraph init -i

Builds the per-project knowledge graph index. Also wires up any project-local agent surfaces (e.g. Cursor's .cursor/rules/codegraph.mdc) so a single global codegraph install works in every project you open — no need to re-run the installer per project.

That's it — your agent will use CodeGraph tools automatically when a .codegraph/ directory exists.

Install globally:

npm install -g @colbymchenry/codegraph

Add to ~/.claude.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "codegraph": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "codegraph",
      "args": ["serve", "--mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Add to ~/.claude/settings.json (optional, for auto-allow):

{
  "permissions": {
    "allow": [
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_search",
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_context",
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_callers",
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_callees",
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_impact",
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_node",
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_status",
      "mcp__codegraph__codegraph_files"
    ]
  }
}

The installer automatically adds these instructions to ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md:

## CodeGraph

CodeGraph builds a semantic knowledge graph of codebases for faster, smarter code exploration.

### If `.codegraph/` exists in the project

**Answer directly with CodeGraph — don't delegate exploration to a file-reading sub-agent or a grep/read loop.** CodeGraph *is* the pre-built search index; re-deriving its answers with grep + Read repeats work it already did and costs more for the same result. For "how does X work?", architecture, trace, or where-is-X questions, answer in a handful of CodeGraph calls and stop — typically with **zero file reads**. The returned source is complete and authoritative: treat it as already read and do not re-open those files. Reach for raw Read/Grep only to confirm a specific detail CodeGraph didn't cover.

**Tool selection by intent:**

| Tool | Use For |
|------|---------|
| `codegraph_context` | Map a task / feature / area first — composes search + node + callers + callees in one call |
| `codegraph_trace` | "How does X reach Y" — the call path, each hop's body inline (follows dynamic-dispatch hops grep can't) |
| `codegraph_explore` | Survey several related symbols' source in ONE budget-capped call |
| `codegraph_search` | Find a symbol by name |
| `codegraph_callers` / `codegraph_callees` | Walk call flow one hop at a time |
| `codegraph_impact` | Check what's affected before editing |
| `codegraph_node` | Get a single symbol's source / signature |

A direct CodeGraph answer is a handful of calls; a grep/read exploration is dozens.

### If `.codegraph/` does NOT exist

At the start of a session, ask the user if they'd like to initialize CodeGraph:

"I notice this project doesn't have CodeGraph initialized. Would you like me to run `codegraph init -i` to build a code knowledge graph?"

How It Works

┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                            Claude Code                            │
│                                                                   │
│   "How does a request reach the database?"                        │
│       calls CodeGraph tools directly — no Explore sub-agent       │
│                                 │                                 │
└─────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────┘
                                  │
                                  ▼
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                        CodeGraph MCP Server                       │
│                                                                   │
│       context · trace · explore · callers · callees · impact      │
│                                 │                                 │
│                                 ▼                                 │
│                       SQLite knowledge graph                      │
│          symbols · edges · files · FTS5 full-text search          │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

1. Extraction — tree-sitter parses source code into ASTs. Language-specific queries extract nodes (functions, classes, methods) and edges (calls, imports, extends, implements).

2. Storage — Everything goes into a local SQLite database (.codegraph/codegraph.db) with FTS5 full-text search.

3. Resolution — After extraction, references are resolved: function calls → definitions, imports → source files, class inheritance, and framework-specific patterns.

4. Auto-Sync — The MCP server watches your project using native OS file events. Changes are debounced (2-second quiet window), filtered to source files only, and incrementally synced. The graph stays fresh as you code — no configuration needed.

CLI Reference

codegraph                         # Run interactive installer
codegraph install                 # Run installer (explicit)
codegraph uninstall               # Remove CodeGraph from your agents (inverse of install)
codegraph init [path]             # Initialize in a project (--index to also index)
codegraph uninit [path]           # Remove CodeGraph from a project (--force to skip prompt)
codegraph index [path]            # Full index (--force to re-index, --quiet for less output)
codegraph sync [path]             # Incremental update
codegraph status [path]           # Show statistics
codegraph query <search>          # Search symbols (--kind, --limit, --json)
codegraph files [path]            # Show file structure (--format, --filter, --max-depth, --json)
codegraph context <task>          # Build context for AI (--format, --max-nodes)
codegraph callers <symbol>        # Find what calls a function/method (--limit, --json)
codegraph callees <symbol>        # Find what a function/method calls (--limit, --json)
codegraph impact <symbol>         # Analyze what code is affected by changing a symbol (--depth, --json)
codegraph affected [files...]     # Find test files affected by changes (see below)
codegraph serve --mcp             # Start MCP server

codegraph affected

Traces import dependencies transitively to find which test files are affected by changed source files.

codegraph affected src/utils.ts src/api.ts         # Pass files as arguments
git diff --name-only | codegraph affected --stdin   # Pipe from git diff
codegraph affected src/auth.ts --filter "e2e/*"     # Custom test file pattern

CI/hook example:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
AFFECTED=$(git diff --name-only HEAD | codegraph affected --stdin --quiet)
if [ -n "$AFFECTED" ]; then
  npx vitest run $AFFECTED
fi

MCP Tools

When running as an MCP server, CodeGraph exposes these tools to Claude Code:

Library Usage

import CodeGraph from '@colbymchenry/codegraph';

const cg = await CodeGraph.init('/path/to/project');
// Or: const cg = await CodeGraph.open('/path/to/project');

await cg.indexAll({
  onProgress: (p) => console.log(`${p.phase}: ${p.current}/${p.total}`)
});

const results = cg.searchNodes('UserService');
const callers = cg.getCallers(results[0].node.id);
const context = await cg.buildContext('fix login bug', { maxNodes: 20, includeCode: true, format: 'markdown' });
const impact = cg.getImpactRadius(results[0].node.id, 2);

cg.watch();   // auto-sync on file changes
cg.unwatch(); // stop watching
cg.close();

Configuration

There isn't any — CodeGraph is zero-config, with no config file to write or keep in sync. Language support is automatic from the file extension; there's nothing to wire up per language.

What it skips out of the box:

• Dependency, build, and cache directories — node_modules, vendor, dist, build, target, .venv, Pods, .next, and the like across every supported stack — so the graph is your code, not third-party noise. This holds even with no .gitignore.

• Anything in your .gitignore — honored in git repos via git, and in non-git projects by reading .gitignore directly (root and nested).

• Files larger than 1 MB — generated bundles, minified JS, vendored blobs.

To keep something else out, add it to .gitignore. To pull a default-excluded directory back in (say you really do want a vendored dependency indexed), add a negation — !vendor/. The defaults apply uniformly, so committing a dependency or build directory doesn't force it into the graph; the .gitignore negation is the explicit opt-in.

Supported Platforms

Every release ships a self-contained build (bundled Node runtime — nothing to compile) for all three desktop OSes, on both Intel/AMD (x64) and ARM (arm64):

See Get Started for the one-line install commands.

Supported Agents

The interactive installer auto-detects and configures each of these — wiring up the MCP server and writing its instructions file:

• Claude Code

• Cursor

• Codex CLI

• opencode

• Hermes Agent

• Gemini CLI

• Antigravity IDE

• Kiro

Supported Languages

Troubleshooting

"CodeGraph not initialized" — Run codegraph init in your project directory first.

Indexing is slow — Check that node_modules and other large directories are excluded. Use --quiet to reduce output overhead.

MCP hits database is locked — current builds shouldn't: CodeGraph bundles its own Node runtime and uses Node's built-in node:sqlite in WAL mode, where concurrent reads never block on a writer. If you still see it:

• You're on an old (pre-0.9) install. Reinstall to get the bundled runtime — curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/colbymchenry/codegraph/main/install.sh | sh (macOS/Linux), irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/colbymchenry/codegraph/main/install.ps1 | iex (Windows), or npm i -g @colbymchenry/codegraph@latest.

• codegraph status shows Journal: other than wal — WAL couldn't be enabled on this filesystem (common on network shares and WSL2 /mnt), so reads can block on writes. Move the project (with its .codegraph/ folder) onto a local disk.

MCP server not connecting — Ensure the project is initialized/indexed, verify the path in your MCP config, and check that codegraph serve --mcp works from the command line.

Missing symbols — The MCP server auto-syncs on save (wait a couple seconds). Run codegraph sync manually if needed. Check that the file's language is supported and isn't inside a .gitignored or default-excluded directory (e.g. node_modules, dist).

Star History

License

MIT

Made for AI coding agents — Claude Code, Cursor, Codex CLI, opencode, Hermes Agent, Gemini CLI, Antigravity IDE, and Kiro

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