Jules MCP Server
# Jules MCP Server
[](./LICENSE)
[](https://www.typescriptlang.org/)
[](https://nodejs.org/)
[](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/)
A production-ready **Model Context Protocol (MCP)** server for the Google Jules API, enabling autonomous coding tasks and scheduling directly from AI assistants like Claude.
> **⚠️ DISCLAIMER**: This is an **independent, open-source project** and is **NOT officially created, maintained, or endorsed by Google**. This server is a community-driven integration with the public Jules API. Use at your own risk. For official Jules documentation, visit [jules.google](https://jules.google).
## 🌟 Star This Repository
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## Overview
This MCP server bridges the Google Jules coding agent with AI assistants, allowing you to:
- **Create coding tasks** - Delegate bug fixes, refactoring, tests, and features to Jules
- **Schedule recurring tasks** - Set up automated weekly/daily maintenance (dependency updates, security audits, etc.)
- **Monitor progress** - Track session states and review generated plans
- **Approve plans** - Human-in-the-loop control before code changes
- **Manage workflows** - Send feedback and iterate on Jules's work
### Architecture: The "Thick Server" Pattern
Since the Jules API v1alpha is **stateless** (no native scheduling endpoints), this server implements a **local scheduling engine**:
- **Persistent Storage**: Schedules stored in `~/.jules-mcp/schedules.json`
- **Cron Engine**: Uses `node-schedule` for reliable task execution
- **Survives Restarts**: Schedules are rehydrated on server startup
- **Autonomous Execution**: Scheduled tasks run even without active IDE sessions
## Installation
### Prerequisites
- **Node.js** 18.0.0 or higher
- **Jules API Key** - Generate at [jules.google/settings](https://jules.google/settings)
- **GitHub Repositories** - Connect repos to Jules via the web UI first
### Setup
```bash
# Clone or download this repository
cd jules-mcp
# Install dependencies
npm install
# Build TypeScript
npm run build
# Set your API key
export JULES_API_KEY="your-key-here"
# Test the server
npm start
```
### Quick smoke test (MCP stdio)
After building and setting `JULES_API_KEY`, you can validate the server end-to-end:
```bash
npm run mcp:smoke
```
Expected output (with a valid key):
- Lists 6 tools, 5 prompts, and the 4 core resources
- Attempts to read a fake session ID and reports a Jules 404 (proves real API calls work)
- Attempts a tool call with dummy data and reports the API error without crashing
### Global Installation (Recommended)
```bash
# Install globally
npm install -g
# Now available as: jules-mcp
jules-mcp
```
## Configuration
### Environment Variables
Create a `.env` file or set these in your shell:
```bash
# Required
JULES_API_KEY=your_jules_api_key_here
# Optional - Security allowlist (comma-separated repo names)
# If set, only these repos can be modified
JULES_ALLOWED_REPOS=owner/repo1,owner/repo2
# Optional - Default branch
JULES_DEFAULT_BRANCH=main
```
### Claude Desktop Configuration
Add to your `claude_desktop_config.json`:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"jules": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/jules-mcp/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"JULES_API_KEY": "your-key-here"
}
}
}
}
```
**On macOS**: `~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json`
**On Windows**: `%APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json`
### VS Code / Cursor Configuration
For Cursor or VS Code with MCP support:
```json
{
"mcp.servers": {
"jules": {
"command": "jules-mcp",
"env": {
"JULES_API_KEY": "your-key-here"
}
}
}
}
```
## Usage
Once configured, your AI assistant can use Jules through natural language:
### Creating Immediate Tasks
```
"Use Jules to add unit tests for the authentication module in my-app-backend repository"
```
The assistant will:
1. Check `jules://sources` to find the repository
2. Call `create_coding_task` tool with appropriate prompt
3. Return the session ID for monitoring
### Scheduling Recurring Tasks
```
"Schedule Jules to update dependencies every Monday at 9 AM in my-app-backend"
```
The assistant will:
1. Call `schedule_recurring_task` with cron `"0 9 * * 1"`
2. Save the schedule to `~/.jules-mcp/schedules.json`
3. Confirm the next execution time
### Monitoring Progress
```
"Check the status of Jules session abc123"
```
The assistant will:
1. Call `get_session_status` or read `jules://sessions/abc123/full`
2. Show current state (PLANNING, IN_PROGRESS, COMPLETED, etc.)
3. Provide next steps based on state
### Reviewing and Approving Plans
```
"Show me Jules's plan for session abc123 and approve it"
```
The assistant will:
1. Read `jules://sessions/abc123/full` to get the plan
2. Display the plan steps to you
3. Call `manage_session` with `action=approve_plan` after your confirmation
## Available Resources
Resources are read-only context that the AI can access:
| URI | Description |
|-----|-------------|
| `jules://sources` | Connected GitHub repositories |
| `jules://sessions/list` | Recent Jules sessions |
| `jules://sessions/{id}/full` | Complete session details with activities |
| `jules://schedules` | Active scheduled tasks |
| `jules://schedules/history` | Execution history |
## Available Tools
Tools are actions the AI can execute:
### create_coding_task
Creates an immediate Jules coding session.
**Parameters:**
- `prompt` (required) - Natural language task instruction
- `source` (required) - Repository (format: `sources/github/owner/repo`)
- `branch` (optional) - Target branch (default: `main`)
- `auto_create_pr` (optional) - Auto-create PR (default: `true`)
- `require_plan_approval` (optional) - Pause for review (default: `false`)
- `title` (optional) - Session title
**Returns:** Session ID and monitoring URL
### manage_session
Manage active sessions (approve plans, send feedback).
**Parameters:**
- `session_id` (required)
- `action` (required) - `"approve_plan"` or `"send_message"`
- `message` (optional) - Required for `send_message`
### get_session_status
Check session status and get next steps.
**Parameters:**
- `session_id` (required)
### schedule_recurring_task
Schedule a task to run on a cron schedule.
**Parameters:**
- `task_name` (required) - Unique schedule identifier
- `cron_expression` (required) - Standard cron format
- `prompt` (required) - Task instruction
- `source` (required) - Repository resource name
- `branch`, `auto_create_pr`, `require_plan_approval`, `timezone` (optional)
**Cron Examples:**
- `"0 9 * * 1"` - Every Monday at 9 AM
- `"0 2 * * *"` - Every day at 2 AM
- `"0 0 1 * *"` - First day of each month at midnight
### list_schedules
List all active scheduled tasks with next run times.
### delete_schedule
Remove a scheduled task.
**Parameters:**
- `task_name` (required)
## Available Prompts
Prompts are templates that guide best practices:
- `refactor_module` - Guided refactoring workflow
- `setup_weekly_maintenance` - Automated maintenance setup
- `audit_security` - Comprehensive security audit
- `fix_failing_tests` - Test failure resolution
- `update_dependencies` - Dependency update with breaking change handling
## Security Considerations
### API Key Security
- **Never commit** your `JULES_API_KEY` to version control
- Store in environment variables or secure secrets manager
- The API key grants **write access** to connected repositories
### Repository Allowlist
Use `JULES_ALLOWED_REPOS` to restrict which repositories can be modified:
```bash
export JULES_ALLOWED_REPOS="myorg/safe-repo,myorg/test-repo"
```
This prevents accidental modifications to production or sensitive repos.
### Plan Approval Workflow
For critical repositories, **always** set `require_plan_approval: true`:
```
"Create a task but require plan approval before any code changes"
```
This ensures human review before Jules modifies code.
### Audit Logging
All scheduled task executions are logged to `jules://schedules/history`. Review this regularly to audit autonomous activities.
## Troubleshooting
### "JULES_API_KEY environment variable is required"
Set your API key:
```bash
export JULES_API_KEY="your-key-here"
```
### "Repository not found" error
1. Check `jules://sources` resource to see connected repos
2. Ensure the GitHub app is installed on the repository
3. Use the exact resource name format: `sources/github/owner/repo`
### Schedules not persisting
Check that `~/.jules-mcp/schedules.json` exists and is writable.
### TypeScript compilation errors
```bash
npm run typecheck
```
## Development
### Project Structure
```
src/
types/ # TypeScript type definitions
jules-api.ts # Jules API types
schedule.ts # Schedule types
api/ # API client layer
jules-client.ts
storage/ # Persistence layer
schedule-store.ts
scheduler/ # Cron engine
cron-engine.ts
mcp/ # MCP protocol layer
resources.ts # Resources implementation
tools.ts # Tools implementation
prompts.ts # Prompt templates
index.ts # Main entry point
```
### Build Commands
```bash
npm run build # Compile TypeScript
npm run dev # Development mode with tsx
npm run typecheck # Type checking only
```
## API Endpoints Covered
This server provides complete coverage of the Jules v1alpha API:
| Endpoint | Method | MCP Mapping |
|----------|--------|-------------|
| `/sources` | GET | Resource: `jules://sources` |
| `/sources/{name}` | GET | Included in full session resource |
| `/sessions` | POST | Tool: `create_coding_task` |
| `/sessions` | GET | Resource: `jules://sessions/list` |
| `/sessions/{id}` | GET | Tool: `get_session_status` |
| `/sessions/{id}:approvePlan` | POST | Tool: `manage_session` (approve_plan) |
| `/sessions/{id}:sendMessage` | POST | Tool: `manage_session` (send_message) |
| `/sessions/{id}/activities` | GET | Resource: `jules://sessions/{id}/full` |
### Additional Capabilities (Beyond API)
- **Local scheduling** - Cron-based task execution
- **Schedule persistence** - Survives server restarts
- **Execution history** - Audit trail for scheduled tasks
## Future Roadmap
When Jules API adds native scheduling:
- The `schedule_recurring_task` tool will migrate from local cron to API calls
- Existing local schedules can be migrated automatically
- The MCP tool interface remains unchanged for backward compatibility
## Resources
- **Jules API Documentation**: https://developers.google.com/jules/api
- **Jules Web Interface**: https://jules.google
- **Model Context Protocol**: https://modelcontextprotocol.io
- **MCP TypeScript SDK**: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk
## License
MIT
## Contributing
This is an open-source implementation. Contributions welcome for:
- Additional prompt templates
- Enhanced error handling
- Webhook support (when Jules API adds it)
- Advanced scheduling features (conditional execution, dependency chains)
TDQS
Scored across 6 tools
Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose with no overlap: create_coding_task initiates sessions, get_session_status monitors them, manage_session controls them, while list_schedules, schedule_recurring_task, and delete_schedule handle scheduling separately. The descriptions reinforce these boundaries, making misselection unlikely.
The tools follow a consistent verb_noun pattern with snake_case throughout, such as create_coding_task and list_schedules. However, manage_session deviates slightly by using a more generic verb compared to the others, but overall the naming is predictable and readable.
With 6 tools, the server is well-scoped for managing Jules coding sessions and scheduled tasks. Each tool earns its place by covering distinct aspects like creation, monitoring, management, and scheduling, without being overly sparse or bloated.
The tool set provides solid coverage for session lifecycle (create, status, manage) and scheduling (list, create, delete), with no dead ends. A minor gap exists in lacking a direct tool to list or delete sessions, but agents can infer status from get_session_status and deletion might be handled implicitly.