free-web-mcp
free_web_mcp
Free Web MCP —— 一个免费的 MCP Server,为 Claude / Cursor / 其他 MCP Client 提供网络搜索(DuckDuckGo,无需 API Key)与网页抓取 + 正文提取工具。
Tools
Tool | 说明 |
| DuckDuckGo 搜索,返回 |
| 抓取网页并提取正文,返回 |
| 搜索后逐个抓取 Top N 结果正文 |
Related MCP server: qsearch
快速开始
uv syncstdio 模式(本地客户端)
uv run free-web-mcp # 或: uv run python -m free_web_mcpCursor / Claude Desktop 配置示例:
{
"mcpServers": {
"free-web-mcp": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["run", "--directory", "/path/to/free_web_mcp", "free-web-mcp"]
}
}
}HTTP 模式(远程部署)
uv run free-web-mcp --transport http # 监听 .env 中的 HOST/PORT,默认 0.0.0.0:8000
curl http://localhost:8000/health # -> {"status":"ok","service":"free-web-mcp"}MCP streamable-http 端点:http://<host>:8000/mcp。
Docker
# 默认:仅 HTTP 抓取路径
docker build -f docker/Dockerfile -t free-web-mcp .
docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 free-web-mcp
# 启用 headless 渲染(构建时下载 Chromium ~150MB;首次启动约 1-3s)
docker build -f docker/Dockerfile --build-arg INSTALL_PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS=true -t free-web-mcp:render .
docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 -e RENDER_ENABLED=true free-web-mcp:render配置(.env)
复制 .env.example 为 .env 后按需修改;.env 不入库。
变量 | 默认 | 说明 |
HOST / PORT | 0.0.0.0 / 8000 | HTTP 监听地址 |
LOG_LEVEL | INFO | 日志级别 |
HTTP_TIMEOUT | 30 | 抓取超时(秒) |
MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH | 5000000 | 响应体大小上限(字节) |
SEARCH_MAX_RESULTS | 10 | max_results 的硬上限 |
RENDER_ENABLED | false | 是否启用 headless 浏览器(Playwright + Chromium) |
RENDER_TIMEOUT | 30 | 渲染超时(秒) |
RENDER_MAX_BYTES | 5000000 | 渲染后响应体大小上限 |
开发
uv run pytest # 测试
uv run ruff check . # lint
uv run mypy # 类型检查(strict)架构
严格分层:MCP Tool 层 → Service 层(SearchService/FetchService)→ Provider/HTTP 层。搜索源可插拔(当前实现:DuckDuckGoProvider),HTTP 统一走 WebClient,正文提取 trafilatura 优先、BeautifulSoup 兜底。详见 AGENTS.md。
Available Tools
3 toolsweb_fetchB
Fetch a webpage and extract its main readable content.
Set rendered=True to drive a headless browser (requires RENDER_ENABLED=true).
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| url | Yes | ||
| rendered | No |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
No output parameters | ||
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries the full transparency burden. It usefully discloses that rendered=True drives a headless browser and requires RENDER_ENABLED=true, going beyond the schema. However, it does not explain the default non-rendered behavior, failure modes, or other behavioral constraints.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Two short sentences with the main purpose front-loaded and the optional rendering mode stated compactly. Every sentence earns its place and there is no filler.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple two-parameter fetch tool with an output schema, the description covers the core behavior and the one non-obvious mode. It is slightly incomplete in that it omits explicit sibling routing and default-mode behavior, but it is sufficient for basic invocation.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 0%, so the description must compensate. It adds real meaning for rendered by explaining the headless-browser behavior and the RENDER_ENABLED requirement, but the url parameter is only implicitly covered by 'Fetch a webpage' and gets no format or constraint detail.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a specific verb ('Fetch') and resource ('a webpage') and adds the key value extra ('extract its main readable content'), making the core purpose clear. It does not explicitly differentiate from the sibling web_search_and_fetch, which may also involve fetching pages.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives no guidance about when to use this tool instead of web_search or web_search_and_fetch. The rendered=True note is a configuration instruction, not a usage-selection guideline, and no alternatives or exclusions are mentioned.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
web_searchB
Search the web and return a list of results (title/url/snippet).
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| query | Yes | ||
| max_results | No |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
No output parameters | ||
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries the full burden and does state the output format and surface-level behavior. However, it omits non-obvious traits such as rate limits, network/API dependencies, or the fact that it will not fetch page contents.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
One short, front-loaded sentence that conveys the action, target, and result format with no filler. It is appropriately concise for such a simple tool.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The output schema likely covers return values, so the description does not need to restate them, but it still leaves out usage routing and parameter context. For an agent deciding between web_search and its siblings, the description is minimally sufficient rather than complete.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The schema has 0% description coverage on parameters, and the description does not compensate by explaining `query` semantics or how `max_results` affects behavior. The parameter names are self-explanatory, but no additional meaning is added.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description names a clear verb ('Search'), a resource ('the web'), and the return shape (list of title/url/snippet). It does not explicitly call out siblings like web_search_and_fetch, but the focus on returning a result list helps separate it from fetching page content.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided about when to choose this tool over web_search_and_fetch or web_fetch, and no exclusions or prerequisites are mentioned. The 'list of results' phrasing only weakly implies it is for search metadata rather than full-page retrieval.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
web_search_and_fetchA
Search the web, then fetch and extract text from each result URL.
Set rendered=True to drive a headless browser (requires RENDER_ENABLED=true).
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| query | Yes | ||
| rendered | No | ||
| max_results | No |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
No output parameters | ||
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full behavioral disclosure burden. It does disclose that rendered=True drives a headless browser and requires RENDER_ENABLED=true, and that it fetches from each result URL. However, it omits potential issues like rate limits, latency, fetch failures, or how many URLs are actually processed.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Two concise sentences with the core operation front-loaded and the conditional rendered caveat placed after. Every sentence earns its place and there is no redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The output schema covers return shape, so that omission is acceptable. However, for a compound tool with no annotations, the description leaves meaningful gaps around max_results behavior, fetch error handling, and operational implications of fetching multiple URLs.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 0%, and the description only explains the rendered parameter. The query and max_results parameters receive no semantic explanation beyond their names, and max_results in particular is non-obvious regarding how it limits the fetch stage.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states a specific compound action: search the web, then fetch and extract text from each result URL. This clearly distinguishes it from the sibling tools web_search and web_fetch, which each cover only one stage of the workflow.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies this tool is for combined search-and-fetch workflows, but it never explicitly names the sibling tools or states when to prefer a single-stage tool instead. The usage guidance is left mostly to inference.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.
3 tool updates
v0.1.0- First observed
web_fetch - First observed
web_search - First observed
web_search_and_fetch
TDQS
Scored across 3 tools
Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: web_search returns results, web_fetch retrieves a single page, and web_search_and_fetch explicitly combines both. There is no meaningful overlap between the three.
All tool names follow the consistent web_<action> pattern using lowercase snake_case. The names clearly indicate their operation, including the compound web_search_and_fetch.
Three tools is a reasonable, well-scoped size for a simple web retrieval server. Each tool earns its place, and the combined search-and-fetch adds convenience without bloating the surface.
The core search-and-fetch workflow is fully covered, with an optional rendered mode for JavaScript-heavy pages. A minor gap is lack of a tool for raw HTML or structured page extraction, but most basic browsing needs are addressed.
Maintenance
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