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brave

Brave Search MCP Server

Official
by brave

brave_news_search

brave_news_search

Find current news articles and breaking updates on specific topics. Retrieve headlines, sources, and article snippets for research and analysis.

Instructions

This tool searches for news articles using Brave's News Search API based on the user's query. Use it when you need current news information, breaking news updates, or articles about specific topics, events, or entities.

When to use:
    - Finding recent news articles on specific topics
    - Getting breaking news updates
    - Researching current events or trending stories
    - Gathering news sources and headlines for analysis

Returns a JSON list of news-related results with title, url, and description. Some results may contain snippets of text from the article.

When relaying results in markdown-supporting environments, always cite sources with hyperlinks.

Examples:
    - "According to [Reuters](https://www.reuters.com/technology/china-bans/), China bans uncertified and recalled power banks on planes".
    - "The [New York Times](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/06/27/us/technology/ev-sales.html) reports that Tesla's EV sales have increased by 20%".
    - "According to [BBC News](https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65910000), the UK government has announced a new policy to support renewable energy".

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
countNoNumber of results (1-50, default 20)
queryYesSearch query (max 400 chars, 50 words)
offsetNoPagination offset (max 9, default 0)
countryNoSearch query country, where the results come from. The country string is limited to 2 character country codes of supported countries.US
gogglesNoGoggles act as a custom re-ranking on top of Brave's search index. The parameter supports both a url where the Goggle is hosted or the definition of the Goggle. Multiple goggle URLs and/or definitions can be provided in an array. For more details, refer to the Goggles repository (i.e., https://github.com/brave/goggles-quickstart).
ui_langNoUser interface language preferred in response. Usually of the format <language_code>-<country_code>. For more, see RFC 9110.en-US
freshnessNoFilters search results by when they were discovered. The following values are supported: 'pd' - Discovered within the last 24 hours. 'pw' - Discovered within the last 7 Days. 'pm' - Discovered within the last 31 Days. 'py' - Discovered within the last 365 Days. 'YYYY-MM-DDtoYYYY-MM-DD' - Timeframe is also supported by specifying the date range e.g. 2022-04-01to2022-07-30.
safesearchNoFilters search results for adult content. The following values are supported: 'off' - No filtering. 'moderate' - Filter out explicit content. 'strict' - Filter out explicit and suggestive content. The default value is 'moderate'.moderate
spellcheckNoWhether to spellcheck provided query.
search_langNoSearch language preference. The 2 or more character language code for which the search results are provided.en
extra_snippetsNoA snippet is an excerpt from a page you get as a result of the query, and extra_snippets allow you to get up to 5 additional, alternative excerpts. Only available under Free AI, Base AI, Pro AI, Base Data, Pro Data and Custom plans.

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.

  1. Changed1 schema field changedv2.1.3
    • changedInput schema / $schema
      Previous value: -"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"New value: +"https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema"
  2. Changed10 schema fields changedv2.0.66
    • addedInput schema / $schema
      Added value: +"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
    • changedInput schema / properties / freshness / anyOf
      Previous value: -[
      -  {
      -    "const": "pd",
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "const": "pw",
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "const": "pm",
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "const": "py",
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "type": "string"
      -  }
      -]New value: +[
      +  {
      +    "enum": [
      +      "pd",
      +      "pw",
      +      "pm",
      +      "py"
      +    ],
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  {
      +    "pattern": "^\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}to\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2}$",
      +    "type": "string"
      +  }
      +]
    • removedInput schema / properties / freshness / default
      Removed value: -"pd"
    • addedInput schema / properties / goggles / anyOf
      Added value: +[
      +  {
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  {
      +    "items": {
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "type": "array"
      +  }
      +]
    • changedInput schema / properties / goggles / description
      Previous value: -"Goggles act as a custom re-ranking on top of Brave's search index. The parameter supports both a url where the Goggle is hosted or the definition of the Goggle. For more details, refer to the Goggles repository (i.e., https://github.com/brave/goggles-quickstart)."New value: +"Goggles act as a custom re-ranking on top of Brave's search index. The parameter supports both a url where the Goggle is hosted or the definition of the Goggle. Multiple goggle URLs and/or definitions can be provided in an array. For more details, refer to the Goggles repository (i.e., https://github.com/brave/goggles-quickstart)."
    • removedInput schema / properties / goggles / items
      Removed value: -{
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / goggles / type
      Removed value: -"array"
    • addedInput schema / properties / safesearch / anyOf
      Added value: +[
      +  {
      +    "const": "off",
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  {
      +    "const": "moderate",
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  {
      +    "const": "strict",
      +    "type": "string"
      +  }
      +]
    • removedInput schema / properties / safesearch / enum
      Removed value: -[
      -  "off",
      -  "moderate",
      -  "strict"
      -]
    • removedInput schema / properties / safesearch / type
      Removed value: -"string"
  3. First observedv1.0.0

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no readOnly or destructive annotations, the description carries the behavioral burden. It explicitly states the return format ('JSON list of news-related results with title, url, and description') and notes that some results may contain snippets. It also adds citation instructions for markdown environments. It does not cover error handling or rate limits, but the read-only nature of a search is implicit.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured and front-loaded, starting with the core purpose and followed by usage contexts, return format, and examples. The three citation examples are somewhat repetitive but reinforce a key behavior. Overall, it is appropriately sized with minimal waste.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Though the tool has 11 parameters, the schema fully documents them, and the description fills the gap left by the missing output schema by describing the JSON response and citation expectations. For a search tool with no side effects and clear sibling differentiation, the definition covers everything an agent needs to invoke it correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

All parameters have descriptions in the input schema, giving 100% schema description coverage. The tool description does not add parameter-specific details beyond the schema, so the baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description opens with a specific verb and resource: 'searches for news articles using Brave's News Search API.' It clearly distinguishes this from sibling tools like brave_web_search by emphasizing news-specific use cases such as breaking news and current events. The scope is unambiguous and immediately actionable.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The 'When to use' section lists concrete scenarios: finding recent news articles, getting breaking updates, researching current events, and gathering sources. However, it does not explicitly state when not to use this tool or name alternative sibling tools, so it provides clear context without exclusions.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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