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cb4

See changes to your architecture before and as you build them. A C4 model of your system that coding agents keep honest: every intended change is a reviewed record, every promoted change is history, and nothing counts as verified until evidence says so.

# Claude Code
claude mcp add cb4 -- npx -y cb4-mcp ./architecture --actor claude
npx -y cb4-mcp skill            # installs the cb4-guide and cb4-adopt skills

# Codex
codex mcp add cb4 -- npx -y cb4-mcp ./architecture --actor codex
npx -y cb4-mcp skill --codex

Then ask your agent to adopt this codebase into cb4. The adopt skill walks it through reading the repository, recording an inferred C4 baseline, and promoting it. The guide skill gives it the mental model for everything after that: change sets, promotion, evidence, what the status flags mean, and how to plan a project before building it. From there, any change you plan, however hypothetical, goes through the same agent-facing tools: propose, inspect, accept, promote, prove.

./architecture is where the model repository will live: its own small git repository, created on first use, nested in your checkout. Add it to your code repository's .gitignore. A relative path is anchored to the main worktree of your code repository, so sessions and subagents running in linked git worktrees all share the one ledger instead of starting their own.

What you get

  • A C4 model that agents build and maintain. Systems, containers, components, actors, and the typed relationships between them, written in LikeC4 and rendered as diagrams. Agents are the only writers; humans get pictures, summaries, and stories.

  • A ledger of intended changes. Each change set says what should change, why, and what requirement or ticket it comes from. It can be a draft, proposed, accepted, rejected, or superseded, and the model is never touched until it is promoted.

  • A baseline that never lies about what exists. Promoting an unverified change does not turn intention into fact. Additions are marked b4-intended (dashed, faded) until evidence verifies them; removals leave the entity in place as b4-retiring; property updates wait as b4-pending-update with the intended values shown only in the Target views. Every entity carries the change set it came from and its verification. Agents browsing the model know for certain what is built and what is still a plan.

  • Generated views, interactive by default. As-is and Target folders with a landscape, an everything view, one view per parent element, and one per tag, regenerated on every promotion and reconciliation. render builds LikeC4's single-file interactive site, where parallel relationships and details can be opened, which PNG export cannot offer.

  • Hypothetical projections. Apply proposed change sets on top of the baseline and inspect the result as a diff, as DSL, or as a diagram, without writing anything.

  • Verification derived from evidence, never asserted. Test runs and runtime observations with a code revision verify. Reviews and deployments are recorded but never verify on their own. The qualified baseline colours each entity verified, partial, failed, unverified, or unrecorded, per environment.

  • The story of any component. Which change sets touched it or its subtree, in what role, with which other components, pointing at which requirements, with evidence as of any revision or date.

  • Releases from deployment evidence. What the architecture looked like in an environment at a given time, derived from recorded deployments rather than status fields.

Related MCP server: diagrams-mcp-server

Why C4, why LikeC4

C4 gives agents a hierarchy to drill into: start at the system landscape, expand one container, see one component's relationships. Retrieval stays bounded instead of loading a whole dependency graph. LikeC4 adds a small typed specification (your own element kinds, relationship kinds, and tags), a text DSL that lives in git, a real parser and validator, and a renderer. cb4 does not reimplement any of that. It owns identity, history, governance, and evidence, and treats the LikeC4 model as a generated artifact it alone writes.

Two choices make history durable. Every element and relationship carries a stable id in its metadata, so renames and moves do not sever its story. And change sets are records, not patches: a change set keeps its identity through revision, review, rejection, supersession, and promotion, and the git commits that carry it supply chronology and authorship.

Golden paths

Adopt a codebase. bootstrap mode=init creates the model repository with a specification that fits your system. The agent surveys the code and deployment descriptors and proposes one change set per bounded context, marked inferred: true, citing the files it read. Promoting them gives you a baseline that honestly shows as unverified everywhere until evidence arrives. An existing LikeC4 model is adopted in one call with bootstrap mode=adopt.

Plan a change. The agent drafts a change set from a requirement: add a worker here, a queue there, retire that datastore, point sources at the ticket. validate checks it against the baseline and the ledger (unknown parents, duplicate ids, use after remove, LikeC4's own hierarchy rules, dependency cycles). project renders the candidate with additions highlighted. propose records it. Nothing in the model has changed yet.

Plan before building. A whole project or feature can be designed first: one change set per bounded context or layer, chained with depends_on, proposed together (validation sees unpromoted dependencies), reviewed as a batch with project, promoted in order. Everything promoted is b4-intended until evidence arrives, so the model never claims the plan is built. A slice that builds what the plan says is recorded as evidence naming its targets; a refinement is a follow-up change set; a fork that changes the design applies at once, because nothing real exists yet to be faithful to. help plan and the cb4-guide skill lay this out.

Review and promote. A reviewer, human or agent, inspects the candidate with project render=html, then moves the change set to accepted with set_disposition. promote applies additions and moves and marks them intended, defers updates and removals of things that exist until they are verified, regenerates model and views, confirms every stable id survived, and commits model and promotion record together. Promoted change sets are frozen; follow-ups depend on them or supersede them. Builder agents see the target they are building to, and the as-is state beside it.

Build and prove. As implementation lands, CI or the agent records evidence: a passing integration run at code revision 3f2a1c9 in staging, a code review, a deployment. Each record reconciles the model: verified deferred changes are applied, intended entities become real, and retiring ones disappear. Implementation progress is derived from the same evidence, never declared. qualify colours the baseline per environment. change shows exactly which evidence a verification status rests on and what was ignored and why.

Ask what happened. story entity=ent-billing subtree=true lists every change set that involved billing or anything under it, oldest first, with roles (added, updated, relationship endpoint, referenced), the other participants, the sources, and verification. Add before=<date> or revision=<sha> to see the story as it was known then.

Designed for agents

  • Nineteen tools, one-line descriptions, under 14 KB. Everything else is behind help topic=<name>, fetched only when needed.

  • Bounded by default. Overview shows at most 20 roots; expand is depth 1 and 50 nodes; stories page with a cursor. Every list says whether it was truncated.

  • Compact responses with string-encoded roles and summary modes, full detail a flag away.

  • Safe for several agents at once. Every response carries head; writes accept expected_head and refuse to proceed on a moved repository, behind a cross-process lock.

  • Actionable failures. VALIDATION, NOT_FOUND, REPO_MOVED, LOCK_BUSY, REFUSED, PROJECTION, INVALID_MODEL, each with JSON-pointer paths into the input where that applies.

The model repository

architecture/
  model/      LikeC4 DSL, generated. model.c4 holds specification and model with status tags and
              metadata; views.c4 the As-is and Target views. Written by promotion, reconciliation
              and adoption only.
  changes/    CHG-<n>.yaml, one record per logical change set, revised in place until promoted.
  evidence/   CHG-<n>.yaml, append-only evidence records; verification is derived from these.

A change set, as the agent writes it:

id: CHG-042
title: Add asynchronous billing retries
intent: Isolate transient payment failures from synchronous billing requests
sources:
  - { ref: https://tracker.example/issues/238, role: requirement }
depends_on: [CHG-037]
operations:
  - { op: add_element, id: ent-billing-retry-worker, parent: ent-billing, name: retry_worker,
      kind: component, title: Billing Retry Worker, technology: Node.js worker }
  - { op: add_relationship, id: rel-billing-api-publishes-retries, from: ent-billing-api,
      to: ent-billing-retry-worker, kind: publishes_to, title: enqueues retries }
references:
  - { entity: ent-invoice-ui, relation: relates_to, reason: Retry status is user-visible }

Seven operations (add, update, move, remove for elements; add, update, remove for relationships) plus non-mutating references. Requirements stay where they live; the ledger points at them.

Packages

Package

What

cb4-mcp

The MCP server and CLI. Also carries the cb4-guide and cb4-adopt skills.

cb4-ledger

The library: change sets, identity, provenance, projections, promotion, evidence, stories, releases. Use it to build your own tooling or CI hooks.

examples/billing is a small model repository to explore with. The original requirements document and the notes from evaluating LikeC4 are in docs/.

Requirements

Node 22.22 or later and git. The interactive HTML render needs nothing more. Rendering PNG diagrams uses LikeC4's exporter, which needs Playwright with Chromium available (npx playwright install chromium); DSL output and everything else work without it.

Development

npm install
npm run typecheck
npm test

Tests build temporary git repositories from examples/billing with dated commits, so they take a minute. The MCP tests drive the server in-process over a linked transport.

Status

Early. The tool surface, schema, and library API are usable and tested, and are being dogfooded on real projects. Expect breaking changes before 1.0; CHANGELOG.md records them. Drift detection between the model and the running system is intentionally not built in; the intended shape is a producer of runtime_observation evidence, built against a concrete signal when one is needed.

License

MIT

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