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Citepath

Self-hosted search over your documentation, with citations, for AI assistants and apps.

Index docs websites and local folders, then let Claude, Cursor, or any MCP client answer from the current docs, with a link to every section it used.

npm CI License: MIT MCP Node

Quick start · Demo · Why not RAG? · Commands · Docs · Contributing


Status: pre-release (0.1). Expect breaking changes before 1.0.

What it does

  • 📚 Indexes your docs: documentation websites (from the sitemap or by following links, respecting robots.txt) and local Markdown, MDX, or text folders.

  • 🔗 Returns cited passages: each search result links to the exact page section or file lines it came from.

  • 🧠 Understands code and plain English: getUserName, --dry-run, and "how do I configure caching" all work.

  • 🤖 Connects to AI assistants: Claude Code, Cursor, and other MCP clients search your docs; your own tools use the CLI or a local HTTP API.

  • 🔒 Runs locally: no account, no API keys, no telemetry. Assistants get read-only access, and a failed sync never deletes good data.

Citepath finds passages; it doesn't write answers. Your assistant writes the answer from those passages and cites them, so you can check every claim.

Related MCP server: Alcove

Demo

Index the current Next.js docs once, then search them:

citepath add nextjs --url https://nextjs.org/docs/app --include '/docs/app/**' --sync

Searching the Next.js docs with citepath

The same search works inside your assistant:

You: Using citepath, how do I set how long cached data lives in Next.js?

Claude: Add 'use cache' to the function and call cacheLife('hours'), or pass { stale, revalidate, expire }. This requires cacheComponents: true in next.config.ts. Sources: cacheLife, use cache, cacheComponents

Who it's for

  • Developers using AI coding assistants: answers based on the current docs of your frameworks and services, not on what the model remembers.

  • Builders of AI tools: a retrieval layer that returns ranked, cited passages as JSON for any model.

  • Small teams: internal wikis, runbooks, and docs folders searchable by assistants, without a hosted platform.

  • Open-source maintainers: an easy way for users to connect your project's docs to their assistants.

It is RAG: the retrieval half, run locally. Instead of embeddings and a vector database, Citepath uses a keyword index. That means no embedding API or keys, exact matches on identifiers like cacheLife, the same results for the same query, and citations down to the section. The trade-off: it matches words, not meaning, so "sign in" won't find a page that only says "authentication".

Web search is better for broad, one-off questions. Citepath is better when:

  • the docs are private: internal wikis, runbooks, and repo docs aren't on the web;

  • the version matters: you choose what's indexed, and search prefers the current copy of a page over old versions;

  • you want less to read: on the Next.js docs, 5 cited passages for "how do I set the cache lifetime" are about 4,200 characters, while the five pages they come from hold about 51,000 characters of text (the cacheLife page alone is about 1 MB of HTML);

  • you're offline, or your assistant has no web search.

"The model already knows the docs." Only the version it was trained on. Fast-moving APIs, such as Next.js cacheLife, cacheComponents, or the new two-argument revalidateTag, are where models answer from outdated memory.

"Why not paste the docs into the prompt?" That works for a few pages. The Next.js docs are 845 pages; search picks the few passages that matter.

Costs and limits. Measured on a laptop with the Next.js and Vercel docs:

  • Free to run: no account, API keys, or per-search fees. Searches take milliseconds (p95 13 ms across about 30,000 passages).

  • Setup time and disk: syncing 845 Next.js pages took about 7.5 minutes at the polite default of 2 requests per second; the two sites use 83 MB.

  • Freshness: results are as current as your last sync. There is no built-in scheduler, so run citepath sync from cron.

  • Not indexed: sites that need JavaScript to render, PDFs, and docs behind a login.

  • Single user: one API token, no per-user permissions.

Use something else for broad questions (web search), meaning-based search (embeddings), or team access control. See Known limitations.

Quick start

Requires Node.js 22.16 or later.

npm install -g citepath

citepath add my-docs --path ~/work/project/docs --sync
citepath search "how do I configure authentication"

# Connect Claude Code (all projects)
claude mcp add citepath -s user -- citepath mcp

Run /mcp in Claude Code to check the connection. For other assistants and scope options, see MCP setup. To run from source, see CONTRIBUTING.md.

Commands

Command

What it does

citepath init

Create the config file.

citepath add <id> --url <url>

Add a docs website. Repeat --url to add several. Add --sync to index right away.

citepath add <id> --path <dir>

Add a local docs folder. Repeat --path to add several.

citepath remove <id>

Remove a source and its indexed content.

citepath sync [id...]

Fetch and index sources, with live progress. Run again to pick up changes or retry failures.

citepath sources

List sources with document counts and last sync status.

citepath status [id]

Show index locations, or a source's last sync: failures, removals, warnings.

citepath search "<query>"

Find matching passages with citations. Filter with --source, --path-prefix, --limit.

citepath get <passage-id>

Show a passage in full, with --neighbors <n> for surrounding sections.

citepath mcp

MCP server for AI assistants. Your assistant starts it; you don't run it yourself.

citepath serve

Read-only local HTTP API on 127.0.0.1:7345.

citepath export, eval, compact, unlock

Export as JSONL, measure search quality, optimize the index, clear a stuck sync lock.

Global options: --json, --quiet, --config <file>, --data-dir <dir>. See the CLI reference for all options.

Documentation

CLI · Configuration · How sync works · MCP setup · Local API · Result contract · Evaluation · Limitations · Design

Contributing

Contributions are welcome. Read CONTRIBUTING.md, open an issue before a larger feature, and report security problems privately as described in SECURITY.md.

License

MIT

Available Tools

3 tools
get_passageRead a passageA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Reads one passage in full by its ID, after search has found it. Use it when a search result was shortened, or when you need the text around a passage: neighbors adds up to 3 passages before and after it from the same page, in document order. Returns { passage, before, after }, each passage with its citation_url. To find passages, use search instead. Read-only; fails if the ID is unknown or its source was removed.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYesThe id field of a passage from a search result. IDs stay stable across syncs.
neighborsNoHow many passages from the same page to include before and after it, in document order (0-3, default 0).

TDQS

A4.4/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint, idempotentHint, and destructiveHint=false, so safety is covered. The description adds genuinely useful behavior beyond that: the failure conditions ('fails if the ID is unknown or its source was removed') and the returned shape { passage, before, after }. It stops short of discussing pagination or size limits, but that is minor here.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Front-loaded with the core action and ID requirement, then usage, then return shape and failure modes. Dense but every sentence carries information; the only slight cost is that the neighbors detail is repeated from the schema, which costs a clause rather than a sentence.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

No output schema exists, yet the description supplies the return structure and citation_url detail, plus failure conditions and neighbor semantics. For a simple two-parameter read tool with full annotation coverage, an agent has everything needed to call it correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% and both parameters are documented in the schema, including the neighbors 0-3 range, same-page scope, and document order. The description's neighbors sentence largely restates the schema, so it adds little beyond the baseline when the schema does the heavy lifting.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ('Reads one passage in full by its ID') and immediately scopes it to post-search retrieval, distinguishing it from the sibling search tool. An agent can tell what it does without opening the schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Gives explicit when-to-use ('when a search result was shortened, or when you need the text around a passage'), names the alternative ('To find passages, use search instead'), and states the precondition that it follows a search. Nothing is left to inference.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

list_sourcesList sourcesA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Lists the configured documentation sources: id, name, type, document and passage counts, and the last sync status. Use the ids to narrow search with source_ids. Sources are added and synced only from the citepath CLI, not through MCP. Read-only.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No parameters

TDQS

A4.7/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint, idempotentHint, destructiveHint=false and openWorldHint=false, so 'Read-only' is partly redundant. However, the description adds genuinely new behavioral context: sources can only be created/synced via the CLI, which no annotation conveys.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three short sentences with no filler. The purpose and returned fields are front-loaded, followed by the downstream usage hint and the CLI-only constraint.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With no output schema available, the description compensates by enumerating the returned fields (id, name, type, counts, sync status). For a zero-parameter, read-only list tool this is fully sufficient.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The tool takes zero parameters, so per the rubric the baseline is 4. The mention of source_ids belongs to the sibling search tool, not to this schema, so no additional parameter semantics are needed here.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb (Lists) and resource (configured documentation sources), and enumerates the returned fields: id, name, type, document/passage counts, and last sync status. An agent can distinguish this from search and get_passage without opening a schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explicitly tells the agent how to use the result ('Use the ids to narrow search with source_ids') and states an exclusion ('Sources are added and synced only from the citepath CLI, not through MCP'), preventing futile attempts to mutate sources through MCP.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 2 tool updatesv0.1.1
    • Changedget_passage2 fields changed
      • changedInput schema / properties / id / description
        Previous value: -"Passage ID from a search result."New value: +"The id field of a passage from a search result. IDs stay stable across syncs."
      • changedInput schema / properties / neighbors / description
        Previous value: -"Passages to include before and after (0-3)."New value: +"How many passages from the same page to include before and after it, in document order (0-3, default 0)."
    • Changedsearch2 fields changed
      • changedInput schema / properties / path_prefix / description
        Previous value: -"Only passages whose URL or path starts with this prefix."New value: +"Only passages whose URL (web sources) or root-relative path (local sources) starts with this prefix, for example a docs section or an other_versions path_prefix from a previous search."
      • changedInput schema / properties / source_ids / description
        Previous value: -"Only search these sources (see list_sources)."New value: +"Only search these source IDs, as returned by list_sources. Omit to search all sources."
  2. 3 tool updatesv0.1.0
    • First observedget_passage
    • First observedlist_sources
    • First observedsearch

TDQS

A4.6/5.0

Scored across 3 tools

Disambiguation5/5

Each tool targets a distinct action: search finds passages, get_passage retrieves a specific passage by ID, and list_sources enumerates available sources. The descriptions explicitly clarify the intended workflow (e.g., 'Start here' for search, 'after search has found it' for get_passage), leaving no overlap.

Naming Consistency4/5

Two tools follow a clear verb_noun pattern (get_passage, list_sources) in snake_case, but 'search' is a bare verb without a noun. This minor deviation is readable and common, but not fully consistent with the established pattern.

Tool Count5/5

The server's narrow purpose (documentation search and passage retrieval) is served by exactly three well-scoped tools: finding content, drilling into specific passages, and listing sources. Each tool is necessary, and the count sits at the low end of the recommended 3-15 range without feeling thin.

Completeness5/5

The read-only surface covers the essential workflow: discover sources, search across them, and retrieve full passages with neighborhood context. Source management is intentionally delegated to the CLI, so no obvious gaps exist for the MCP role.

Maintenance

ActivityNo data
ResponsivenessNo issues

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