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MCP Appium

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by appium

appium_app_lifecycle

Manage mobile app lifecycle on iOS and Android by installing, launching, terminating, backgrounding, clearing data, checking state, and handling deep links.

Instructions

Manage app lifecycle, installation, state, data, and deep links.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idNoAndroid package or iOS bundle ID; takes precedence over name.
urlNoURL for deep_link (e.g. https://example.com or myapp://path).
nameNoHuman-readable app name resolved to an ID; alternative to id.
pathNoApp file path; required for install.
actionYesactivate: foreground app; terminate: stop app; is_installed: check installation; clear: clear app data without uninstalling (all require id or name). install: requires path. uninstall: requires id/name; Android keepData is optional. list: optional iOS applicationType. query_state: get state 0=not installed,1=not running,2=background suspended,3=background,4=foreground (requires id or name). background: send foreground app to background; optional seconds (default 5). deep_link: requires url; id/name is optional.
secondsNoBackground duration; default 5. Use -1 to remain in background.
keepDataNoAndroid uninstall: preserve app data and cache.
sessionIdNoSession ID to target. If omitted, uses the active session.
waitForLaunchNoAndroid deep_link: wait for the activity to return; default true.
applicationTypeNoiOS list filter: User (default) or System.
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The annotations already indicate readOnlyHint=false and openWorldHint=false, so the description adds little behavioral context. It merely restates broad categories like installation and data without disclosing potentially destructive behaviors (e.g., uninstall, clear data) or side effects beyond what the schema already states.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

One short sentence, front-loaded with the main domain categories. It is compact and easy to parse, though its brevity sacrifices usefulness for a complex multi-action tool.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given ten parameters, ten possible actions, and no output schema, this one-line description is too thin. It does not explain that the action parameter determines which optional parameters are required, nor does it provide any high-level workflow or caution about destructive actions. The rich schema compensates partially, but the description itself is not contextually complete for real agent use.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the input schema already describes every parameter in detail, including per-action requirements and semantics. The description adds no parameter-level meaning, which matches the baseline for full schema coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose3/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description lists broad domains (lifecycle, installation, state, data, deep links) so an agent can roughly tell it is an app-management tool, but the verb 'Manage' is vague and does not specify what actual operations are performed. It does not clearly distinguish itself from sibling tools such as appium_mobile_device_control or appium_mobile_permissions.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is given on when to use this tool versus alternatives. The description does not name any sibling tools, conditions, exclusions, or prerequisites, leaving the agent to infer usage from the name and schema.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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