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ampcome-mcps

Firecrawl MCP Server

by ampcome-mcps

firecrawl_scrape

Extract content from a specific webpage URL with customizable formats and advanced scraping options for precise data collection.

Instructions

Scrape content from a single URL with advanced options. This is the most powerful, fastest and most reliable scraper tool, if available you should always default to using this tool for any web scraping needs.

Best for: Single page content extraction, when you know exactly which page contains the information. Not recommended for: Multiple pages (use batch_scrape), unknown page (use search), structured data (use extract). Common mistakes: Using scrape for a list of URLs (use batch_scrape instead). If batch scrape doesnt work, just use scrape and call it multiple times. Prompt Example: "Get the content of the page at https://example.com." Usage Example:

{
  "name": "firecrawl_scrape",
  "arguments": {
    "url": "https://example.com",
    "formats": ["markdown"],
    "maxAge": 3600000
  }
}

Performance: Add maxAge parameter for 500% faster scrapes using cached data. Returns: Markdown, HTML, or other formats as specified.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlYesThe URL to scrape
formatsNoContent formats to extract (default: ['markdown'])
onlyMainContentNoExtract only the main content, filtering out navigation, footers, etc.
includeTagsNoHTML tags to specifically include in extraction
excludeTagsNoHTML tags to exclude from extraction
waitForNoTime in milliseconds to wait for dynamic content to load
timeoutNoMaximum time in milliseconds to wait for the page to load
actionsNoList of actions to perform before scraping
extractNoConfiguration for structured data extraction
mobileNoUse mobile viewport
skipTlsVerificationNoSkip TLS certificate verification
removeBase64ImagesNoRemove base64 encoded images from output
locationNoLocation settings for scraping
maxAgeNoMaximum age in milliseconds for cached content. Use cached data if available and younger than maxAge, otherwise scrape fresh. Enables 500% faster scrapes for recently cached pages. Default: 0 (always scrape fresh)

Implementation Reference

  • Handler for firecrawl_scrape: validates arguments, calls Firecrawl client.scrapeUrl, formats response based on requested formats, and returns content or error.
    case 'firecrawl_scrape': {
      if (!isScrapeOptions(args)) {
        throw new Error('Invalid arguments for firecrawl_scrape');
      }
      const { url, ...options } = args;
      try {
        const scrapeStartTime = Date.now();
        safeLog(
          'info',
          `Starting scrape for URL: ${url} with options: ${JSON.stringify(options)}`
        );
    
        const response = await client.scrapeUrl(url, {
          ...options,
          // @ts-expect-error Extended API options including origin
          origin: 'mcp-server',
        });
    
        // Log performance metrics
        safeLog(
          'info',
          `Scrape completed in ${Date.now() - scrapeStartTime}ms`
        );
    
        if ('success' in response && !response.success) {
          throw new Error(response.error || 'Scraping failed');
        }
    
        // Format content based on requested formats
        const contentParts = [];
    
        if (options.formats?.includes('markdown') && response.markdown) {
          contentParts.push(response.markdown);
        }
        if (options.formats?.includes('html') && response.html) {
          contentParts.push(response.html);
        }
        if (options.formats?.includes('rawHtml') && response.rawHtml) {
          contentParts.push(response.rawHtml);
        }
        if (options.formats?.includes('links') && response.links) {
          contentParts.push(response.links.join('\n'));
        }
        if (options.formats?.includes('screenshot') && response.screenshot) {
          contentParts.push(response.screenshot);
        }
        if (options.formats?.includes('extract') && response.extract) {
          contentParts.push(JSON.stringify(response.extract, null, 2));
        }
    
        // If options.formats is empty, default to markdown
        if (!options.formats || options.formats.length === 0) {
          options.formats = ['markdown'];
        }
    
        // Add warning to response if present
        if (response.warning) {
          safeLog('warning', response.warning);
        }
    
        return {
          content: [
            {
              type: 'text',
              text: trimResponseText(
                contentParts.join('\n\n') || 'No content available'
              ),
            },
          ],
          isError: false,
        };
      } catch (error) {
        const errorMessage =
          error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
        return {
          content: [{ type: 'text', text: trimResponseText(errorMessage) }],
          isError: true,
        };
      }
    }
  • Tool definition for firecrawl_scrape including name, description, and detailed inputSchema for parameters like url, formats, actions, extract, etc.
    const SCRAPE_TOOL: Tool = {
      name: 'firecrawl_scrape',
      description: `
    Scrape content from a single URL with advanced options. 
    This is the most powerful, fastest and most reliable scraper tool, if available you should always default to using this tool for any web scraping needs.
    
    **Best for:** Single page content extraction, when you know exactly which page contains the information.
    **Not recommended for:** Multiple pages (use batch_scrape), unknown page (use search), structured data (use extract).
    **Common mistakes:** Using scrape for a list of URLs (use batch_scrape instead). If batch scrape doesnt work, just use scrape and call it multiple times.
    **Prompt Example:** "Get the content of the page at https://example.com."
    **Usage Example:**
    \`\`\`json
    {
      "name": "firecrawl_scrape",
      "arguments": {
        "url": "https://example.com",
        "formats": ["markdown"],
        "maxAge": 3600000
      }
    }
    \`\`\`
    **Performance:** Add maxAge parameter for 500% faster scrapes using cached data.
    **Returns:** Markdown, HTML, or other formats as specified.
    `,
      inputSchema: {
        type: 'object',
        properties: {
          url: {
            type: 'string',
            description: 'The URL to scrape',
          },
          formats: {
            type: 'array',
            items: {
              type: 'string',
              enum: [
                'markdown',
                'html',
                'rawHtml',
                'screenshot',
                'links',
                'screenshot@fullPage',
                'extract',
              ],
            },
            default: ['markdown'],
            description: "Content formats to extract (default: ['markdown'])",
          },
          onlyMainContent: {
            type: 'boolean',
            description:
              'Extract only the main content, filtering out navigation, footers, etc.',
          },
          includeTags: {
            type: 'array',
            items: { type: 'string' },
            description: 'HTML tags to specifically include in extraction',
          },
          excludeTags: {
            type: 'array',
            items: { type: 'string' },
            description: 'HTML tags to exclude from extraction',
          },
          waitFor: {
            type: 'number',
            description: 'Time in milliseconds to wait for dynamic content to load',
          },
          timeout: {
            type: 'number',
            description:
              'Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for the page to load',
          },
          actions: {
            type: 'array',
            items: {
              type: 'object',
              properties: {
                type: {
                  type: 'string',
                  enum: [
                    'wait',
                    'click',
                    'screenshot',
                    'write',
                    'press',
                    'scroll',
                    'scrape',
                    'executeJavascript',
                  ],
                  description: 'Type of action to perform',
                },
                selector: {
                  type: 'string',
                  description: 'CSS selector for the target element',
                },
                milliseconds: {
                  type: 'number',
                  description: 'Time to wait in milliseconds (for wait action)',
                },
                text: {
                  type: 'string',
                  description: 'Text to write (for write action)',
                },
                key: {
                  type: 'string',
                  description: 'Key to press (for press action)',
                },
                direction: {
                  type: 'string',
                  enum: ['up', 'down'],
                  description: 'Scroll direction',
                },
                script: {
                  type: 'string',
                  description: 'JavaScript code to execute',
                },
                fullPage: {
                  type: 'boolean',
                  description: 'Take full page screenshot',
                },
              },
              required: ['type'],
            },
            description: 'List of actions to perform before scraping',
          },
          extract: {
            type: 'object',
            properties: {
              schema: {
                type: 'object',
                description: 'Schema for structured data extraction',
              },
              systemPrompt: {
                type: 'string',
                description: 'System prompt for LLM extraction',
              },
              prompt: {
                type: 'string',
                description: 'User prompt for LLM extraction',
              },
            },
            description: 'Configuration for structured data extraction',
          },
          mobile: {
            type: 'boolean',
            description: 'Use mobile viewport',
          },
          skipTlsVerification: {
            type: 'boolean',
            description: 'Skip TLS certificate verification',
          },
          removeBase64Images: {
            type: 'boolean',
            description: 'Remove base64 encoded images from output',
          },
          location: {
            type: 'object',
            properties: {
              country: {
                type: 'string',
                description: 'Country code for geolocation',
              },
              languages: {
                type: 'array',
                items: { type: 'string' },
                description: 'Language codes for content',
              },
            },
            description: 'Location settings for scraping',
          },
          maxAge: {
            type: 'number',
            description: 'Maximum age in milliseconds for cached content. Use cached data if available and younger than maxAge, otherwise scrape fresh. Enables 500% faster scrapes for recently cached pages. Default: 0 (always scrape fresh)',
          },
        },
        required: ['url'],
      },
    };
  • src/index.ts:962-973 (registration)
    Registers the firecrawl_scrape tool (as SCRAPE_TOOL) in the list of available tools returned by ListToolsRequest.
    server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => ({
      tools: [
        SCRAPE_TOOL,
        MAP_TOOL,
        CRAWL_TOOL,
        CHECK_CRAWL_STATUS_TOOL,
        SEARCH_TOOL,
        EXTRACT_TOOL,
        DEEP_RESEARCH_TOOL,
        GENERATE_LLMSTXT_TOOL,
      ],
    }));
  • Type guard function to validate arguments for firecrawl_scrape tool.
    function isScrapeOptions(
      args: unknown
    ): args is ScrapeParams & { url: string } {
      return (
        typeof args === 'object' &&
        args !== null &&
        'url' in args &&
        typeof (args as { url: unknown }).url === 'string'
      );
    }
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It effectively describes performance characteristics ('most powerful, fastest and most reliable scraper tool'), caching behavior ('Add maxAge parameter for 500% faster scrapes using cached data'), and return formats ('Returns: Markdown, HTML, or other formats as specified'). However, it lacks details on error handling, rate limits, or authentication needs, which are important for a complex tool with 14 parameters.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured with clear sections (Best for, Not recommended for, Common mistakes, Prompt Example, Usage Example, Performance, Returns), making it easy to scan. However, it includes some redundancy (e.g., repeating performance claims) and could be more concise by integrating related points, though all content is relevant.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's complexity (14 parameters, no annotations, no output schema), the description does a good job of covering key aspects like purpose, usage guidelines, and behavioral traits. It falls short in fully explaining the output structure or error scenarios, but the high schema coverage and detailed usage examples compensate adequately for a tool of this nature.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% description coverage, so the schema already documents all 14 parameters thoroughly. The description adds minimal parameter-specific information beyond the schema, such as emphasizing the maxAge parameter for performance and providing a usage example with formats and maxAge. This meets the baseline of 3 when schema coverage is high.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose as 'Scrape content from a single URL with advanced options,' specifying both the verb (scrape) and resource (content from a URL). It explicitly distinguishes this from sibling tools like batch_scrape, search, and extract, making it easy to understand its unique role.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides explicit guidance on when to use this tool ('Best for: Single page content extraction, when you know exactly which page contains the information') and when not to use it ('Not recommended for: Multiple pages (use batch_scrape), unknown page (use search), structured data (use extract)'). It also names alternatives and includes a prompt example, offering comprehensive usage instructions.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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