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API testing and security validation by AI agents that can only act through an audited, permission-gated tool layer

CI License: MIT Node 22 MCP Last commit

Quick start · How it works · Evaluation · Docs · Report a bug


Paste an API URL and a sentence describing what the endpoint should do. AGENTIQ generates test cases with an LLM, executes them, and runs an eight-family OWASP security scan. Point it at a whole project instead, a local folder, a GitHub repo, or a deployed URL, and it discovers the routes, tests them, scans them, and judges whether the project is ready to deploy, then deploys it to your own Render or Vercel and re-tests the URL that goes live. None of that is new on its own. What is different is the rule underneath it: an agent never touches the network itself. Every request goes through a registered MCP tool that validates its input, checks your permission for that host, refuses private and cloud-metadata addresses, and writes an append-only audit record. You can open the Audit Log and see exactly what the AI did, and why it was allowed to.

Keywords: api-testing security-testing owasp-api-top-10 mcp model-context-protocol llm-agents ssrf openapi amazon-bedrock express react

Table of contents

Related MCP server: VerditNxtGen

The problem

  • Fragmented tooling. Functional tests live in Postman, security tests in ZAP, and deployment verification nowhere. Knowing whether an endpoint is correct and safe and live means three workflows and correlating the results by hand.

  • Manual authoring. Hand-written assertions are slow and biased toward whatever the author thought of. Boundary and negative cases are exactly the ones people skip.

  • Unaccountable automation. The moment an LLM takes actions against a live endpoint, you have a machine firing HTTP requests on someone's behalf. Without a permission model and an audit trail, that is not a testing tool, it is a liability, and most agent demos ignore it.

The third problem is the one AGENTIQ is built around.

Key features

Feature

What it does

Testing Agent

Turns a URL and plain-English intent into executable test cases with multi-assertion checks (status, JSONPath, headers, body, response time). The LLM proposes assertions; code decides pass or fail, deterministically.

Spec grounding

Import an OpenAPI 3.0 or 3.1 document and ground generation in an operation's declared parameters, schemas and status codes.

Security Agent

Eight probe families mapped to the OWASP API Security Top 10 (2023): SQL injection, reflected XSS, server-side request forgery, open redirect, broken authentication, CORS, security headers, rate limiting. Every finding carries its payload, the signal that fired, and the baseline it deviated from.

False-positive control

Each probe compares against a benign baseline, and an "intended to be public" declaration stops the auth probe from flagging every public API.

MCP tool layer

Nineteen registered tools with Zod schemas, six risk classes, per-host grants, a filesystem jail and process sandbox for local analysis, an SSRF egress guard, and an append-only audit log. Also served as an MCP server, so Claude Desktop or an IDE can drive the same tools.

Deployment Agent

Read-only preflight against GitHub, then a deploy to Render or Vercel using the user's own connected account, then an automatic test and scan of the live URL, all recorded together.

Autonomous assessment

Register a project as a local folder, a public or private GitHub repo (shallow-cloned in the background, statically scanned, never executed), or a deployed URL, and AGENTIQ discovers its routes, starts it or targets the live URL, tests every endpoint, runs the security scan, and judges readiness to deploy, with prioritised guidance on what to fix and why.

Bring your own accounts

Multi-tenant. Each user connects their own GitHub, Render and Vercel from the UI, by OAuth or a pasted token, encrypted at rest and never returned. Private repos clone with the user's token, and deploys go to the user's own account, no shared platform key.

Live testing

When an app needs environment variables to boot, provide them by hand or load them from the project's own .env (stored server-side, never returned) and re-run, so its endpoints are tested against the running app. A deployed URL or a cloned repo is never sent test writes.

Trust pages

A Tool Registry that renders live JSON Schemas from the server, and an Audit Log where denied and SSRF-blocked calls stand out.

Real dashboard

Every figure is a MongoDB aggregation over your own runs. A new account shows honest zeros.

Evaluation harness

npm run evaluate measures precision and recall on labelled fixture apps, a mutation score for generated suites, and a grounding ablation.

Quick start

Runs locally in about five minutes with a free Groq key and no AWS account. You need Node 22.12+ and Docker (for MongoDB).

git clone https://github.com/adarshcod30/AGENTIQ.git
cd AGENTIQ
npm ci
docker run -d --name agentiq-mongo -p 27017:27017 mongo:7
cp .env.example server/.env

Edit server/.env and set these six values (get a Groq key, free):

MONGO_URI=mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/agentiq
JWT_SECRET=<run: node -e "console.log(require('crypto').randomBytes(48).toString('base64url'))">
GROQ_API_KEY=<your key>
LLM_PRIMARY=groq
LLM_FALLBACK=bedrock
ALLOW_PRIVATE_TARGETS=true

Then start everything, and in a second terminal the two fixture APIs to test against:

npm run dev
npm run fixtures

Open http://localhost:5173, register, and point a run at http://127.0.0.1:4001/users/1 (the deliberately vulnerable fixture) or at http://127.0.0.1:4002/users/1 (the hardened one). More detail in docs/08_COLLABORATOR_SETUP.md.

ALLOW_PRIVATE_TARGETS=true lets the server reach the fixtures on localhost. The server refuses to boot with it in production, and the cloud-metadata range stays blocked even when it is on.

How it works

The browser talks to an Express API. Routes hand work to services, and run.service drives a state machine for each run. Services call the agents, which are thin orchestration with one hard rule: they contain no I/O. Every outbound request an agent causes goes through the MCP tool layer, where one wrapper (withGuards) checks the user's permission, validates the input against the tool's Zod schema, lets the handler reach the network only through the egress guard, and writes exactly one audit record, even when the call throws. The LLM sits beside this, not inside it: it is called by the services with fixed provider endpoints, never with a URL a user supplied.

flowchart LR
    subgraph Client
        UI["React SPA<br/>Runner · Security · Specs<br/>Tool Registry · Audit Log"]
        EXT["External MCP client<br/>Claude Desktop, IDE"]
    end

    subgraph API["Express API"]
        R["Routes"]
        SV["Services<br/>run · spec · deployment · stats"]
        AG["Agents<br/>testing · security · deployment<br/>no I/O allowed"]
        subgraph MCP["MCP tool layer"]
            REG["Registry<br/>MCP tools, Zod schemas"]
            PERM["Permission gate<br/>risk class and host"]
            EG["Egress guard<br/>SSRF, IP pinning, rate limit"]
            AUD["Audit writer<br/>append-only"]
        end
    end

    UI -- "HTTPS + JWT" --> R
    EXT -- "MCP over HTTP or stdio" --> REG
    R --> SV --> AG
    AG -- "tool calls only" --> REG
    REG --> PERM --> EG
    EG -- "guarded HTTP" --> TGT["Target APIs<br/>user-nominated"]
    EG --> EXTAPI["GitHub, Render and Vercel APIs<br/>with the user's own token"]
    REG --> AUD
    SV --> LLM["LLM chain<br/>Bedrock Nova, then Groq"]
    SV --> DB[("MongoDB")]
    AUD --> DB

What happens during a run

sequenceDiagram
    actor U as User
    participant W as Web app
    participant A as API
    participant T as Testing Agent
    participant L as LLM
    participant M as MCP layer
    participant X as Target API
    participant D as MongoDB

    U->>W: URL and intent, or a spec operation
    W->>U: Permission sheet: allow network.read to this host?
    U->>W: Approve
    W->>A: POST /api/runs
    A->>D: TestRun: AWAITING_GRANT, then GENERATING
    A->>T: start
    T->>L: generate cases against a JSON schema
    L-->>T: cases, validated, one repair retry at most
    loop each case
        T->>M: run_test_case
        M->>M: permission, schema, egress guard
        M->>X: guarded request
        X-->>M: response
        M->>D: one audit record, always
        M-->>T: a verdict per assertion, computed by code
    end
    T-->>A: summary, results, tokens and cost
    A->>L: explain failures, best effort, 5 s budget
    A->>D: TestRun: COMPLETE
    A-->>W: result
    W-->>U: expected vs actual for every assertion

Every terminal state is stored, including failures: a run that could not generate cases is recorded as GEN_FAILED with the reason, never replaced by fabricated tests. The full state machine is in docs/03_App_Flow.md.

Assessing a whole project

A single run tests one endpoint; an assessment takes a whole project end to end. Register it as a local folder, a public or private GitHub repo, or a deployed URL, and AGENTIQ walks a persisted state machine: discover the routes from the source (an AST pass, no LLM), test every endpoint (it starts the app in the process sandbox, or targets the deployed URL, or, for a cloned repo, runs static-only because that code is untrusted), scan with the eight probe families plus static secret, SAST, dependency and config analysis, then judge readiness and assemble a report with prioritised guidance: for each finding, why it matters, how to fix it, and concrete tips. A GitHub repo clones in the background, so the request never blocks: the project shows a live cloning status and flips to ready on its own. If the app cannot boot because it needs environment variables, provide them (by hand or from the project's own .env) and re-run.

Bring your own accounts

AGENTIQ is multi-tenant: it never deploys with a shared key or clones a private repo with a platform token. Each user connects their own GitHub, Render and Vercel in Settings, either by OAuth ("Connect with GitHub") or by pasting a personal token. The token is encrypted at rest and used only server-side, for that user's private clones and their deploys to their own hosting. The API only ever reports which providers are connected and the last four characters, never a token.

The security model

A tool that fetches URLs a user typed is an SSRF engine unless something stops it. AGENTIQ stops it in three layers.

1. Permissions, by risk class and host. Asking someone to approve every tool one at a time is theatre. Asking "may this app send attack-indicator payloads to api.example.com?" is a real decision.

Risk class

Meaning

Default

local.compute

No network: parsing, evaluation

granted automatically

local.fs.read

Reads inside the one project workspace, jail-bounded

granted automatically

local.process

Runs the project as a sandboxed loopback process

granted automatically

network.read

A benign request to a host you nominated

granted per host

network.probe

Attack-indicator payloads to a host you nominated

explicit, per host, per session; never automatic

deploy.write

Changes external infrastructure

explicit grant plus confirmation

2. The egress guard (server/src/mcp/egress.js). Only http and https. DNS is resolved first and every resolved address is checked against loopback, private, link-local (the cloud metadata range), carrier-grade NAT, multicast and reserved ranges, for IPv4 and IPv6, including IPv4-mapped addresses like ::ffff:127.0.0.1. The checked IP is then pinned for the actual connection, so DNS rebinding cannot swap it between check and fetch. Redirects are capped at 3 and re-validated hop by hop, with a 10 s timeout, a 5 MB cap and a 5 requests-per-second limit per host.

3. The audit log. Every call writes one record: tool, risk class, host, a SHA-256 of the input (never the raw payload, which may hold credentials), outcome and duration. There is no update or delete path in the API, and the schema refuses updates too.

4. The filesystem jail, untrusted code, and credentials at rest. Reading a project's files is bounded by a jail (server/src/mcp/fsJail.js), the exact analogue of the egress guard: the resolved real path, symlinks followed, must sit inside the workspace, so a tool asked for ../../.aws/credentials is refused. A GitHub repo is cloned as untrusted code (trusted: false) and statically scanned, but its app is never started, so none of its scripts run. And every third-party token a user connects is encrypted at rest with AES-256-GCM (a random IV and auth tag, key derived from JWT_SECRET), stored select:false, decrypted only server-side for a deploy or a private clone, and never returned to the browser.

The rule that agents contain no I/O is not left to discipline. server/tests/architecture.test.js fails the build if an HTTP client or process API appears in the agents, routes or controllers.

Evaluation

npm run evaluate drives the real agents through the real tool layer (the same permission gate, egress guard and audit writer) against two fixture APIs built for this: a deliberately vulnerable one and a hardened one with the identical contract. A shared contract test proves they differ only in their defects. Full results, per-mutant tables and raw observations: docs/90_EVALUATION.md.

Security detection

96 labelled observations: 6 endpoints, on both apps, across all 8 families.

True pos.

False pos.

False neg.

True neg.

Precision

Recall

All 8 families

23

0

1

72

100%

95.8%

Zero findings on the hardened app, and the auth probe correctly stays quiet on the five endpoints declared public. The one false negative is a rate-limiting check that stopped early when AGENTIQ's own per-host egress limiter throttled it: the rate family is an indicator, not a proof, and it says so. Treat these as what they are: a small benchmark with defects that are meant to be detectable. They show the false-positive controls work; they are not a claim about arbitrary real-world APIs.

Test-generation adequacy

The hardened app is seeded with 8 behavioural mutations (a wrong status code, a missing field, a wrong type, a wrong content type, a missing auth check, an off-by-one filter), and each generated suite is scored on how many it catches. This adapts the mutation-score method from RESTestBench (arXiv 2604.25862).

Spec-grounded

Description-only

Mutation score, mean of 3 paired runs

50.0%

43.3%

Assertions generated

141

124

Paired runs won / tied / lost

2 / 1 / 0

Grounding helped in every run it did not tie, which is suggestive, not significant at 3 repeats. The more useful finding is what neither arm ever catches: a field returned as the wrong type, a wrong content type, and an off-by-one filter. Those are the next things for the prompt to learn.

Cost and latency

Model

Amazon Nova Lite on Bedrock

Mean generation latency

2.5 s

Cost of the entire evaluation run

$0.0043 (27,815 tokens)

Audited tool invocations

522

Tech stack

Layer

Technology

Frontend

React 19, Vite 8, TypeScript, Tailwind CSS 4, TanStack Query, React Router 7, Recharts 3

Backend

Node.js 22, Express 5, Mongoose 9, Zod 4, Passport (Google OAuth 2.0), Pino

Agent tooling

Model Context Protocol SDK (streamable HTTP and stdio), Swagger Parser

LLM

Amazon Bedrock (Nova, Converse API) with Groq as fallback

Database

MongoDB Atlas

Email

Nodemailer over Gmail SMTP, or Resend

Testing

Vitest, Supertest, mongodb-memory-server, v8 coverage

CI

GitHub Actions

Infrastructure

Docker; AWS App Runner, S3 + CloudFront and ECR as the deployment target

Exact versions and the reasoning behind each choice: docs/02_TRD.md §2.

Deployment and infrastructure

  • Status: there is no public deployment yet. The API is packaged as a container (Dockerfile: non-root user, production dependencies only, exec-form start so it shuts down cleanly on SIGTERM). Run it locally with the quick start.

  • CI: every push and pull request runs install, lint, typecheck, the full test suite, a 70% coverage gate on the MCP layer and agents, and npm audit at high severity (ci.yml).

  • Target hosting: API on AWS App Runner, frontend on S3 + CloudFront, images in ECR, the database on MongoDB Atlas. App Runner rather than Lambda, because a security scan is long-running and the per-host rate limiter needs one process's shared state.

  • Planned CD: GitHub Actions with OIDC, so no long-lived AWS keys are ever stored in GitHub.

  • Monitoring: structured Pino logs with secret redaction; GET /api/health reports database status and the resolved LLM chain, and a scheduled workflow pings it to avoid cold starts.

  • Cost: about $6 to $11 a month at low traffic, almost all of it App Runner. LLM spend is well under a dollar for a thousand runs.

Architecture, cost breakdown and setup: docs/05_AWS_ARCHITECTURE.md and docs/07_DEPLOYMENT_CHECKLIST.md.

Project structure

AGENTIQ/
├── server/                  Express API
│   ├── src/
│   │   ├── agents/          testing · security · deployment · discovery · intent (no I/O)
│   │   ├── mcp/             registry · permissions · audit · egress guard · fs jail · IP rules
│   │   │   ├── tools/       one file per MCP tool
│   │   │   ├── analysis/    secret · SAST · config · dependency · route discovery
│   │   │   └── probes/      baseline differential · database error fingerprints
│   │   ├── deploy/          provider registry · render · vercel · railway
│   │   ├── services/        run · assessment · discovery · git · connections · oauth · crypto · deployment · LLM · stats
│   │   ├── models/          User · TestRun · ApiSpec · AuditEvent · Deployment · Project · Discovery · Assessment · Connection · Grant
│   │   ├── routes/  controllers/  middleware/  config/  lib/  utils/
│   └── tests/               626 tests
├── web/                     React SPA
│   └── src/                 pages · components · hooks · services · store · types
├── fixtures/                vulnerable-api and hardened-api, with a shared contract test
├── evaluation/              npm run evaluate, and the raw results behind docs/90_EVALUATION.md
├── docs/                    product, design, setup and evaluation documents
├── scripts/                 logo generator
└── Dockerfile

Configuration

Every variable is validated with Zod at boot. The server prints a table of what is set and what is missing, and exits if a required one is absent. Only two are required.

Variable

Required

Purpose

MONGO_URI

yes

MongoDB connection string

JWT_SECRET

yes

At least 32 characters; there is no fallback

LLM_PRIMARY, LLM_FALLBACK

bedrock and groq, in either order

BEDROCK_MODEL_ID, AWS_REGION

A Bedrock inference profile id, e.g. apac.amazon.nova-lite-v1:0

GROQ_API_KEY

The Groq provider

GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID, GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET

Google sign-in; the server boots without them

MAIL_DRIVER, GMAIL_USER, GMAIL_APP_PASSWORD

Verification email

RENDER_API_KEY

Platform-default Render deploys, a fallback; each user connects their own

GITHUB_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID, GITHUB_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET

"Connect with GitHub" OAuth; token paste works without it

VERCEL_CLIENT_ID, VERCEL_CLIENT_SECRET

"Connect with Vercel" OAuth; token paste works without it

ALLOW_PRIVATE_TARGETS

Local fixtures only; refused in production

AWS credentials never go in .env: the SDK uses its default credential chain. The full list is in .env.example. Setup guides: infrastructure, Google sign-in and email.

API reference

Every response uses one envelope: { success: true, data } or { success: false, error: { code, message } }.

Method

Path

Purpose

POST

/api/auth/register · /api/auth/login

Create an account, sign in

POST

/api/mcp/grants

Grant a risk class for a host

POST

/api/runs

Generate, execute and optionally scan

GET

/api/runs · /api/runs/:id

History and detail, scoped to you

POST

/api/security/scan

Security scan only

POST

/api/specs/import

Import an OpenAPI document

POST

/api/deployments/preflight · /api/deployments

Check, then deploy and verify

POST GET

/api/projects

Register a project (folder, deployed URL, or GitHub repo) and list

POST GET

/api/assessments · /api/assessments/:id

Run and read an autonomous assessment

GET PUT DELETE

/api/connections · /api/connections/:provider

Your own GitHub/Render/Vercel tokens; presence out only

GET

/api/mcp/tools

The live tool registry with JSON Schemas (public)

GET

/api/mcp/audit

The audit log

GET

/api/health

Liveness, database and LLM chain (public)

A run from the command line, against the local vulnerable fixture:

API=http://localhost:3001/api

curl -s $API/auth/register -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"displayName":"Dev","email":"dev@example.com","password":"a-long-password","confirmPassword":"a-long-password"}'

TOKEN=$(curl -s $API/auth/login -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"email":"dev@example.com","password":"a-long-password"}' | jq -r .data.token)

# Without this grant the run is cancelled before a single packet leaves.
curl -s $API/mcp/grants -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"riskClass":"network.read","host":"127.0.0.1:4001"}'

curl -s $API/runs -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"url":"http://127.0.0.1:4001/users/1","method":"GET","description":"Returns one user by id; 404 for an unknown id"}'

Every endpoint, with its purpose and auth requirement: docs/02_TRD.md §10.

Testing

npm test                                   # 626 server tests and 24 fixture contract tests
npm --workspace server run test:coverage   # enforces 70% on src/mcp and src/agents
npm run lint
npm run typecheck

The suite runs against an in-memory MongoDB and a stubbed LLM, so it needs no credentials and no network. It covers the assertion evaluator, JSON repair, one test per blocked address range, the permission gate, every probe family against both fixtures, the run state machine, audit completeness, both MCP transports, and the architecture guard. Coverage is about 80% overall.

Known limitations

  • No public deployment yet, and the Dockerfile has not been built in CI.

  • The benchmark is small. Four endpoints on two purpose-built apps. The 100% precision and recall show the false-positive controls working, not general-case performance.

  • Generated suites miss three kinds of bug: wrong types, wrong content types and off-by-one boundaries are never caught.

  • Permission grants now survive a restart (write-through to MongoDB, re-hydrated on boot, expired by a TTL index on the same one-hour clock), but a live grant is still not shared between instances: the in-memory store is per-process. Sharing live grants across a horizontally scaled deployment is out of local scope.

  • The health check reports configuration, not credentials. An expired AWS session shows up only when calls fall back to Groq.

  • Detection only. No exploitation, and no model of business logic, so logic flaws are out of reach.

  • Live deploys need the user's own token to prove out. Render is fully wired and tested against a fake control plane; Vercel's provider is coded against Vercel's API and tested the same way, so a first real Vercel deploy may need a small request-shape tweak. OAuth "Connect" needs an OAuth app registered on the provider, and Render has no such flow, so Render is token paste only.

  • Not handled yet: an idempotency key on run submission, a per-user concurrent-run limit, and paging through very long operation lists.

  • The frontend is type-checked and built in CI but has no unit tests.

Roadmap

  • Deploy to App Runner and S3 + CloudFront behind an OIDC pipeline

  • Assess a whole project: a local folder, a public or private GitHub repo (background clone), or a deployed URL

  • Multi-tenant: connect your own GitHub, Render and Vercel (encrypted at rest), by OAuth or token

  • Deploy to Vercel, not just Render, using the user's own account

  • Persist permission grants so they survive restarts (done); sharing live grants across scaled instances remains

  • Render OAuth (no general OAuth-token flow today, so Render stays token paste)

  • Teach generation to assert on types, content types and boundaries

  • Grow the benchmark (more endpoints, more repeats) to settle the grounding result

  • A health check that verifies provider credentials, not just configuration

  • Run-submission idempotency and a concurrent-run limit

  • API client: save requests, promote one to a test case, scan an endpoint in one click

  • Frontend tests

  • Secrets Manager for production secrets

Contributing

Issues and pull requests are welcome.

  1. Fork the repository and create a branch (git checkout -b fix-something).

  2. Keep the one architectural rule: agents make no network calls; add a tool instead.

  3. Run npm run lint, npm run typecheck and npm test before opening a pull request.

  4. Open the pull request against main; CI must be green.

Install with npm ci. Regenerating the lockfile needs npm 11, because npm 10.9 crashes resolving this workspace graph from scratch (details).

License

MIT. See LICENSE.

Author

Adarsh Dwivedi · GitHub

Project link: github.com/adarshcod30/AGENTIQ

Maintenance

ActivityMaintained
ResponsivenessNo issues

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