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adamzaidi

icloud-mcp

by adamzaidi

get_attachment

Download email attachments from iCloud Mail by specifying the email UID and attachment part ID, returning base64-encoded file content for integration with other tools.

Instructions

Download a specific attachment from an email. Returns the file content as base64-encoded data. Use list_attachments first to get the partId. Maximum 20 MB per request; use offset+length for larger files.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
uidYesEmail UID
partIdYesIMAP body part ID from list_attachments (e.g. "2", "1.2")
mailboxNoMailbox name (default INBOX)
offsetNoByte offset for paginated download (returns raw encoded bytes, not decoded)
lengthNoMax bytes to return for paginated download (default 20 MB)

Implementation Reference

  • The 'get_attachment' function is implemented in `lib/imap.js`. It fetches an email's body structure to locate the specified attachment part, then retrieves the raw data (optionally in chunks for large files), decodes it based on its transfer-encoding, and returns the data as base64.
    export async function getAttachment(uid, partId, mailbox = 'INBOX', offset = null, length = null, creds = null) {
      const client = createRateLimitedClient(creds);
      await client.connect();
      await client.mailboxOpen(mailbox);
    
      // First fetch bodyStructure to find the attachment and validate size
      const meta = await client.fetchOne(uid, { bodyStructure: true }, { uid: true });
      if (!meta) throw new Error(`Email UID ${uid} not found`);
    
      const attachments = meta.bodyStructure ? findAttachments(meta.bodyStructure) : [];
      const att = attachments.find(a => a.partId === partId);
      if (!att) throw new Error(`Part ID "${partId}" not found in email UID ${uid}. Use list_attachments to see available parts.`);
    
      const isPaginated = offset !== null || length !== null;
    
      if (!isPaginated && att.size > MAX_ATTACHMENT_BYTES) {
        await client.logout();
        return {
          error: `Attachment too large to download in one request (${Math.round(att.size / 1024 / 1024 * 10) / 10} MB). Use offset and length params to download in chunks (max ${MAX_ATTACHMENT_BYTES / 1024 / 1024} MB per request).`,
          filename: att.filename,
          mimeType: att.mimeType,
          size: att.size,
          totalSize: att.size
        };
      }
    
      // Build fetch spec
      let fetchSpec;
      if (isPaginated) {
        const start = offset ?? 0;
        const maxLength = length ?? MAX_ATTACHMENT_BYTES;
        fetchSpec = [{ key: partId, start, maxLength }];
      } else {
        fetchSpec = [partId];
      }
    
      // Fetch the raw body part bytes
      const rawChunks = [];
      for await (const msg of client.fetch({ uid }, { bodyParts: fetchSpec }, { uid: true })) {
        const buf = msg.bodyParts?.get(partId)
          ?? msg.bodyParts?.get(partId.toUpperCase())
          ?? msg.bodyParts?.get(partId.toLowerCase());
        if (buf) rawChunks.push(buf);
      }
      await client.logout();
    
      if (rawChunks.length === 0) throw new Error(`No data returned for part "${partId}" of UID ${uid}`);
    
      const raw = Buffer.concat(rawChunks);
    
      if (isPaginated) {
        // Paginated: return raw encoded bytes without transfer-encoding decode
        const fetchOffset = offset ?? 0;
        const actualLength = raw.length;
        const hasMore = att.size ? (fetchOffset + actualLength < att.size) : false;
        return {
          uid, partId,
          filename: att.filename,
          mimeType: att.mimeType,
          encoding: att.encoding,
          totalSize: att.size,
          offset: fetchOffset,
          length: actualLength,
          hasMore,
          data: raw.toString('base64'),
          dataEncoding: 'base64'
        };
      }
    
      // Full download: decode transfer encoding
      const encoding = att.encoding.toLowerCase();
      let decoded;
      if (encoding === 'base64') {
        decoded = Buffer.from(raw.toString('ascii').replace(/\s/g, ''), 'base64');
      } else if (encoding === 'quoted-printable') {
        const qp = raw.toString('binary').replace(/=\r?\n/g, '').replace(/=([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/g, (_, h) => String.fromCharCode(parseInt(h, 16)));
        decoded = Buffer.from(qp, 'binary');
      } else {
        decoded = raw; // 7bit / 8bit / binary
      }
    
      return {
        uid,
        partId,
        filename: att.filename,
        mimeType: att.mimeType,
        size: decoded.length,
        encoding: att.encoding,
        data: decoded.toString('base64'),
        dataEncoding: 'base64'
      };
    }

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