Search earthquakes
search_earthquakesRetrieve earthquake events from the USGS catalog filtered by time, magnitude, and location (bounding box or circle).
Instructions
Search the USGS earthquake catalog by time range, magnitude range, and location. Location can be a bounding box (min/max latitude and longitude) or a circle (latitude, longitude, and radius_km). Defaults to the past 30 days, all magnitudes, worldwide, newest first. Returns a formatted list with magnitude, place, time, coordinates, depth, and event ids.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| start_time | No | Start of the time window, ISO 8601 (e.g. 2026-06-01). Defaults to 30 days ago. | |
| end_time | No | End of the time window, ISO 8601. Defaults to now. | |
| min_magnitude | No | Minimum magnitude, e.g. 5 for M5+. | |
| max_magnitude | No | Maximum magnitude. | |
| min_latitude | No | Bounding box: southern edge in decimal degrees. | |
| max_latitude | No | Bounding box: northern edge in decimal degrees. | |
| min_longitude | No | Bounding box: western edge in decimal degrees. | |
| max_longitude | No | Bounding box: eastern edge in decimal degrees. | |
| latitude | No | Circle search: center latitude. Requires longitude and radius_km. | |
| longitude | No | Circle search: center longitude. Requires latitude and radius_km. | |
| radius_km | No | Circle search: radius around the center in kilometers. | |
| limit | No | Maximum number of events to return (1 to 200). Default 25. | |
| orderby | No | Sort order: time (newest first, default), time-asc, magnitude (largest first), magnitude-asc | time |