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William-An

cpp-debug-mcp

by William-An

Server Configuration

Describes the environment variables required to run the server.

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No arguments

Capabilities

Features and capabilities supported by this server

CapabilityDetails
tools
{
  "listChanged": true
}
logging
{}
prompts
{
  "listChanged": false
}
resources
{
  "subscribe": false,
  "listChanged": false
}
extensions
{
  "io.modelcontextprotocol/ui": {}
}
experimental
{}

Tools

Functions exposed to the LLM to take actions

NameDescription
gdb_start_session

Start a GDB debugging session for a compiled C++ executable.

gdb_end_session

End a GDB debugging session and clean up resources.

gdb_run

Start program execution in GDB.

gdb_set_breakpoint

Set a breakpoint at a location.

gdb_delete_breakpoint

Delete a breakpoint.

gdb_list_breakpoints

List all breakpoints in the session.

gdb_continue

Continue program execution until next breakpoint or exit.

gdb_step

Step through program execution.

gdb_backtrace

Get the current call stack (backtrace).

gdb_list_variables

List local variables in a stack frame.

gdb_evaluate

Evaluate a C++ expression in the current debugging context.

gdb_read_memory

Read raw memory at an address.

gdb_thread_info

List all threads and their states.

gdb_raw_command

Execute a raw GDB command (with safety restrictions).

Blocked commands: shell, python, pipe, source.

gdb_open_console

Open an interactive GDB console so the programmer can step through code themselves.

Creates a tmux session with a full GDB console attached to the same debug session. Both Claude (via MCP tools) and the programmer (via the console) can control GDB simultaneously.

Requires tmux to be installed.

gdb_close_console

Close the interactive GDB console for a session.

lsp_start_session

Start a clangd LSP session for static analysis of C++ code.

lsp_end_session

End a clangd LSP session.

lsp_diagnostics

Get compile errors and warnings for a C++ file from clangd.

lsp_hover

Get type and documentation info at a specific code position.

lsp_goto_definition

Find where a symbol is defined.

lsp_find_references

Find all references to a symbol.

lsp_document_symbols

List all symbols (functions, classes, variables) in a file.

lsp_signature_help

Get function signature help at a call site.

inspect_variable_with_type

Inspect a variable combining GDB runtime value with LSP type information.

Gets the variable's current value from GDB and its type/documentation from clangd for a complete picture.

diagnose_crash_site

Diagnose a crash by combining GDB backtrace with LSP static analysis.

When the program has stopped (e.g., SIGSEGV), this tool gathers:

  • Full backtrace from GDB

  • Local variables at the crash frame

  • Type information at each frame from clangd

  • Static diagnostics (warnings/errors) for relevant source files

analyze_function

Analyze a function using both GDB and LSP.

Sets a temporary breakpoint at the function, gets its signature and references from clangd, and retrieves local variables if the program is stopped there.

Prompts

Interactive templates invoked by user choice

NameDescription

No prompts

Resources

Contextual data attached and managed by the client

NameDescription

No resources

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