Android MCP
Android MCP
从任何 AI 代理全面控制 Android — Claude, OpenCode, Windsurf, Cursor 等…… 7 类 MCP 工具 · 90fps 实时查看器 · WiFi ADB · 无需安装手机端应用
快速演示
android_screen(action="screenshot") # PNG capture
android_screen(action="ocr") # visible text
android_interact(action="tap", params={"x": 540, "y": 960}) # tap
android_interact(action="find", params={"text": "Send"}) # find + tap
android_system(action="battery") # battery info
android_screen(action="viewer") # 90fps interactive window on PCRelated MCP server: DeepADB
架构
AI Agent (Claude / OpenCode / Windsurf / Cursor…)
↓ MCP Protocol (stdio)
server.py ← 7 categorical tools
↓
device_manager.py ← device selection, multi-device
↓
backends/
├── adb_backend.py ← PRIMARY : uiautomator2 + direct ADB
└── companion_backend.py ← FALLBACK : Flutter app WebSocket
↓
N Android phones / emulatorsADB 后端(主要) — 适用于任何开启开发者模式的设备。
手机端无需安装任何内容。使用 uiautomator2 + ADB 命令。
配套后端(备选) — 当网络中无法使用 ADB 时,可选的 Flutter 应用。
要求
Python 3.10+
ADB 需在 PATH 中 (
winget install Google.PlatformTools)Android: 开发者模式 + USB 调试(或 WiFi 调试)
安装
git clone https://github.com/Steph-ux/android-mcp
cd android-mcp
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Initialize uiautomator2 (once per device)
python -m uiautomator2 init实时查看器 90fps(可选)
winget install Genymobile.scrcpy
python viewer.pyMCP 配置
# Generate the correct JSON for your AI client
python mcp_config.py --client claude # Claude Desktop
python mcp_config.py --client opencode # OpenCode
python mcp_config.py --client windsurf # Windsurf
python mcp_config.py --client cursor # Cursor
python mcp_config.py --write # write directly to config filesClaude Desktop 示例 (claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"android-mcp": {
"command": "C:/Python312/python.exe",
"args": ["D:/path/to/android-mcp/server.py"],
"type": "stdio"
}
}
}无需 USB 的 WiFi 连接 (Android 11+)
# On the phone: Settings → Developer options → Wireless debugging → Pair device
adb pair 192.168.1.42:38765 # enter the code shown on the phone
adb connect 192.168.1.42:5555完整指南 → WIFI_PAIRING.md
7 个 MCP 工具
调用约定: android_xxx(action="...", params={...}, device_id="serial")
device_id 始终可选(使用当前选定的设备)。
android_device — 设备管理
操作 | 参数 | 描述 |
| — | 所有已连接设备(USB、WiFi、模拟器) |
|
| 设置默认设备 |
|
| WiFi ADB 连接 |
| — | 断开当前 WiFi 设备 |
| — | 型号、操作系统、分辨率、密度 |
| — | 设备是否已连接并就绪? |
| — | 配置动画、保持唤醒、ATX 代理 |
android_screen — 截屏与流媒体
操作 | 参数 | 描述 |
| — | PNG 截图(绕过 FLAG_SECURE) → 图像 |
|
| 截取特定区域 → 图像 |
| — |
|
| — | 屏幕是否开启? |
| — | 唤醒屏幕 |
| — | 启动 ADB 流 (~16fps) |
| — | 停止流 |
| — | 最新流帧 → 图像 |
|
| 提取可见文本 (Tesseract) |
|
| 模板匹配 (OpenCV) |
|
| 在 PC 上启动 scrcpy 90fps 窗口 |
android_interact — 触摸、键盘、UI
操作 | 参数 | 描述 |
|
| 点击 |
|
| 双击 |
|
| 长按 |
|
| 滑动 |
|
| 拖拽 |
|
| 双指缩放 |
|
| 多指手势 |
|
| 输入文本 |
| — | 清除活动字段 |
|
| 输入 + 回车 |
|
| 系统按键 (HOME, BACK, ENTER, VOLUME_UP…) |
|
| 按键组合 (keycodes) |
| — | 完整 UI XML 树 (uiautomator2) |
|
| 查找元素并点击 |
|
| 等待元素出现 |
|
| 滚动到元素 |
|
| 断言文本可见 |
android_app — 应用程序
操作 | 参数 | 描述 |
|
| 启动应用 |
|
| 强制停止应用 |
|
| 列出已安装应用 |
|
| 从 PC 安装 APK |
|
| 卸载应用 |
| — | 前台应用包名 |
|
| 打开 URL |
|
| 发送 Android intent |
|
| 打开系统设置 ( |
android_files — 文件
操作 | 参数 | 描述 |
|
| PC → 手机 |
|
| Base64 → 手机 |
|
| 手机 → PC |
|
| 手机 → base64 |
|
| 列出目录内容 |
android_system — 系统与网络
操作 | 参数 | 描述 |
|
| ADB shell 命令 |
|
| Logcat 日志 |
| — | 电池电量和充电状态 |
| — | 读取剪贴板 |
|
| 写入剪贴板 |
|
| 设置音量 |
|
| 屏幕旋转 (0-3) |
|
| WiFi 开/关 |
|
| 蓝牙 开/关 |
|
| 移动数据 开/关 |
| — | 活动通知 |
|
| 模拟 GPS 位置 |
|
| 加速度计、陀螺仪、光线传感器等 |
| — | 可用 WiFi 网络 |
|
| 连接 WiFi |
|
| 读取联系人 |
|
| 发送短信(需在手机上确认) |
android_automation — 批处理与宏
操作 | 参数 | 描述 |
|
| 一次调用运行 N 个操作 |
|
| 开始录制宏 |
|
| 添加操作到宏 |
| — | 保存宏 |
| — | 列出已保存的宏 |
|
| 重放宏 |
|
| 删除宏 |
实时查看器 — scrcpy 90fps
python viewer.py # auto-detect device, 90fps, interactive
python viewer.py --fps 60 # 60fps
python viewer.py --record # record to .mp4
python viewer.py --record out.mp4 # named output file
python viewer.py --multi # one viewer per connected device
python viewer.py --no-control # read-only mode控制 | 操作 |
左键点击 | 点击 |
拖拽 | 滑动 |
右键点击 | 返回 (BACK) |
滚动 | 滚动 |
| 主页 (HOME) |
| 截图 → PC 剪贴板 |
| 全屏 |
| 旋转 |
测试
# Unit tests (no device required)
pytest tests/test_server_unit.py -v # 94 tests
# Integration tests (ADB device required)
pytest tests/test_integration.py -v项目结构
android-mcp/
├── server.py # MCP server — 7 tools
├── viewer.py # scrcpy 90fps interactive viewer
├── mcp_config.py # JSON config generator
├── device_manager.py # Multi-device management
├── relay.py # ⚠️ LEGACY — companion fallback only
├── requirements.txt
├── pyproject.toml
├── WIFI_PAIRING.md
├── backends/
│ ├── adb_backend.py # Primary backend (uiautomator2 + ADB)
│ └── companion_backend.py # Fallback backend (Flutter app)
├── examples/
│ ├── agent_loop.py # Autonomous automation loop
│ └── whatsapp_auto.py # WhatsApp automation example
└── tests/
├── conftest.py
├── test_server_unit.py # 94 unit tests
└── test_integration.py # Real device tests示例
# WhatsApp — send a message
await android_app("launch", {"package": "com.whatsapp"})
await android_interact("find", {"text": "Alice"})
await android_interact("type", {"text": "Hello!"})
await android_interact("key", {"key": "ENTER"})
# Batch in a single call
await android_automation("batch", {"actions": [
{"action": "key", "key": "HOME"},
{"action": "tap", "x": 540, "y": 200},
{"action": "type", "text": "search query"},
{"action": "key", "key": "ENTER"},
]})
# Macro: record + replay
await android_automation("macro_start", {"name": "login"})
await android_automation("macro_record", {"action": "tap", "x": 540, "y": 400})
await android_automation("macro_record", {"action": "type", "text": "password"})
await android_automation("macro_stop")
await android_automation("macro_replay", {"name": "login"})查看 examples/whatsapp_auto.py 和 examples/agent_loop.py 获取完整用例。
许可证
MIT
This server cannot be deployed
Maintenance
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