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Step-by-Step-technology

PocketBase MCP Server

๐Ÿš€ PocketBase MCP Server

A complete MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for managing PocketBase migrations via REST API. Generates and executes migrations to create, modify, and delete PocketBase collections.

๐Ÿ“ฅ Installation from GitHub

Clone and install

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/Step-by-Step-technology/pocketbase-mcp.git
cd pocketbase-mcp

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Compile TypeScript
npm run build

Quick setup

  1. Create an MCP configuration file (~/.cline_desktop_config.json or equivalent):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "pocketbase-mcp": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/pocketbase-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "POCKETBASE_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8090",
        "POCKETBASE_TOKEN": "your_pocketbase_admin_token",
        "POCKETBASE_MIGRATIONS_DIR": "/absolute/path/to/pb_migrations"
      }
    }
  }
}
  1. Restart your MCP client (Cline Desktop, Cursor, etc.)

  2. Test the installation:

    # Start the server in development mode
    npm run dev

๐Ÿ“ฆ Global installation (optional)

# Install globally (if you want to use it as CLI)
npm install -g .

# Then run
pocketbase-mcp

GitHub Repository: https://github.com/Step-by-Step-technology/pocketbase-mcp

โœจ Features

โœ… Available Tools (20 complete tools)

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Migration Tools (13 tools)

Tool

Description

Status

pocketbase-create-collection-migration

Generates a migration to create a new collection (supports relation fields)

โœ… Works perfectly

pocketbase-update-collection

Generates a migration to modify collection rules

โœ… New

pocketbase-delete-collection

Generates a migration to delete a collection

โœ… New

pocketbase-update-collection-fields

Generates a migration to modify collection fields (supports relation fields)

โœ… New

pocketbase-add-field-migration

Generates a migration to add a single field to a collection (supports relation fields)

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-remove-field-migration

Generates a migration to remove a single field from a collection

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-revert-migration

Generates a migration to revert a previous migration

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-execute-any-migration

Executes any type of migration (creation, modification, deletion) - now supports relation fields

โœ… Improved

pocketbase-execute-migration

Executes a creation migration (original tool preserved)

โœ… Works perfectly

pocketbase-list-migrations

Lists all available migrations

โœ… Existing

pocketbase-view-migration

Displays the content of a migration

โœ… Existing

pocketbase-list-collections

Lists all PocketBase collections

โœ… Existing

pocketbase-view-collection

Displays collection details

โœ… Existing

๐Ÿ“Š CRUD Tools (7 tools)

Tool

Description

Status

pocketbase-fetch-record

Fetches a specific record from a PocketBase collection

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-list-records

Lists all records from a collection with pagination

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-create-record

Creates a new record in a PocketBase collection

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-update-record

Updates an existing record in a PocketBase collection

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-get-collection-schema

Gets the schema (fields and types) of a collection

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-upload-file

Uploads a file to a PocketBase collection

โœ… NEW

pocketbase-download-file

Downloads a file from a PocketBase collection

โœ… NEW

Total: 20 complete MCP tools - Migration + CRUD + File management

๐Ÿš€ Installation (Alternative)

If you have already cloned the project locally or are working on an existing version:

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18+

  • PocketBase running

  • PocketBase admin token

Local installation

# Move to the pocketbase-mcp folder
cd pocketbase-mcp

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Compile TypeScript
npm run build

Note: For a complete installation from GitHub, refer to the ๐Ÿ“ฅ Installation from GitHub section above.

Configuration

Environment variables are configured in the MCP configuration file (cline_mcp_settings.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "pocketbase-mcp": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/pocketbase-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "POCKETBASE_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8090",
        "POCKETBASE_TOKEN": "your_pocketbase_admin_token",
        "POCKETBASE_MIGRATIONS_DIR": "/absolute/path/pb_migrations"
      }
    }
  }
}

Required variables:

  • POCKETBASE_URL: URL of your PocketBase instance (e.g., http://127.0.0.1:8090)

  • POCKETBASE_TOKEN: PocketBase admin token (obtained via admin interface)

  • POCKETBASE_MIGRATIONS_DIR: Absolute path to the migrations directory

๐Ÿ“ฆ Project Structure

pocketbase-mcp/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ src/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ index.ts                    # MCP entry point
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ pocketbase-migration.ts     # Migration generator
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ pocketbase-tools.ts         # All MCP tools
โ”œโ”€โ”€ dist/                           # Compiled files
โ”œโ”€โ”€ pb_migrations/                  # Generated migrations
โ”œโ”€โ”€ package.json
โ”œโ”€โ”€ tsconfig.json
โ”œโ”€โ”€ README.md
โ””โ”€โ”€ GUIDE_COMPLET.md

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Usage

Start the MCP Server

# Development
npm run dev

# Production
npm run build
node dist/index.js

Cline Desktop Configuration

Add to ~/.cline_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "pocketbase-mcp": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/pocketbase-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "POCKETBASE_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8090",
        "POCKETBASE_TOKEN": "your_token",
        "POCKETBASE_MIGRATIONS_DIR": "/absolute/path/pb_migrations"
      }
    }
  }
}

๐Ÿ“ Complete Examples

1. Create a Collection

{
  "collectionName": "products",
  "fields": [
    {
      "name": "title",
      "type": "text",
      "required": true,
      "max": 200
    },
    {
      "name": "price",
      "type": "number",
      "required": true,
      "min": 0
    },
    {
      "name": "category",
      "type": "select",
      "required": true,
      "values": ["electronics", "clothing", "books", "food", "home"]
    }
  ],
  "type": "base"
}

2. Modify Collection Rules

{
  "collectionName": "products",
  "listRule": "@request.auth.id != ''",
  "createRule": "@request.auth.id != ''",
  "updateRule": "@request.auth.id != ''",
  "deleteRule": "@request.auth.id != ''"
}

3. Modify Collection Fields

{
  "collectionName": "products",
  "fields": [
    {
      "name": "title",
      "type": "text",
      "required": true,
      "max": 200
    },
    {
      "name": "description",
      "type": "text",
      "required": false,
      "max": 1000
    },
    {
      "name": "price",
      "type": "number",
      "required": true,
      "min": 0
    },
    {
      "name": "stock",
      "type": "number",
      "required": false,
      "min": 0
    }
  ]
}

4. Delete a Collection

{
  "collectionName": "old_collection"
}

5. Execute a Migration

{
  "migrationFile": "1768985344_update_products.js"
}

6. Add a Field to a Collection

{
  "collectionName": "products",
  "field": {
    "name": "stock",
    "type": "number",
    "required": false,
    "min": 0
  }
}

7. Remove a Field from a Collection

{
  "collectionName": "products",
  "fieldName": "stock"
}

8. Revert a Migration

{
  "migrationFile": "1768987877_add_field_stock_to_products.js"
}

๐Ÿ”„ Complete Workflow

Step 1: Create a Migration

# Use the pocketbase-create-collection-migration tool
# โ†’ Generates a file in pb_migrations/

Step 2: Execute the Migration

# Use the pocketbase-execute-any-migration tool
# โ†’ Executes the migration via REST API

Step 3: Verify

# Use pocketbase-list-collections
# โ†’ Verifies that the collection was created

Step 4: Modify if necessary

# Use pocketbase-update-collection
# โ†’ Generates a modification migration
# โ†’ Execute with pocketbase-execute-any-migration

๐ŸŽฏ Advanced Use Cases

Creation Migration with Authentication Rules

{
  "collectionName": "user_posts",
  "fields": [
    {
      "name": "title",
      "type": "text",
      "required": true,
      "max": 200
    },
    {
      "name": "content",
      "type": "text",
      "required": false,
      "max": 5000
    }
  ],
  "listRule": "@request.auth.id != ''",
  "createRule": "@request.auth.id != ''",
  "updateRule": "@request.auth.id = author",
  "deleteRule": "@request.auth.id = author"
}

Authentication Collection Migration

{
  "collectionName": "users",
  "type": "auth",
  "fields": [
    {
      "name": "username",
      "type": "text",
      "required": true,
      "max": 100
    },
    {
      "name": "avatar",
      "type": "file",
      "required": false,
      "maxSelect": 1
    }
  ]
}

โš™๏ธ Technical Configuration

Environment Variables

Variable

Description

Default Value

POCKETBASE_URL

URL of the PocketBase instance

http://127.0.0.1:8090

POCKETBASE_TOKEN

PocketBase admin token

(required)

POCKETBASE_ADMIN_TOKEN

Alternative to token

(optional)

POCKETBASE_MIGRATIONS_DIR

Migrations directory

./pb_migrations

NPM Scripts

{
  "scripts": {
    "build": "tsc",
    "dev": "tsx watch src/index.ts",
    "start": "node dist/index.js"
  }
}

๐Ÿ†• New Features (January 2026)

โœจ Addition of 3 New Tools

1. pocketbase-add-field-migration

  • Purpose: Add a single field to an existing collection

  • Advantage: Fine granularity - no need to rewrite all fields

  • Usage example:

    {
      "collectionName": "products",
      "field": {
        "name": "stock",
        "type": "number",
        "required": false,
        "min": 0
      }
    }

2. pocketbase-remove-field-migration

  • Purpose: Remove a single field from an existing collection

  • Advantage: Targeted removal without affecting other fields

  • Usage example:

    {
      "collectionName": "products",
      "fieldName": "stock"
    }

3. pocketbase-revert-migration

  • Purpose: Revert a previous migration

  • Advantage: Safety - ability to undo changes

  • Usage example:

    {
      "migrationFile": "1768987877_add_field_stock_to_products.js"
    }

๐Ÿ”ง Improvement of pocketbase-execute-any-migration

  • New detection: Now recognizes 6 types of migrations:

    1. create - Collection creation

    2. update - Rule modification

    3. update_fields - Modification of all fields

    4. add_field - Addition of a single field

    5. remove_field - Removal of a single field

    6. delete - Collection deletion

  • Compatibility: Doesn't break existing functionality - the original pocketbase-execute-migration tool is preserved

๐Ÿ”— Relation Fields Support (January 2026)

โœจ Enhanced Support for Relation Fields

The MCP server now fully supports relation fields in PocketBase collections. This includes creating, updating, and managing collections with foreign key relationships between collections.

Key Improvements

  1. Fixed parseMigrationFields() function in src/pocketbase-migration.ts:

    • Correctly handles collectionId parameter for relation fields

    • Properly serializes relation field configurations

    • Supports maxSelect and cascadeDelete options

  2. Enhanced pocketbase-execute-any-migration tool:

    • Now correctly processes migration files containing relation fields

    • Properly handles the execution of migrations with complex field relationships

  3. Updated pocketbase-update-collection-fields tool:

    • Supports adding/modifying relation fields in existing collections

    • Maintains backward compatibility with existing collections

๐Ÿ“‹ Relation Field Examples

Creating a Collection with Relation Fields

{
  "collectionName": "user_roles",
  "fields": [
    {
      "name": "user_ref",
      "type": "relation",
      "required": true,
      "collectionId": "users",
      "maxSelect": 1,
      "cascadeDelete": false
    },
    {
      "name": "role_ref",
      "type": "relation",
      "required": true,
      "collectionId": "roles",
      "maxSelect": 1,
      "cascadeDelete": false
    },
    {
      "name": "assigned_at",
      "type": "date",
      "required": true
    },
    {
      "name": "assigned_by",
      "type": "relation",
      "required": true,
      "collectionId": "users",
      "maxSelect": 1,
      "cascadeDelete": false
    }
  ],
  "type": "base"
}

Adding a Relation Field to an Existing Collection

{
  "collectionName": "posts",
  "field": {
    "name": "author",
    "type": "relation",
    "required": true,
    "collectionId": "users",
    "maxSelect": 1,
    "cascadeDelete": true
  }
}

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Technical Details

The fixes address the following issues:

  1. Bug in parseMigrationFields(): The function was not correctly handling the collectionId parameter for relation fields, causing migrations to fail when creating collections with relations.

  2. Migration Execution: The pocketbase-execute-any-migration tool now properly detects and executes migrations containing relation fields without errors.

  3. Field Configuration: Relation fields now support all PocketBase options:

    • collectionId: The ID of the related collection (required)

    • maxSelect: Maximum number of related records (default: 1)

    • cascadeDelete: Whether to delete related records when the parent is deleted (default: false)

โœ… Testing

The relation field support has been thoroughly tested with:

  • โœ… Creating collections with relation fields: Works perfectly

  • โœ… Adding relation fields to existing collections: Works perfectly

  • โœ… Executing migrations with relation fields: Works perfectly

  • โœ… Real-world use case: User roles system with users โ†” roles relationships

๐ŸŽฏ Real-World Example: User Roles System

A complete user roles system was implemented using the enhanced relation field support:

  1. roles collection: Stores role definitions (level 0-9, level 99 for super admin)

  2. user_roles collection: Junction table linking users to roles with relation fields

  3. Access rules: Configured with proper authentication rules

  4. Default role assignment: All new users automatically get level 1 (basic user)

This demonstrates the practical application of the relation field support in building complex database schemas with PocketBase.

๐Ÿงช Testing

The project has been successfully tested with:

  • โœ… Manual tests of all features

  • โœ… Real migrations executed on PocketBase

  • โœ… Complete validation of the 13 MCP tools

  • โœ… Tests of new features:

    • Field addition: โœ… Works

    • Field removal: โœ… Works

    • Migration revert: โœ… Works

To test the MCP server:

# Start the server in development mode
npm run dev

# Then use the tools via Cline Desktop or other MCP client

๐Ÿ”ง Development

Code Structure

  • src/pocketbase-migration.ts: Migration generation logic

    • createMigrationFile(): Collection creation

    • createUpdateMigrationFile(): Collection modification

    • createDeleteMigrationFile(): Collection deletion

    • createUpdateFieldsMigrationFile(): Field modification

    • parseMigrationFields(): Parsing fields from migrations

  • src/pocketbase-tools.ts: MCP tool definitions

    • 10 complete tools with Zod validation

    • Robust error handling

    • REST API to PocketBase

  • src/index.ts: Main MCP server

    • Server configuration

    • Connection management

    • Logging and monitoring

Add a New Tool

  1. Add the definition in pocketbase-tools.ts

  2. Implement the business logic

  3. Test manually with MCP tools

  4. Document in the README

๐Ÿ“Š Project Statistics

  • 10 complete MCP tools

  • 4 types of migrations supported (creation, modification, deletion, field modification)

  • 100% TypeScript with Zod validation

  • Complete REST API to PocketBase

  • Robust error handling

  • Complete documentation

๐Ÿš€ Deployment on GitHub

Prepare the Project for GitHub

# Initialize git
git init

# Add files
git add .

# Initial commit
git commit -m "Initial commit: Complete PocketBase MCP Server"

# Create a repo on GitHub
# Link the remote repo
git remote add origin https://github.com/your-username/pocketbase-mcp.git

# Push the code
git push -u origin main

Files to Include in .gitignore

# Dependencies
node_modules/

# Build outputs
dist/

# Environment variables
.env
.env.local

# PocketBase migrations (optional)
pb_migrations/

# IDE
.vscode/
.idea/

# OS
.DS_Store

Package.json for Publication

Make sure your package.json contains:

{
  "name": "pocketbase-mcp",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "MCP Server for PocketBase migrations",
  "main": "dist/index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "build": "tsc",
    "dev": "tsx watch src/index.ts",
    "start": "node dist/index.js"
  },
  "keywords": ["mcp", "pocketbase", "migrations", "database"],
  "author": "Step by Step",
  "license": "MIT",
  "dependencies": {
    "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.0.0",
    "zod": "^3.22.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/node": "^20.0.0",
    "typescript": "^5.0.0",
    "tsx": "^4.0.0"
  }
}
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