carbon-mcp

Local MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for the Carbon Design System — Advanced MVP for internal demos and production use.

🚧 Status: Proposal Submitted to Carbon

This project is a proposal submitted to the Carbon Design System repository.

• Issue: #20855

• Status: Awaiting maintainer feedback

• Proposed: Add to Carbon monorepo or create official carbon-design-system/carbon-mcp repository

The Carbon team is reviewing this proposal. Once feedback is received, the code will be adapted accordingly.

🚀 Quickstart

1. Clone repo

   git clone https://github.com/SandeepBaskaran/carbon-mcp.git
   cd carbon-mcp

2. Install dependencies

   npm install
   # or
   pnpm install

3. Configure environment (optional)

   cp .env.example .env
   # Edit .env to add API keys if needed (FIGMA_TOKEN, GITHUB_TOKEN)

4. Start the server

   npm run dev

   Server will start on http://localhost:4000

5. Test it out

   # List available tools
   curl http://localhost:4000/tools
   
   # Generate a component (dry-run)
   curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/tool/generateComponent \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -d '{"component_name": "PrimaryCard", "dry_run": true}'

🛠️ Tools (MVP)

Developer Tools

• generateComponent — Generate Carbon React component + Storybook story + tests (dry-run default)

• codemodReplace — Apply codemods to convert existing components to Carbon equivalents (dry-run default)

• validateComponent — Validate component against Carbon patterns and accessibility guidelines

• tokenConverter — Convert design tokens (JSON) to CSS variables, SCSS maps, and JS tokens

Documentation Tools

• searchDocs — Search local Carbon docs index with semantic/keyword matching

Designer Tools

• themePreview — Generate static HTML previews for Carbon theme variants (light/dark/custom)

• figmaSync — Scaffold for Figma token sync (requires FIGMA_TOKEN in environment)

🔒 Safety & Destructive Operations

All destructive changes (writing to disk, modifying files) require:

• confirm_destructive: true

• dry_run: false

Recommended workflow:

1. Run with dry_run: true (default) to preview changes

2. Review the output/patches

3. Run again with dry_run: false and confirm_destructive: true to apply

Example: Generate Component (Safe Workflow)

# Step 1: Dry-run to preview
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/tool/generateComponent \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "component_name": "PrimaryCard",
    "dry_run": true,
    "explain": true
  }'

# Step 2: Apply changes
curl -X POST http://localhost:4000/tool/generateComponent \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "component_name": "PrimaryCard",
    "dry_run": false,
    "confirm_destructive": true
  }'

📚 API Reference

Endpoints

Tool Examples

1. Generate Component

POST /tool/generateComponent
{
  "component_name": "PrimaryCard",
  "props": {
    "compact": "boolean",
    "icon": "string"
  },
  "target_path": "src/components/PrimaryCard",
  "dry_run": true,
  "explain": true
}

Response:

{
  "files": [
    {
      "path": "src/components/PrimaryCard/PrimaryCard.tsx",
      "content": "import React from 'react'..."
    }
  ],
  "changed_files": [],
  "dry_run": true,
  "logs": [...],
  "trace_id": "genc-1234567890",
  "explanation": "Generated Carbon React component..."
}

2. Codemod Replace

POST /tool/codemodReplace
{
  "codemod_name": "btn-old-to-carbon",
  "files_glob": "src/**/*.{tsx,jsx}",
  "dry_run": true
}

Response:

{
  "dry_run_result": "3 files would be modified",
  "patches": [
    {
      "file": "src/pages/Home.tsx",
      "patch": "@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@..."
    }
  ],
  "changed_files": ["src/pages/Home.tsx"],
  "logs": [...],
  "trace_id": "codemod-1234567890"
}

3. Search Docs

POST /tool/searchDocs
{
  "query": "Carbon Button aria roles",
  "k": 5
}

Response:

{
  "results": [
    {
      "title": "Button — Carbon React",
      "path": "docs/components/button.md",
      "snippet": "The Button component supports kinds: primary, secondary...",
      "score": 0.98
    }
  ],
  "logs": [...],
  "trace_id": "search-1234567890"
}

4. Token Converter

POST /tool/tokenConverter
{
  "input_path": "tokens/tokens.json",
  "outputs": ["css_vars", "scss_map", "js_tokens"],
  "output_dir": "tokens",
  "dry_run": true
}

5. Validate Component

POST /tool/validateComponent
{
  "file_path": "src/components/MyButton/MyButton.tsx",
  "rules": ["props", "accessibility", "tokens"]
}

Response:

{
  "valid": false,
  "errors": [],
  "warnings": [
    {
      "type": "warning",
      "rule": "accessibility",
      "message": "Icon-only buttons should have aria-label"
    }
  ],
  "logs": [...],
  "trace_id": "validate-1234567890"
}

6. Theme Preview

POST /tool/themePreview
{
  "themes": ["white", "g10", "g90", "g100"],
  "output_path": "theme-previews",
  "dry_run": true
}

🔧 Development

Project Structure

carbon-mcp/
├── src/
│   ├── server/
│   │   ├── index.ts                 # Server bootstrap
│   │   ├── toolRegistry.ts          # Tool registration
│   │   └── tools/                   # Tool handlers
│   │       ├── generateComponent.ts
│   │       ├── codemodReplace.ts
│   │       ├── searchDocs.ts
│   │       ├── tokenConverter.ts
│   │       ├── validateComponent.ts
│   │       ├── themePreview.ts
│   │       └── figmaSync.ts
│   ├── lib/                         # Utilities
│   │   ├── logger.ts
│   │   ├── fileUtils.ts
│   │   ├── templateUtils.ts
│   │   ├── codemodUtils.ts
│   │   ├── diffUtils.ts
│   │   └── tokenUtils.ts
│   ├── schemas/                     # JSON schemas
│   └── templates/                   # Component templates
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
└── README.md

Available Scripts

npm run dev          # Start development server with hot reload
npm run build        # Build TypeScript to dist/
npm start            # Run production server
npm test             # Run tests
npm run lint         # Lint code

Adding a New Tool

1. Create handler in src/server/tools/myTool.ts

2. Create schema in src/schemas/myTool.json

3. Register in src/server/toolRegistry.ts

4. Update this README

🧪 Testing

npm test

Tests use Jest + ts-jest. Test files are located next to source files with .test.ts extension.

🔐 Security & Privacy

• No secrets in logs: The logger automatically redacts sensitive keys (tokens, passwords, API keys)

• Telemetry opt-in: Set ANALYTICS_ENABLED=true in .env to enable (disabled by default)

• File access: Tools only access files within the repo root

• Audit trails: All operations are logged with trace IDs for auditing

🌐 Environment Variables

📖 Common Codemods

btn-old-to-carbon

Replaces old <button className="btn-old"> with Carbon <Button kind="primary">

class-to-style

Refactors className styles that match Carbon tokens into token usage

replace-grid

Swaps custom grid with Carbon Grid

image-to-asset

Converts inline base64 images to static assets

🤝 Contributing

1. Follow TypeScript best practices

2. Add tests for new tools

3. Update schemas and documentation

4. Keep tools deterministic and idempotent

5. Use dry-run by default for destructive operations

📝 License

MIT

🔗 Resources

• Carbon Design System

• Carbon React Components

• Model Context Protocol

• TypeScript Documentation

Made with ❤️ for the Carbon Design System community