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Firecrawl Agent MCP Server

agent_start

Initiates web research tasks to extract structured data from specified or discovered URLs, returning a job ID for progress monitoring.

Instructions

Start a Firecrawl Agent job asynchronously. Returns a job ID immediately without waiting for completion. Use this for long-running research tasks. Poll with agent_status to check progress.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
promptYesDescribe what data you want to extract. Be specific about what information you need.
urlsNoOptional: Specific URLs to search. If not provided, agent will search the web.
schemaNoOptional: JSON schema for structured output. Define the exact structure you want the data returned in.
maxCreditsNoOptional: Maximum credits to spend on this request. Use to control costs.

Implementation Reference

  • Core handler that implements agent_start by POSTing the agent request to Firecrawl API /v1/agent/start endpoint and returning the job ID.
    async startAgent(request: FirecrawlAgentRequest): Promise<FirecrawlAgentResponse> {
      try {
        const response = await fetch(`${this.apiBase}/v1/agent/start`, {
          method: 'POST',
          headers: {
            'Content-Type': 'application/json',
            'Authorization': `Bearer ${this.apiKey}`,
          },
          body: JSON.stringify(request),
        });
    
        const data = await response.json() as any;
    
        if (!response.ok) {
          return {
            success: false,
            error: data.error || `HTTP ${response.status}: ${response.statusText}`,
          };
        }
    
        return {
          success: true,
          id: data.id,
        };
      } catch (error) {
        return {
          success: false,
          error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error',
        };
      }
    }
  • MCP server tool call handler for 'agent_start': destructures arguments, calls FirecrawlClient.startAgent, formats response with jobId or error.
    case 'agent_start': {
      const { prompt, urls, schema, maxCredits } = args as {
        prompt: string;
        urls?: string[];
        schema?: Record<string, any>;
        maxCredits?: number;
      };
    
      const result = await firecrawl.startAgent({
        prompt,
        urls,
        schema,
        maxCredits,
      });
    
      if (!result.success) {
        return {
          content: [
            {
              type: 'text',
              text: `Error: ${result.error}`,
            },
          ],
          isError: true,
        };
      }
    
      return {
        content: [
          {
            type: 'text',
            text: JSON.stringify(
              {
                success: true,
                jobId: result.id,
                message:
                  'Agent job started. Use agent_status with this jobId to check progress.',
              },
              null,
              2
            ),
          },
        ],
      };
    }
  • MCP tool schema definition for agent_start, including name, description, and JSON inputSchema matching FirecrawlAgentRequest.
    {
      name: 'agent_start',
      description:
        'Start a Firecrawl Agent job asynchronously. Returns a job ID immediately without waiting for completion. Use this for long-running research tasks. Poll with agent_status to check progress.',
      inputSchema: {
        type: 'object',
        properties: {
          prompt: {
            type: 'string',
            description:
              'Describe what data you want to extract. Be specific about what information you need.',
          },
          urls: {
            type: 'array',
            items: { type: 'string' },
            description:
              'Optional: Specific URLs to search. If not provided, agent will search the web.',
          },
          schema: {
            type: 'object',
            description:
              'Optional: JSON schema for structured output. Define the exact structure you want the data returned in.',
          },
          maxCredits: {
            type: 'number',
            description:
              'Optional: Maximum credits to spend on this request. Use to control costs.',
          },
        },
        required: ['prompt'],
      },
    },
  • TypeScript interface defining the input parameters for agent_start, used in FirecrawlClient.startAgent.
    export interface FirecrawlAgentRequest {
      prompt: string;
      schema?: Record<string, any>;
      urls?: string[];
      maxCredits?: number;
    }
  • src/server.ts:215-217 (registration)
    Registers the ListTools handler that exposes the agent_start tool via the TOOLS array.
    server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => {
      return { tools: TOOLS };
    });

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