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RachelHuangZW

postgres-mcp

explain_query

Get the execution plan for a SQL query to analyze performance. Optionally run EXPLAIN ANALYZE to execute the query and measure actual timing.

Instructions

Return the EXPLAIN execution plan for a SQL query. Set analyze=True to run EXPLAIN ANALYZE (this actually executes the query).

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
sqlYes
analyzeNo

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultYes
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden. It discloses the critical behavioral trait that setting analyze=True actually executes the query, but does not discuss other traits like idempotency or potential side effects.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is extremely concise with two sentences containing no fluff. Every word adds value.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the simple tool with only two parameters and existence of an output schema, the description is largely complete. It could optionally mention what the plan looks like or any limitations, but the output schema likely covers that.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

With 0% schema description coverage, the description compensates well by explaining the 'sql' parameter implicitly and the 'analyze' parameter explicitly ('Set analyze=True to run EXPLAIN ANALYZE'). For two parameters, this adds meaningful context beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it returns the EXPLAIN execution plan for a SQL query, which distinguishes it from sibling tools like execute_query (executes the query) and get_table_schema (retrieves schema).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage by mentioning the analyze flag, but it does not explicitly state when to use this tool versus execute_query or provide exclusions. It could add guidance like 'Use when you need the query plan instead of actual results.'

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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