MCP SSH Proxy
by Quinbook
README.md
# MCP SSH Proxy
A human-in-the-loop **SSH bridge for AI agents**. It exposes an [MCP](https://modelcontextprotocol.io) server with two tools β `ssh_list_hosts` and `ssh_exec` β but **every command an agent wants to run is held for your review in a desktop app before it touches a server**. You see the exact command and the target host, then click **Run**, edit it, or **Reject** it.
Servers are configured **only in the app's UI** β nothing is hardcoded, and credentials are encrypted at rest with the OS keystore (Windows DPAPI via Electron `safeStorage`).
> Sibling project to **MCP SQL Proxy** β same approval-loop architecture, applied to SSH instead of SQL.
## Features
- π **Human-in-the-loop approval** β every agent command is shown for review (Run / edit / Reject) before it runs; the result is returned to the agent automatically.
- βοΈ **Per-command confirm modes** β a global *confirm-each* β· *auto-run* switch, overridable per server (`always confirm` / `auto`).
- π₯οΈ **Built-in interactive terminals** β full PuTTY-style xterm.js shells, **multiple servers at once in tabs**; type freely, see colors/vim/live output. Agent commands are echoed into the matching server's terminal as a labelled blue bar.
- ποΈ **Multi-server aware** β pending requests are scoped to the selected server with a `!` badge on the others; idle target servers are auto-connected on demand.
- π€ **SFTP file transfer** β `ssh_upload` / `ssh_download` move files to/from a server (inline content or a local path), each approved in the app.
- π **Any key format** β OpenSSH, PEM/PKCS#8, **and PuTTY `.ppk` (v2 & v3)** are detected and converted automatically; key, password, or ssh-agent auth.
- π₯ **PuTTY session import** β pull saved sessions (host/port/user/key) straight from the Windows registry.
- π **Persistent per-server history** β every executed command is stored across sessions.
- π **Danger mode** β destructive commands (`rm`, `dd`, `shutdown`, `sudo`, `systemctl stop`, redirects into `/`, β¦) flash the window red.
## Why
Letting an agent run arbitrary shell commands on a production server is risky. This proxy keeps a person in the loop: the agent proposes, you approve. Destructive commands (`rm`, `dd`, `shutdown`, `sudo`, `systemctl stop`, redirects into `/`, β¦) light the whole window up in **danger mode** so a careless approval is hard.
## Architecture
```
Claude / MCP client ββstdioβββΊ MCP server ββWebSocket(127.0.0.1:52346)βββΊ Electron app
(ssh_exec) (dist/mcp/server.js) (approval UI + ssh2)
```
- **MCP server** (`src/mcp/server.ts`) β speaks MCP over stdio, forwards each request to the desktop app and waits for the result. Auto-launches the app if it isn't running.
- **Electron app** (`src/electron/main.ts`) β holds the server list, renders the approval queue, and runs approved commands via [`ssh2`](https://github.com/mscdex/ssh2). Single-instance: many MCP clients share one window.
- **Renderer** (`src/renderer/index.html`) β the UI: server list, per-server approval panel, tabbed interactive terminals (xterm.js), and all-server history.
Nothing binds to anything but `127.0.0.1`.
## Tools
| Tool | Approval? | Description |
|------|-----------|-------------|
| `ssh_list_hosts` | no | Returns the configured host names (+ address/user/auth). No secrets. Call this first. |
| `ssh_exec` | **yes** | Runs a command on a host (by name). You approve/edit/reject in the app. Returns stdout, stderr, exit code. |
| `ssh_upload` | **yes** | Uploads a file via SFTP β inline `content` (text/base64) or a `local_path` on the proxy machine β `remote_path`. |
| `ssh_download` | **yes** | Downloads a file via SFTP β returned inline (UTF-8 or base64, capped) or saved to a `local_path`. |
## Install & build
```bash
npm install
npm run build
```
## Run the desktop app standalone
```bash
npm start
```
Open **Servers β + Add** and configure a host:
- **Name** β the handle the agent uses (e.g. `web-01`)
- **User / Host / Port**
- **Authentication** β Private Key (with optional passphrase), Password, or SSH Agent
Hit **Test Connection** to verify. Secrets you type are encrypted before they are stored; the UI never reads them back in clear text (leave a secret field blank when editing to keep the stored value).
## Register as an MCP server
Point your MCP client at the built server entry (`dist/mcp/server.js`). For Claude Code:
```bash
claude mcp add ssh-proxy -- node /absolute/path/to/McpSshProxy/dist/mcp/server.js
```
Or in a client config:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"ssh-proxy": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/absolute/path/to/McpSshProxy/dist/mcp/server.js"]
}
}
}
```
The first `ssh_exec` call auto-launches the approval window.
## Security notes
- All traffic is loopback-only (`127.0.0.1:52346`).
- Passwords and key passphrases are encrypted with the OS keystore (`safeStorage`). On platforms without an available keystore they fall back to obfuscated-but-not-encrypted local storage β prefer key/agent auth there.
- The agent can only target servers **you** have configured by name. An `ssh_exec` for an unknown host is refused.
- This is an approval tool, not a sandbox: once you click **Run**, the command executes with the configured user's privileges. Review before approving.
## License
MIT β see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
This server cannot be deployed
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