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browsegrab

한국어 문서 · llms.txt

로컬 LLM을 위한 토큰 효율적인 브라우저 에이전트 — Playwright + 접근성 트리 + MarkGrab, MCP 네이티브.

browsegrab은 로컬 LLM(8B-35B 파라미터)을 위해 설계된 경량 브라우저 자동화 라이브러리입니다. Playwright의 접근성 트리와 MarkGrab의 HTML-to-마크다운 변환을 결합하여 browser-use와 같은 대안 대비 단계당 5-8배 적은 토큰을 사용합니다.

주요 기능

  • 토큰 효율성: 단계당 약 500-1,500 토큰 (browser-use의 4,000-10,000 토큰 대비)

  • 로컬 LLM 우선: vLLM, Ollama 및 OpenAI 호환 엔드포인트에 최적화

  • MCP 네이티브: 8가지 브라우저 자동화 도구가 포함된 내장 MCP 서버

  • MarkGrab 통합: HTML → 콘텐츠 추출을 위한 깔끔한 마크다운 변환

  • 접근성 트리 + 참조 시스템: 비전 모델 없이도 안정적인 요소 참조(e1, e2, ...) 제공

  • 성공 패턴 캐싱: 반복되는 워크플로우에서 LLM 호출 제로화

  • 5단계 JSON 파서: 로컬 LLM 출력을 위한 강력한 액션 파싱

  • 최소한의 의존성: 핵심 기능에 playwright + httpx만 사용

Related MCP server: Playwright MCP

설치

pip install browsegrab
playwright install chromium

선택적 기능 포함:

pip install browsegrab[mcp]      # MCP server support
pip install browsegrab[content]  # MarkGrab content extraction
pip install browsegrab[cli]      # CLI with rich output
pip install browsegrab[all]      # Everything

빠른 시작

Python API

from browsegrab import BrowseSession

async with BrowseSession() as session:
    # Navigate and get accessibility tree snapshot
    await session.navigate("https://example.com")
    snap = await session.snapshot()
    print(snap.tree_text)
    # - heading "Example Domain" [level=1]
    # - link "Learn more": [ref=e1]

    # Click using ref ID
    result = await session.click("e1")
    print(result.url)  # https://www.iana.org/help/example-domains

    # Type into search box
    await session.navigate("https://en.wikipedia.org")
    snap = await session.snapshot()
    await session.type("e4", "Python programming", submit=True)

    # Extract compressed content (AX tree + markdown)
    content = await session.extract_content()

CLI

# Accessibility tree snapshot
browsegrab snapshot https://example.com

# JSON output
browsegrab snapshot https://example.com -f json

# Extract content (AX tree + markdown)
browsegrab extract https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python

# Agentic browse (requires LLM endpoint)
browsegrab browse https://example.com "Find the about page"

MCP 서버

browsegrab-mcp  # Start MCP server (stdio)

Claude Desktop / Cursor / VS Code 설정:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "browsegrab": {
      "command": "browsegrab-mcp"
    }
  }
}

8가지 MCP 도구: browser_navigate, browser_click, browser_type, browser_snapshot, browser_scroll, browser_extract_content, browser_go_back, browser_wait

작동 원리

에이전트 브라우징 루프

flowchart LR
    A["🌐 URL + Goal"] --> B["Navigate"]
    B --> C["AX Tree Snapshot\n~200–500 tokens"]
    C --> D{"LLM\nDecision"}
    D -->|"click / type / scroll"| E["Execute Action"]
    E --> C
    D -->|"goal reached"| F["Extract Content\n(MarkGrab)"]
    F --> G["✅ Result"]

토큰 효율성

browsegrab은 구조(접근성 트리)와 콘텐츠(MarkGrab 마크다운)를 분리하여 LLM이 필요한 정보만 전송합니다:

flowchart TD
    A["Raw HTML"] --> B["Accessibility Tree"]
    A --> C["MarkGrab Markdown"]
    B --> D["Structure: ~200–500 tokens\nInteractive elements with ref IDs"]
    C --> E["Content: ~300–800 tokens\nClean markdown · on-demand"]
    D --> F["Combined: ~500–1,300 tokens/step\n⚡ 5–8× fewer than browser-use"]
    E --> F

토큰 효율성 (측정치)

페이지

상호작용 요소

토큰

browser-use 대응치

example.com

1

~60

~500+

Wikipedia 문서

452

~1,254

~10,000+

아키텍처

browsegrab/
├── config.py                 # Dataclass configs (env var loading)
├── result.py                 # Result types (ActionResult, BrowseResult, ...)
├── session.py                # BrowseSession orchestrator
├── browser/
│   ├── manager.py            # Playwright lifecycle (async context manager)
│   ├── snapshot.py           # Accessibility tree + ref system
│   ├── selectors.py          # 4-strategy selector resolver
│   └── actions.py            # navigate, click, type, scroll, go_back, wait
├── dom/
│   ├── ref_map.py            # ref ID ↔ element bidirectional mapping
│   └── compress.py           # AX tree + MarkGrab → compressed context
├── llm/
│   ├── base.py               # LLMProvider ABC
│   ├── provider.py           # vLLM, Ollama, OpenAI-compatible
│   ├── prompt.py             # System prompts (~400 tokens)
│   └── parse.py              # 5-stage JSON fallback parser
├── agent/
│   ├── history.py            # Sliding window history compression
│   ├── cache.py              # Domain-based success pattern cache
│   └── loop_guard.py         # Duplicate action detection
├── __main__.py               # CLI (click)
└── mcp_server.py             # FastMCP server (8 tools)

설정

모든 설정은 환경 변수(BROWSEGRAB_* 접두사)를 통해 수행됩니다:

# Browser
BROWSEGRAB_BROWSER_HEADLESS=true
BROWSEGRAB_BROWSER_TIMEOUT_MS=30000

# LLM (for agentic browse)
BROWSEGRAB_LLM_PROVIDER=vllm          # vllm | ollama | openai
BROWSEGRAB_LLM_BASE_URL=http://localhost:8000/v1
BROWSEGRAB_LLM_MODEL=Qwen/Qwen3.5-32B-AWQ

# Agent
BROWSEGRAB_AGENT_MAX_STEPS=10
BROWSEGRAB_AGENT_ENABLE_CACHE=true

QuartzUnit 생태계의 일부

라이브러리

역할

markgrab

수동 추출 (URL → 마크다운)

snapgrab

수동 캡처 (URL → 스크린샷)

docpick

문서 OCR → 구조화된 JSON

browsegrab

능동 자동화 (목표 → 브라우저 액션 → 결과)

개발

git clone https://github.com/QuartzUnit/browsegrab.git
cd browsegrab
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
playwright install chromium

# Unit tests (no browser needed)
pytest tests/ -m "not e2e"

# Full suite including E2E
pytest tests/ -v

라이선스

MIT


QuartzUnit 생태계의 일부 — 데이터 수집, 추출, 검색 및 AI 에이전트 안전을 위한 구성 가능한 Python 라이브러리입니다.

A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested
D
maintenance

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